+现在进行时专项训练 牛津译林版七年级英语上册

现在进行时专练【知识精讲】定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作。现在进行时构成：主语+be+V.--ing〔现在分词〕形式：第一人称单数+am+V.--ing第一人称复数/第二人称/第三人称复数+are+V.--ing第三人称单数+is+V.--ing3.现在进行时的基本用法：a.表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。Wearewaitingforyou.我们正在等你。b.习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。Mr.Greeniswritinganothernovel.格林先生一直在写另一部小说。(说话时并未在写,只是处于写作的状态)SheislearningtoplaythepianounderMr.Smith.她一直在史密斯先生那学钢琴。（说话时并未在学习，只是处于学习状态）c.已经确定或安排好的将来活动I'mleavingforatrekinNepalnextweek.（已经安排了）We'reflyingtoParistomorrow.(票已经拿到了）动词的现在分词的构成：序号情况方法事例1一般情况+ingdo--doing,sing--singing.2以不发音的e结尾的动词去掉e,+ingdance--dancing,like--liking.3以重读闭音节结尾的动词，并且末尾只有一个辅音字母双写最后一个字母，再加ingrun--running,swim--swimming4以ie结尾的动词变ie为y+ingdie--dying,lie--lying5以ic结尾的动词+kingpicnic--picnicking,traffic--trafficking.【用法聚焦】在实际运用时，现在进行时常用以下几种情况：1.当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，需要用现在进行时。如：Theyareplayingbasketballnow.现在他们正在打篮球。以look,listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。如：Listen!SheissinginganEnglishsong.听！她正在唱英语歌。2.表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且此时有thisweek,thesedays等时间状语，这时常用现在进行时。如：Wearemakingmodelplanesthesedays.这些天我们在做飞机模型。3.描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如：Lookatthepicture.Thechildrenareflyingkitesinthepark.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。【小小擂台】现在进行时态练习一．写出下列动词的现在分词1.work_______2.sing_______3.play_______4.study_____5.wear________6.enjoy________7.eat________8.walk______9.dance______10..have_______11.write______12.take_____13.lie_____14.practise____15.see_________16.use_________17.score______18.run_____19.sit________20.shop_______二、用括号中动词的适当形式填空：1.Jeff________(make)hiscakenow.2.Bequiet!Threeboys_________(sleep).3.What______yourmother______(do)now?4.Look!______yourdog_____now?(swim)5.Whereisyourfather?He______(read)books.6.Look,MissLin_________(play)thepiano.7.Tomandhisbrother________(see)thefilmnow.8.Now,We_______(have)atest.9.Listen!Mr.Zhao_________(sing)intheclassroom.10.WhereisMr.Shi?He________(sit)onthechairinhisoffice.11.It’ssixo’clockinthemorning.Simon__________(get)up.12.Look!Someboys________________(make)modelplanes.13.Thedog________________(lie)onthegroundnow.14.Atthemoment,we_____________(listen)toourteacher.15.Listen!Daniel____________(sing)anEnglishsong.16.TheClass1,Grade7students______________(have)lessonsatpresent.17.AmyandSandy________________(watch)TVrightnow.18.What_____you_____(do)?I______________(have)mysupper.19.Where_________he?He______________(talk)withhisgrandparents.20.She____________(write)anEnglishstorythesedays.三、选择填空：()1.Look!Spark_____hismotherdothehousework.A.ishelpingB.arehelpC.ishelpD.helps()2._____aretheboysdoing?Theyaresingingintheroom.A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Where()3.Don’ttalkhere.Mymother_____.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep()4.Daisy______.Don’tcallher.A.iswriteingB.iswritingC.writingD.writes()5.Who_____overthereatthemoment?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sings()6.Look!they_________agoodtime,_________they?A.have,doB.have,don'tC.arehaving,areD.arehaving,aren't()7.We_____tomusicnow,andweoften_____tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelisteningD.arelistening/listen()8.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries()9.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving()10.Bequiet.!Grandparents_____.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep参考答案：写出下列动词的现在分词working2.singing3.playing4.studyingwearing6.enjoying7.eating8.walkingDancing10.having11.writing12.takinglying14.practising15.seeing16.using17.scoring18.running19.sitting20.shopping二、用括号中动词的适当形式填空：1.ismaking2.aresleeping3.isdoing4.Isswimming5.isreading6.isplaying7.areseeing8.arehaving9.issinging10.issitting11.isgettingup12.aremaking13.is