高二外研版英语同步练习ModuleInterpersonalRelationshipsFriendshipIntroduction

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Module3第1课时Ⅰ.单句改错1．Idon'tlikethewaywhichhetalkswithhisfather。________________________________________________________________________2．Hecamehereespeciallytoseeme。________________________________________________________________________3．Helivedaloneinalonelyvillage，buthedidn'tfeelalone。________________________________________________________________________4．I’mafraidIcan'tagreewiththeplan.________________________________________________________________________5．Hestoppedsmokingonthedoctor’sadvices。________________________________________________________________________答案：1．去掉which或在which前加in或改which为that.2．especially→specially3．第二个alone→lonely4．with→to5．advices→adviceⅡ。单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1．Thecustomerbargainedwiththeshopkeeperforalongtime,andfinallytheyagreed________theprice.A．toB．withC．onD．at答案：C解析：考查agree与介词的搭配。由题意知价格是由买卖双方共同达成的,故此处应用介词on.2．Thestudentswerelisteningtotheteacher，withtheireyes________.A．widelyopenB．wideopenedC．widelyopenedD．wideopen答案:D解析：由with复合结构可知此处用adj.open来修饰eyes,强调状态。wide强调具体宽度，而widely则指抽象意义。3．Pleasecallonme________youcan。A．asfrequentasB．sofrequentasC．asfrequentlyasD．sofrequentlyas答案：C解析：as。。。as结构在否定句中第一个as也可用so来表示，但在肯定句则不能用so替代.此外副词修饰动词而形容词则不行，故应用frequently。4．—Goforapicnicthisweekend，OK？—________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A．Icouldn’tagreemoreB．I'mafraidnotC．IbelievenotD．Idon'tthinkso答案：A解析：本题考查情景会话.由回答可知是赞成对方的提议。Icouldn’tagreemore表示“完全同意”，其它三项均为否定意义.5．Thetwosideshavefinally________，thoughsomesmalldifferencesstillexist。A．madeadecisionB．reachedanagreementC．settleddownD．brokenup答案：B解析:reachanagreement意为“达成协议”与题意相符。6．（2010·重庆)AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver________，oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A．liesChongqingB．ChongqingliesC．doeslieChongqingD．doesChongqinglie答案：A解析：本题考查倒装句.由于本句的结构是地点状语提前，常用倒装句，排除B；而根据语境，是说明地理现状的，故属于一般现在时态，而表达这些静止性状态的动词谓语常常是直接提前，构成倒装，而不需要添加助动词,故只有A最合适.本句的句意是：在扬子江与嘉陵江的汇合处，坐落着中国最大的十大城市之一的重庆。7．(2010·山东）That’sthenewmachine________partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A．thatB．whichC．whoseD．what答案:C解析:考查定语从句.句意为:那就是那台新机器,其许多零件太小而看不到。先行词是thenewmachine,whose表示“……的”，代替thenewmachine's，在定语从句中作定语，修饰parts。8．(2010·江西）Wegiveenoughtime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and______，dogsgiveustheirall.A．inallB．infactC．inshortD．inreturn答案：D解析：句意：我们把能给予的时间、空间和爱都花在了狗身上。作为回报，狗也向我们奉献出一切。inall总共;infact事实上;inshort简言之；inreturn作为回报。Ⅲ。阅读理解阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AIfyou'reconsideringhavingyourchildlearnhowtoplayaninstrument,youmaywanttomakeyourchildstartwithpianolessons.Learningthepianoinparticularcanbeverybeneficialtochildren。Thefollowingareseveralgreatbenefitsyourchildwillenjoywhilelearningtoplaythepiano。Onegreatbenefitoftakingpianolessonsisdevelopingbetterhand。eyecoordination(协调）.Havinggoodhand。eyecoordinationisanimportantskilltohaveinlife，andtheseskillsareespeciallyusefulwhenitcomestowriting。Takingpianolessonswillalsohelptoimproveyourchild’sconcentration.Whenchildrenlearntoplaythepianoittakesquiteabitofconcentration,especiallywhentheyhavetoconcentrateonplayingwithbothhands。Also，ittakesconcentrationtoreadthenotesandtranslatetherhythm（韵律)too。Asyourchildlearnstoplaythepianoandlearnshownotesmakeupmusic，he/shewillfurtherunderstandhowcomplexandwonderfulmusiccanbe.Thismusicappreciationearlyinhis/herlifewillleadtoalifetimeofmusicappreciation.Whenchildrenlearntoplaythepiano，theydevelopmoreconfidenceinthemselves。Pianolessonsareachallengetoyourchildandashe/shelearnstopracticeandimprovehis/herperformance，he/shewillbuildupevenmoreconfidenceinhimself/herself.Believeitornot，studieshaveshownthatchildrentakingpianolessonsactuallyperformbetterinschool.Yousee，whentheylearntoplaythepiano，ithelpsthemunderstandmanyotherconceptsthatrelatetosubjectslikemathandscience。Asyoucansee，therearemanygreatbenefitsofhavingyourchildtakepianolessons.So,considerthebenefitsandgiveyourchildpianolessonsforsomedeepthought.Sure，it'llcostyouabitofmoney；however,thebenefitsoftheselessonswillbelong。