四川省绵阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语模拟试题（含答案）

四川省绵阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语模拟试题本试卷分和两部分。注意事项：1、答题前考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置；2、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；3、所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whichclassroomisthewomantryingtofind?A.English625. B.History625. C.English471.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingasamiddleschoolstudent?A.Listeningtomusic. B.Playingbasketball. C.Climbingmountains.3.Wherewillthewomangothisevening?A.Toarestaurant. B.Toaschool. C.TothestudentsClub.4.Howwouldthewomanliketospendherwintervacation?A.Shewouldliketohavearestathome.B.Shewouldliketovisitheruncle.C.ShewouldliketotraveltoLondon.5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtheboypreparedfortheexam.B.Whentheboyfinishedhisbookreport.C.Whytheboywenttobedlatelastnight.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Howdoesthegirlfeelabouthermathshomework?A.Worried. B.Confident. C.Uninterested.Whatwilltheboydonext?Visithisbrother.B.Telephonehisbrother.C.Helpthegirlwithherhomework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatdoesthemanlikedoinginhisfreetime?Camping. B.Takingphotos. C.Watchingforeignfilms.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingthisweekend?Goingtoaphotographyshow.Havingphotographyclasses.VisitingtheBoundarywaters.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whyisthewomancomingtochangehershirt?It’swornout. B.It’ssmall. C.It’sthewrongstyle.Whatisthecoloroftheshirtthatthewomanboughtyesterday?Green. B.Blue. C.Black.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?Shelooksbeautifulingreen.Sheshouldchangeashirtinalargersize.Sheshouldtryonsomeshirtsindifferentstyles.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandnurse. B.Nurseandpatient. C.Doctorandpatient.14.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Heoftengetstired.B.Hedoesn’tfeellikeeating.C.Hecan’tsleepwellatnight.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heishungrynow. B.Hedislikesjunkfood. C.Heseldomdoessports.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?A.Doexerciseeveryday. B.Getenoughsleep. C.Eatrightfood.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhismother’sperformance?A.Amazing. B.Dangerous. C.Interesting.18.Howoldisthespeaker’sbrother?A.6. B.11. C.14.19.Whycanthespeaker’sfatherdoagoodjobaccordingtothespeaker?A.Hecandancewell.B.Hehasaloudvoice.C.Hehasagoodsenseofbalance.20.Whatanimaldoesthespeaker’sfamilyhave?A.Ahorse. B.Adog. C.Arabbit.第二部分阅读理解（满分50分）第一节(共15题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheBestFallLeavesCampingintheUSWhetherinsearchofchangingleaves,mildclimates,orasociallydistantgetaway,herearesomeofthebestspotsforfallleavescampingintheUS.Quarryville,PAHometoprettyrollinghillsandruralcountryside,thisareaisfamousforsomeofthebestleaf-admiringintheNortheast.It'slocatedinYogiBear'sJellystoneParkCamp-Resort.Here,you'llfindnever-endingviewsofthechangingleavesplusfamily-friendlyentertainmentssuchasawaterzoneandminigolf.CapeMay,NJKnownasAmerica'soldestseasideresortmadefamousbyitsbeachesandboardwalks——CapeMayisalsohometoseveralcampingdestinations.HikethroughtheNationalWildlifeRefugetoseeleaveschangecolorinfallordiscoversomeofthefinestwinesontheeastcoastatnearbyvineyards.Beaverton,MICentralMichigan,alongtheCedarRiver,offersplentyofcoolcampgroundswhereyoucansplashinthewaterandadmirethefallleaves.InBeaverton,CalhounCampgroundoccupies40acresofbackwaterlandonRossLakewithbeautifulwoodedsitesfacingthelakeandactivitiessuchasboatingandtrailhiking.Conway,SCThistravelhotspotisknownforbeachsideaccommodations,butit'salsohometoforestcamping.You'llfindthebestofbothworldsatCarolinaPinesRVResort.Don'tforgettocheckouttheCherokeeFoothillsScenicHighway(SC11),wherecolorfulstateparksandtheirgorgeousfallleavesareallwithineasyreach.21.Whichspotwillminigolfloversmostlikelychoose?A.Quarryville,PA. B.CapeMay,NJ.C.Beaverton,MI. D.Conway,SC.22.WhatactivitydoCapeMay,NJandBeaverton,MIhaveincommon?A.Cycling.B.Hiking.C.Driving.D.Shopping.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Abiography.B.Anencyclopedia.（百科全书）C.Ageographybook.D.Atravelbrochure.BItravelalotinmywork,andwhatIdislikeaboutmyjobiseatingalone.Italwaysmakesmefeellonelytoseeotherslaughingandtalking.So,roomserviceforseveralnightswasabetterchoiceforme.AfterhavingroomservicethreenightsatahotelinHouston,however,Ineededtogetoutofmyroom.Althoughtherestaurantopenedat6:30,Iarrivedat6:25.Thewaiteratthefrontdeskmadeacommentaboutmy“beingtherereallyearly”.Iexplainedmydislikeofeatingaloneinrestaurants.HethenseatedmeatalovelytableandaskedmewhetherIwouldmindifhesatdownwithmeforawhile.Iwasglad!Hesatandtalkedwithmeabouthiscareergoalsandthedifficultyofbeingatworkonnights,weekendsandholidays.Hesaidhehadn’tenoughtimetobewithhisfamily.After15minutes,hesawsomecustomersatthefrontdeskandexcusedhimself.Inoticedthatbeforehewenttothefrontdesk,hestoppedinthekitchenforamoment.Thenanotherwaitercameoutofthekitchenandhadawonderfulchatwithme.BeforeIleftthatnight,someotherwaiters,eventhecook,hadcomeoutofthekitchenandsatwithme!WhenIaskedformybillaboutonehourlater,allthepeoplewhohadsatdownwithmecameoverinabiggrouptomytable,andpresentedmewitharedrose.AndIcried!Whathadbegunasalonelynightendedasabeautifulexperience.24.Whydidtheauthoraskforroomservice?A.Becausealotofmoneywouldbesavedinthisway.B.Becausehedidn’tliketoeatwithotherpeoplearound.C.Becausehedidn’twanttoberecognizedbythewaiters.D.Becauseseeingpeoplelaughingandtalkingmadehimfeelbad.25.Howdidthewaiterfeelwhenhesawtheauthorcomeinat6:25?A.Dissatisfied. B.Pleased. C.Surprised. D.Angry.26.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewaiteratthefrontdeskfromthethirdparagraph?A.Hewasgettingtiredofhispresentjob.B.Hefoundithardtobalancehisworkandhisfamily.C.Heknewhowtoattractmorecustomerstohisrestaurant.D.Hehadneverhadsuchachancetotalkabouthisworries.27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Peopleareactuallyalllonelyintheirownway.B.Restaurantsshouldputtheneedofcustomersfirst.C.Thekindnessofstrangerscanmakeyoulesslonely.D.Restaurantsarealwaysfullofsurprisesforlonelypeople.CSmallendangeredanimalsareoftenhardtofindintheirnaturalhabitats,makingitdifficultforscientiststospot（发现）themanddevelopprotectionplans.Butnewtechnologiescanhelp.Australianresearchershaveequippedflyingdrones(遥控飞机)withcamerassotheycanspotkoalashidinghighintrees.Koalasspendmostoftheirlivesineucalyptustrees(桉树),whoseleavesaretheirfavoritefood.Sincetheleavesarelowincaloriesandnutritionalcontent,koalasarenotveryactive—theysleepupto20hoursaday.Livinginhighbranches,theyarenoteasytospotfromtheground,andtheyhavefewnaturalpredators(捕食者).Thegreatestthreattothemisthatlotsoftreesarebeingcutdown.