2024年中考英语（真题+模拟题）专练15 代词（学生版+解析版）

第15讲代词(模拟精练+真题演练)2.(2023-江苏南京·南师附中树人学校校考三模)AyoungChinesediplomat(外交官)toldourjournalistabout3.(2023·江苏南京·统考二模)Anol—IsawKatewearitanditmaybecupoftea.(I)—Nevermind.Youcanhave.(we). A.himB.her17.(2023·甘肃临夏·统考模拟预测)—AA.heB.himC.hisD.himself istheprideofourcounA.sheB.herC.hersD.herselfA.himB.youC.A.himB.herC.usA.yours;hisB.yours;himC.your;hisA.hisB.our—No,it'snotmine.It'A.youB.yours—No,isinmyhandbaA.myB.meA.meB.my—Well,theyarenotbutSamA.your;myB.yours;minewouldliketoshareA.yoursB.hers—No,isbrown.A.your;mineB.your;myC.yours;mine A.usB.ourC.oursA.himselfB.herselfC.herA.himselfB.herselfC.himD.herA.herB.hersC.herselfD.sheA.itselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesA.ourselvesB.yourselfC.yourselvesA.ourselvesB.myselfC.yourselvesD.themselvesA.thatB.thoseC.onesA.thisB.thatA.themB.usC.itA.itB.oneC.that A.bothB.noneC.neitherA.nothingB.nooneC.noneA.EitherB.NeitherC.Bothproblem,butofthemworked.A.allB.bothC.noneD.neith—Iknow,thanks.punished.A.WhateverA.wheneverB.whateverA.WhoB.WhichA.itB.isC.A.ThisB.ItC.ThatA.thisB.thatC.itA.itB.usA.forB.ofC.toD.inA.that;keepreadingB.it's;tokeepreadingC.that;tokeepreadD.it;tokeeptoreadA.itB.thatWhenIwokeup,Iwasinalargecage.passedoutorperhapsdied.IexaminedtIwasconfusedastohowIgother56.A.sleepingB.tosleepC.57.A.whatB.whereC.that58.A.seeing59.A.takenB.takingC.to61.A.waspushedB.pushedC.pushing62.A.ifB.S0C.butD.and63.A.anotherB.othersC.theothers64.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none65.A.withB.toC.forD.of66.A.mineB.myC.myselfD.me67.A.examiningB.examine阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。DoubleNinthFestivalisoneofthemostimportantdrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)orwtoldinabeautifulstoryaboutabraveyoungmAbout2000yearsago,intheRiverRutherelived72_deparentsdiedfromtheillness,soHengJingdecidedtdayoftheninthlunarmonth,hewentback.Heaskedthem75(thedevil.Thewholevillagecelebrated,becausethey78(save)bythebraveyoungman.ThatiswthefestivalisconnectedwithmountainclimBecause“jiu”canalsomean"long",it'salsonRespectingelderlypeoplecanbeshownnA.sheB.herC.hersD.herself2.(2023·湖南湘西-统考中考真题)—Isthegreensweateryours?A.myB.mineA.yours;hersB.yours;herC.you;herD.A.myB.mineC.meA.theyB.themC.theirD.theirsA.hisB.hersC.mA.yourA.somethinginterestingB.everythinginterestingC.anythinginterestingDA.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.AllA.bothB.allC.eachD.—Oh.dear.There'sIcandotohelpyouA.somethingB.anythingC.everythingA.eitherB.anyC.A.theotherB.othersA.somethingB.anythingA.ItB.This—Byhigh-speedtrain.Itmeonly20minutestogetthere.A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takesA.whichB.whatC.when—No.It'sA.sheB.herC.hersD.herselfA.IB.meTherewasonceafarmerwhohadalargehelphim.”