期末复习四种时态总结英语七年级上册

一般现在时现在进行时(bedoing)一般过去时一般将来时(begoingtodo/willdo)肯定句Sheisateacher.Sheworkshere.Sheisworkinghere.Shewasateacher.Sheworkedhere.I’mgoingtopracticeEnglisheveryday.Kidswillstudyathomeonputers.否定句1.be动词后直接+not2.动词前+don’t/doesn’t1.be动词后直接+not1.be动词后直接+not2.动词前+didn’t1.be动词后直接+not后直接+not（willnot/won’t）一般疑问句1.be动词直接提前2.借助助动词do/does提前1.be动词直接提前1.be动词直接提前2.借助助动词did提前1.be动词直接提前直接提前特殊疑问句1.疑问词+一般疑问句（去掉提问部分）2.若提问主语，选定疑问词替换主语即可1.疑问词+一般疑问句（去掉提问部分）2.若提问主语，选定疑问词替换主语即可1.疑问词+一般疑问句（去掉提问部分）2.若提问主语，选定疑问词替换主语即可1.疑问词+一般疑问句（去掉提问部分）2.若提问主语，选定疑问词替换主语即可时间状语频度副词always、usually、threetimesadaynow、listen、look、thesedaysyesterday、twodaysago、in1999、thismorning、justnow、lastyearin+一段时间、tomorrow、theingyear、nextSeptember、if条件状语从句/when时间状语从句动词三单1.一般：s2.s/x/ch/shes(watches/finishes)3.辅+y：变y为ies(tries/worries）现在分词1.一般：ing2.去eing(using、making)3.辅元辅，双写ing(swimming/running)动词过去式1.一般：ed结尾加d(lived)3.辅+y：变y为ied(worryworried）4.辅元辅：双写ed(stopped、planned)Therebe句型的将来时1.Thereis/goingtobe…2.Therewillbe…计划打算：begoingto主将从现：will1.疑问词+一般疑问句（去掉提问部分）2.若提问主语，选定疑问词替换主语即可3.疑问词作主语，谓语动词一般用三单4.若连同谓语动词一起提问，疑问词用what，并借用实意动词do替代谓语动词部分注意：动词原形四种情形：1.情态动词（can/may/might/haveto/must/will/would/should/shall）+动词原形2.祈使句中，用动词原形3.助动词do/don’t/does/doesn’t/did/didn’t后，用动词原形4.使役动词let/make/havesb.do注意：ving的三种情况1.现在进行时bedoing2.介词+ving’thelp/consider/feellike/giveupdoing注意：主将从现主将从现主句一般将来时从句一般现在时will+动原if后引导的是从句动原/三单Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillnotgotothezoo.从句（现）主句（将）Ifhedoesn’te,Iwillphone/callhim.从句（现）主句（将）Eg：肯定句：I’mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.否定句：I’mnotgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.一般疑问句：Areyougoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.特殊疑问句：1.若提问主语，选定疑问词替换掉主语即可Whoisgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday?(对I提问)2.疑问词+一般疑问句（去掉提问部分）Whatareyougoingtopracticeeveryday?（对basketball提问）Howoftenareyougoingtopracticebasketball?（对everyday提问）Whatareyougoingtodoeveryday?（对practicebasketball提问）肯定句：TomisgoingtomovetoShanghainextyear.(习题)否定句：__________________________________________.一般疑问句：____________________________________________.特殊疑问句：1._______________________________________________________.2._______________________________________________________.3_______________________________________________________.Eg：肯定句：Robotswillthinklikehumansinthefuture.否定句：Robotswon’tthinklikehumansinthefuture.一般疑问句：Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?.特殊疑问句：1.若提问主语，选定疑问词替换掉主语即可whatwillthinklikehumansinthefuture?(对Robots提问)2.疑问词+一般疑问句（去掉提问部分）Whatwillrobotsthinklikeinthefuture?（对humans提问）Whenwillrobotsthinklikehumans?（对inthefuture提问）Whatwillrobotsdointhefuture?（对thinklikehumans提问）肯定句：Citieswillbemorecrowdedandpollutedin100years.(习题)否定句：__________________________________________.一般疑问句：____________________________________________.特殊疑问句：1._______________________________________________________.2._______________________________________________________.3_______________________________________________________.Eg：肯定句：Tomvisitedhisgrandpabytrainlastweek.否定句：Tomdidn’tvisithisgrandpabytrainlastweek.一般疑问句：DidTomvisithisgrandpabytrainlastweek.特殊疑问句：1.若提问主语，选定疑问词替换掉主语即可Whovisitedhisgrandpabytrainlastweek?(对Tom提问)2.疑问词+一般疑问句（去掉提问部分）WhodidTomvisitbytrainlastweek?（对hisgrandpa提问）whendidTomvisithisgrandpabytrain?（对lastweek提问）HowdidTomvisithisgrandpalastweek?（对bytrain提问）WhatdidTomdobytrainlastweek?（对visitedhisgrandpa提问）肯定句：TomwenttoBeijingwithhisfriendsyesterday?(习题)否定句：__________________________________________.一般疑问句：____________________________________________.特殊疑问句：1.__________________________________