lastingforyourchild.1．Howmanybenefitsdoesthearticlementionachildcanenjoywhilelearningtoplaythepiano?A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six答案：C解析：细节理解题.第二段进述了学习钢琴的两个益处，即“develophand.eyecoordination”和“developconcentration"；第三段讲述了一个益处，即“developmusicappreciation"；第四段进述了一个益处，即“developmoreconfidence”;第五段讲述了一个益处，即“improveschoolperformance”，由此可知，全文共讲述了学习钢琴的五个好处，故选C.2．Accordingtothepassage，takingpianolessonscanimprovechildren'swritingabilitybydevelopingtheir______.A．hand。eyecoordinationB．concentrationandconfidenceC．musicappreciationD．interestsandpersonalities答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Havinggoodhand。eyecoordinationisanimportantskilltohaveinlife，andtheseskillsareespeciallyusefulwhenitcomestowriting.”可知，学习钢琴有利于训练孩子的眼手协调能力，而眼手协调能力在写字方面又极其有用，即可判断选A。3．Comparedwiththosewhodon'ttakepianolessons,achildwhotakespianolessons________。A．ismoreconfidentandpatientB．doesbetterinmathandEnglishC．isbetteratappreciatingbeautyD．hasbetterperformanceatschool答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“Believeitornot，studieshaveshownthatchildrentakingpianolessonsactuallyperformbetterinschool.”可判断正确答案选D。4．Whichopiniondoestheauthormostprobablyhold？A．Achildcan’tachievegreatsuccesswithouttakingpianolessons。B．Achildhastolearntoplaythepianoifhe/shewantstobecomeamusician.C．Musicisagreatwaytohelpchildrendevelopeducationally。D．Musicisthebestwaytohelppeoplemakegreatachievements.答案：C解析:推理判断题。文章主要介绍了学习钢琴的五大好处，但这并不意味着不学习钢琴就不能取得成功,故A项错误；文章并未提到学习钢琴与是否能成为音乐家之间的关系，故B项错误；文章也未提及音乐是帮助人们获得成功的最好方法，故可排除D项。让孩子学习钢琴可训练他们的眼手协调能力从而促进他们学习写字的能力,还可培养他们自信、注意力集中、音乐欣赏能力等，这些方面即是从教育角度促进孩子的发展，由此推断作者的观点最有可能为C项。5．Inthelastparagraphtheauthoristryingto________.A．callonpeopleofallagestolearntoplaythepianoB．encourageparentstohavetheirchildrentakepianolessonsC．stressthegreatbenefitsofmusiceducationD．remindreadersofthedisadvantagesoftakingpianolessons答案:B解析：推理判断题。文章介绍了学习钢琴的五大好处后，在最后一段第一句先给予小结，接着提出“So,considerthebenefitsandgiveyourchildpianolessonsforsomedeepthought。”由此推断，作者是在鼓励家长让孩子学钢琴，故选B。BYou’veprobablybeentoldamilliontimestoeatfruitsandvegetables。IfyouliveintheUnitedStates，itprobablymakesyouthinkofapples,bananasandcarrots。Itcanbeboringtoeatthesameproducedayafterday.Fortunately,grocerystoreshavegrownalotmoreexcitinglately.Shopperscannowbuyfruitsandfruitjuicesfilledwiththeflavorsofrainforests,distantmountainsides，andtropicalislands.Manyofthesefruitsarealsousedasingredients（原料)inavarietyoffoodproducts。IntheUnitedStatessomemagazinearticlesandhealthfoodsupporterssaythatthefruitsinsomeoftheseproductswillfightcancer，treatheartdisease，strengthentheimmunesystem(免疫系统），andhelppeoplelivelonger，andbringotherbenefits.Basedonsuchidea，thesenaturalproductshavebeencalled“superfruits"。In2007，Americansspenttensofmillionsofdollarsondietarysupplementsandfoodscontainingsuperfruits.From2006to2007,salesofthesesuperfruitsprovedtobeoutstanding。Butarethesesuperfruitsreallybetterforyouthanapplesandoranges?Companiesthataddsuperfruitstotheirproductsarefundingstudiesthataimtoestablishhowhealthfultheyare。Butmanyindependentnutritionistsareskepticalthatthesefoodshaveextranutritionalvalue。Theonlythingthat'sreallyspecialaboutsuperfruits,theyargue,maybetheirprice.OwingtothelongdistancestheymusttraveltoreachU．S.kitchens，thesefruitsusuallycostconsiderablymorethanlocalproduce.Rightnow，“there’snosciencethatthesesuperfruitsareconnectedwithbetterhealth，”saysDavidKatz,directoroftheYale。GriffinPreventionResearchCenter.“Itdoesn’tmeanthecompaniesarewrong.Thefactis,there'snoproofthatthey’reright。”6．MoreandmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesarebuyingsuperfruitsbecause________.A．superfruitsarerareandlookgoodB．theybelievethatsuperfruitsarehealthfulC．theyconsidersuperfruitsfreeofpollutionD．superfruitscanbeusedasingredients答案:B解析：细节理解题。根据文章内容，superfruits的销售量很可观，是因为人们认为这些水果有利于健康,且有些水果还可以有助于治疗疾病。所以正确答案为B.7．Theunderlinedword“skeptical"inParagraph5probablymeans________.A．certainB．doubtfulC．familiarD．surprised答案：B解析：词义猜测题。根据skeptical所在文章语境，第五段内容可知，营养学家是持怀疑态度的.所以正确答案为B。8．WhichpointofviewmayDavidKatzagreeto？A．Peopleshouldaskthecompaniesforarightanswer。B．Someimportedsuperfruitsmaycausehealt