“Yes,”saidtheother,”26youareonlyalittleraindrop.Youcan'twet27oneplant.”“Well,”saidthefirst,“IknowI28_domuch,butperhapsIcancheerhimalittle.I'llgodowntoshowmysupport,ifIcan'tdo29more.HereIgo!”Thesecondonesaid,“Well,Onefellonthefarmer'snos“What'sthat?”Thefarmercried,“31raindrop!Idobelievewe'llhaveashower(阵雨)soon.”Bythistimeotherraindropshadseenwhat3224.A.of31.A.AB.An32.A.youB.they33.A.othersB.theother34.A.saveB.saved第15讲代词(模拟精练+真题演练)2.(2023-江苏南京·南师附中树人学校校考三模)AyoungChinesediplomat(外交官)toldourjournalistabout【答案】【答案】his【答案】【答案】mine—IsawKatewearitanditmaybe【答案】【答案】hers【答案】yourselves【详解】句意：如果你愿意，你可以和我们一起去。空前面的with是介词，这里用we的宾格代词us。故【详解】句意：汤姆是他们的一个好朋友。此处指他们的一个好朋友，为双重所有格形式，应用they的名cupoftea.(I)11.(2023·甘肃庆阳-统考一模)一WhathappenedtoMrs.Smith?人称代词宾格him作宾语。故填him。—Nevermind.Youcanhave(we). A.he A.sheB.herC.hersD.herselfA.himB.youC.themD.h【详解】句意：看!李雷和他的奶奶正抬着一个袋子。让我们帮助他们吧。【详解】句意：看!李雷和他的奶奶正抬着一个袋子。让我们帮助他们吧。him。故选A。—No,it'snotmine.It'sA.yours;hisB.yours;himC.your;his【详解】句意：——这是谁的照相机?它是你的吗?——不，它不是我的。它是他的。表语，且空后无名词，应使用名词性物主代词。故选A。A.hisB.ourC.t【答案】B【详解】句意：我们每天都使用筷子，这是我们中国的传—No,it'snotmine.It'sA.youB.yours【答案】B【详解】句意：——这是谁的发带?它是你的吗?——不，它不是我的。它是玛丽的。考查代词。you你，主格形式或宾格形式；yours你的(东西),是名词性物主代词；your你的，是形容词—No,isinmyhandbag.A.myB.me考查名词性物主代词。my我的(形容词性物主代词);me我(宾格);mine我的(名词性物主代词)。A.meB.myC.—Well,theyarenoA.your;myB.yours;mineC.your;mine的铅笔，空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词，故选C。wouldliketoshareA.yoursB.hers【详解】句意：我把我的英语书忘在家里了。幸运的是，安娜愿意和意分享她的，应用hers。故选B。28.(2023.甘肃武威.统考模拟预测)—Isthisblueskirt? A.your;mineB.your;myC.yours;mineD.yours;my空格后都没有名词，故都用名词性物主代词。故选C。29.(2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中学校考模拟预测) A.usB.ourA.himselfB.herselfC.herA.himselfB.herselfC.himD.her故选A。A.herB.hersC.herselfD.sheA.itselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesA.ourselvesB.yourselfC.yourselvesA.ourselvesB.myselfC.yourselvesD.themselvesA.thatB.thoseA.thisB.thatA.themB.usC.itA.itB.oneC.that A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherA.bothB.noneC.neitherA.nothingB.nooneC.noneA.EitherB.NeitherC.Bothplayingontheplayground.”可知，所有的学生都在操场上玩，所problem,butofthemworked.A.allB.bothC.noneD.n【详解】句意：简试了好几种方法来解这道数学题，但都不管用。A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WheneverA.WhateverB.WhoeverC.Whenever无论谁攻击公共汽车司机都将受到严厉惩罚。故选B。