Module4Unit2课件八年级英语上册

Unit2Whatisthebestwaytotravel?Module4Planes,shipsandtrains学习目标学习本单元新单词:journey,book,park,outside,however,cost；13能读懂叙述旅行方式的短文，理解语篇主旨，把握细节信息；能正确运用形容词和副词的最高级形式。学习并掌握本单元重点句型：①IamplanningtotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.

②Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutthetrainsorshipstogetthere?③Themoreinformation，thebetter.

④Itisthefastestandthesecondcheapest,butyoumayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweather.

2课堂导入I’mgoingonatripfromLondontoAmsterdam.HowcanItravel?Great!Youcantravelbytrain.It’srelaxing.AskandanswerTrainistooslow.Youcanflythere.Ifyouwanttotravel,whichwayoftravellingwillbeyourchoice?DiscussionIwillchoosetotaketheplane,ofcourse.It’sfast.Iwilltravelbybus.It’scheap.Asforme,Iwillgobyship.HowexcitedIwillbe!Readingandvocabulary1Howdoyougetthere?2What’sthecheapestwaytogetthere?3

What’sthebestwaytogetthere?Workinpairs.Talkaboutthewaystogotoacitythatyouliketovisit.Walkingupjourney

n.旅行；旅程

book

v.预订

park

v.停放(车)；泊(车)outside

prep.在……之外adv.在外面；朝户外n.外面；外部adj.外部的；外表的however

adv.然而；但是

costv.价钱为；花费n.价钱；成本；代价

NewwordsReadthepassageandnumberthewaysoftravellingfromthemostexpensivetotheleastexpensive.Fastreading12341.Completethetable.WaysoftravellingGoodpointsBadpointsTrainmorerelaxingthanbycoachmoreexpensivethanbycoach

CarandshipCoachPlanethemostexpensivewaytotravelthecheapestthefastestandnotveryexpensivemayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweathercrowdedinsummer;takingalongtimeCarefulreading2.Completethesentences.AjourneybytrainItismore_________thanbycoach,butalotmore_________.Itisusually________ifyoubuyyourticketsearly.AjourneybycarandbyshipIt’sthemost__________waytotravel,butalsothemost_________.ParkinginAmsterdamisvery_________.AjourneybycoachIt’sthemost________waytotravel.Insummer,thecoachsometimesget________.Ajourneybyplane•Itisthe_______andthesecond________way.•Youmayhavetowaitforhoursbecauseofthe______weather.relaxingexpensivecheaperexpensiveexpensivecheapestcrowdedfastestcheapestbad3.ReadthephrasesinthepassageandtranslatethemintoChinese.plantodosth.

from…to…

howlong

insummer

citycentre

as…as…

waitfor

becauseof

attheairport

ajourneybytrain

haveto

haveagreattrip

计划做某事从……到……多长时间；多长在夏天市中心像……一样……等待因为；由于乘火车旅行在机场必须；不得不旅途愉快Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.choicecostfasthoweverjourneyoutsideTherearefourwaystotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Thefirst(1)________isbytrainbecausethe(2)_________takesonlyfourhours.(3)__________,itisquiteexpensive.Goingbycoachdoesnot(4)_______asmuchasgoingbytrain.Whenyougobycarandbyship,rememberthatparkinginAmsterdamisnotcheap,soitisbesttostay(5)_______thecitycenterandtravelinbybusorbytrain.Goingbyplaneisthe(6)________,butyouneedtogototheairport.Italsotakestime.choicejourneyHowevercostoutsidefastestPost-readingLanguagepoints1.IamplanningtotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.

我正计划从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹旅行。

plan(planning,planned)动词，意为“打算；计划”。plantodosth.意为“打算做某事”。TheyplannedtohaveapartyfortheAmericanstudents.

他们打算为美国学生举办一个聚会。Iplantobuyanewpen.我打算买一支新钢笔。【拓展】

plan也可作名词，意为“计划”。Whatareyourplansfortheweekend?你的周末计划是什么？2．Howlongdoesthejourneytakeandwhatisthebestwaytotravel?

旅程要花费多长时间？最佳的旅行方式是什么？howlong意为“多长时间；多长”，可用来提问一段时间或物体的长度。---Howlongareyougoingtostayhere?你们打算在这儿待多长时间？---Foraboutaweek.大约一周。---Howlongisthebridge?这座桥多长？---It’smorethan200metres.200多米。

【提示】

提问“for+一段时间”用howlong。3．Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutthetrainsorshipstogetthere?

请你告诉我去那儿的火车或轮船的情况好吗？Couldyou(please)dosth.?是一个表示请求语气的句型，意为“请你做某事好吗？”语气非常委婉。肯定回答可用“Noproblem.”“Withpleasure.”等，否定回答可用“Sorry,…”。

---Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?请你帮帮我好吗？---Noproblem.没问题。---Couldyouopenthewindow,please?请把窗户打开好吗？---Sorry,Ihavegotacold.对不起，我感冒了。4．Bookyourticketbeforeyoubookyourhotel.订旅馆之前，要先订票。book此处作动词，意为“预订”，其宾语多为ticket,hotel和room等。MissLinbookedhertrainticketontheInternetyesterday.

昨天林小姐在网上订了火车票。

【拓展】book作可数名词，意为“书”。IborrowedsomebooksfromMrLilastweek.

上周我向李老师借了一些书。5．However,itwillnotcostasmuchasgoingbytrain.

然而，它不会像乘火车那样花费那么多。(1)however副词，意为“然而；但是”，表示转折，位于句首时后面用逗号隔开，位于句子中间时，前后都要加逗号。Iwantedtohelphim.However,herefused.我想帮助他，然而他拒绝了。

【注意】but连词，意为“但是”，表示转折，它用在句子开头，后面不能加逗号。另外，它的语气非常强烈。Sheknewtheanswer,butshedidn’tsayanything.

她知道答案，但她什么也没有说。cost(cost)通常指花费金钱主语通常是物Sth.costs(sb.)somemoney.take(took)通常指花费时间主语通常是物或用形式主语itIttakessb.sometimetodosth.pay(paid)通常指花费金钱主语是人Sb.pays(somemoney)forsth.spend(spent)指花费时间或金钱主语是人Sb.spendssometime/moneydoingsth.Sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth.6.Itisthefastestandthesecondcheapest,butyoumayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofthebadweather.它是最快的且是第二便宜的，但因为恶劣的天气你可能不得不在机场等上几个小时。辨析：becauseof与because

Ididn’tgotoschoolbecauseIwasill.=Ididn’tgotoschoolbecauseofmy