A.wheneverB.whateverC.whoeverA.WhoB.WhichC.WhatA.itB.isC.tA.ThisB.ItA.thisB.thatC.itA.itB.usA.forB.ofC.toD.inA.that;keepreadingB.it's;tokeepreadingC.that;tokeepreadD.it;tokeeptoread【答案】【答案】B【详解】句意：我认为每天早上坚持读英语并不A.itB.thatC.thistoletme56.Finally,Igotuptoandsawaverybrightlighitwas.I59_mybicycleandfollowedthelight.MinIwasamazed.WhenItouchedit,I61_asidebyawave.Ifeltasifmywholebodywasparalyzed(瘫IwasconfusedastohowIgothalf-humanandhalf-monster.Forsure,hewasnotapersonlivingThecreaturewas67_eachcage.SudWearetheGrays.”Itwasprobablythetranslationofthewords69_the56.A.sleeping57.A.whatB.whereC.that58.A.seeing60.A.aB.an61.A.waspushedB.pushedC.pushin62.A.ifB.soC.butD.and63.A.anotherB.othersC.theothe64.A.neitherB.bothC.either65.A.withB.toC.forD.of66.A.mineB.myC.myselfD69.A.whatB.that70.A.fearfulB.fearC.f【答案】61.句意：当我碰到它时，我被一个波浪推到了一边。被动语态。分析句子可知，此处主语1是动作的承受者，又根据前面touched可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。搭配，故选C。该句表示主动，根据句中was可知，此处表示过去进行时，应用现在分词，故选A。68.句意：他说了些类似“Zoomzappazewzhu可知，此处表示一些诸如此类的东西，故选C。饰动词wondered,应用副词形式，故选C。阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。DoubleNinthFestivalisoneofthemostimportantdrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)orwearzhuyutocelebrateit.The71_(reason)forthesettoldinabeautifulstoryaboutabraveyounparentsdiedfromtheillness,soHengJingdecidedtokilldayoftheninthlunarmonth,hewentback.He-74(lead)thepeoplefromhisvillageupamouaskedthem75(cathedevilscared76_thewithedevil.Thewholevillagecelebrated,becausethey78_(save)bythebraveyoungman.ThatiswhytodaythefestivalisconnectedwithmountainclimBecause“jiu”canalsomean“long",it'salsonamedElders'Dayelderlypeopleandwishthem【答案】71.reasons72.a73.himself74.led【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的那些习俗的背后故事。71.句意：这些事情的原因都在一个美丽的故事中讲述了一个勇敢的年轻人，恒景。根据“are”可音素开头，故填a。73.句意：他深入深山学习功夫，使自己变得强壮。根据“made”可知，此处是词，故填himself。和“thewinewouldprotectthem77,句意：最后，恒景杀了恶魔。根据“HengJingday”可知，具体的一天前用介词on,故填on。A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself2.(2023-湖南湘西-统考中考真题)—Isthegreensweateryours?A.myB.mineA.yours;hersB.yours;herC.you;her【答案】A【详解】句意：——这是谁的照相机?它是你的吗?——不，它不是我的。它是她的。词，用名词性物主代词。故选A。A.myB.mineA.theyB.themC.tA.hisB.hersA.yourB.theirC.his故选D。A.somethinginterestingB.everythinginterestingC.anythinginteresting9.(2023·西藏·统考中考真题)—Whatwouldyoulikefordinner, A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.AllA.bothB.allC.eachD【答案】A【答案】A考查代词辨析。both都(两者之间);all都(三者以上);each每一个；either任何一个。此空后接复数名词sides,排除A和B选项。根据“sidesofthestreet”可知，街道有两边，故选A。11.(2023-湖北襄阳·统考中考真题)—Cindy!Canyouhelpmepassthelevel2ofthegame“WordPuzz—Oh.dear.There'sIcandotohelpyou.Ican'tpassiA.somethingB.anythingC.everything【答案】【答案】D可知自己也没有通关，所以没有什么能帮助对方。故选D。A.eitherB.anyC.nevisitedNewYorkandLosAngeles,butIdon'tliknot…either-neither(两者都不)。故选A。13.(2023-湖南邵阳·统考中考真题)—Ican'tfindmyshoes.Wherearethey,Mom?—Oh,oneisunderthebed.isbeA.theotherB.others【答案】D