“EverytreeinAustraliamustbeprotected.Otherwisethekoalaisgoingtobecomeextinct,”saidDeborahTabart.It’simportanttoknowwherekoalasliveandhowmanyofthemareleft.Usingdroneswithcamerastodotheresearchwasanuntestedconcept.GavinBroadbent,oneofthescientists,saidtheyweredoubtfulatfirst.“Butwhenwesawtheimages,wesawthekoalaswereveryclearcomparedtothetreesandtheenvironment.Sowethought,yes,thisisabsolutelyaproofofaconceptthatcouldwork,”hesaid.Theimagessentbacktoacomputerclearlyshowtheanimal’sposition,evenfromadistancefarenoughawaynottodisturbitssleep.Scientistscanscanthetreesfromallangles,pickingoutkoalaseveninthethickbranches.Scientistssayitisnowclearthatdroneswithcamerascanbeusedforspotting,andperhapssavingotheranimalsinthewild.28．Whatcanwelearnaboutkoalasfromthesecondparagraph?A.Koalashavenothingtoeatbuteucalyptusleaves.B.Koalas’foodishighincalories,sotheyarefat.C.Koalasliketojumpfromonetreetoanother.D.Koalasliveinhighbranchessotheyaredifficulttospot.29．Whatismakingthenumberofkoalasdecrease?A.Hunting. B.Theirnaturalpredators.C.Destructionoftheirhabitat. D.Climatechange.30．Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutthenewmethodtospotkoalas?A.Theconceptofthisnewmethodhasbeentestedbyresearchers.B.Thepicturesshotbythecamerasclearlyshowkoalas’position.C.Itcanbecarriedoutwithoutdisturbingkoalas’sleep.D.Thekoalasinthethickbranchescanbepickedoutwiththismethod.31．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.KoalasLivehappilyinAustralia.B.Droneshelpscientistsspotendangeredkoalas.C.Measuresmustbetakentoprotectkoalas’habitat.D.TheNumberofthekoalasisdecreasingsharply.DAsonlinetechnologyadvanced,websites,andblogsbecamepowerfulsourcesofinformationthatallowedeveryonetostayupdatedonanysubjectimaginable.Althoughalloftheseinformationsourcesremainpopular,there’sanewkingofmediaandit’sonlinevideo.Therearemanyreasonswhyonlinevideohasincreasedsuddenlyoverthepastfewyears.Thefirstisincreasingdataspeeds.OncefasterInternetspeedswereprovided,peoplequicklyfellinlovewithonlinevideos.Thesecondreasonwhyonlinevideoshavebecomesopopularisconvenience.Watchingvideosrequireslesseffortandenergythanreadingthroughparagraphsoftextafteradayofhardwork.Advancingdigitaltechnologyhasalsohelped,asithasmadesharingvideoseasierandmoreconvenientthanever.High-poweredsmartphonesandmoreaffordablevideocamerasallowanyonetoeasilyrecordaneventorgiveafewcommentsaboutascorchingtopicthatisontheirmind.Meanwhile,siteslike,Vimeo,andUstreamallowuserstoquicklyuploadtheirvideosandsharethemwithfriends,family,andthegeneralpubliciftheywish.Thefuturealsolooksbrightforcompanieswhopostonlinevideoads.Infact,newsoftwareallowsthemtowatchviewersemotionalreactionstotheircontentthroughtheusers’webcams（网络摄像机）.They’llbeabletoseewhetheruserslaugh,orfeelboredduringvideos,sotheycanadjusttheirads.Thisshouldproveextremelyhelpful,astherewillbemillionsofvideoscompetingforviewers’attention.Whydosomepeoplepreferwatchingvideostoreadingafterwork?Ithelpsthemsavetime.Ithelpsthemreviewthenews.Ithelpsthemgetinformationwithrelativeease.Itprovidesthemwithmuchmoreinformation.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scorching”inParagraph3mean?A.Unusual. B.Future. C.Hot. D.Social.34.Howwillthesoftwarementionedinthelastparagraphhelpcompaniesinthefuture?A.Itwillmakepeopleliketheirvideos.B.Itwillcauseviewerstocreatemorepopularvideos.C.Itwillletmoreviewersseetheadvertisementstheymake.D.Itwillenablethemtobetterunderstandwhatcustomersenjoy.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.OnlineVideo:TheNewKingofMedia.B.OnlineTechnologyisDevelopingFast.C.OnlineVideo:ANewAdvertisingTrend.D.OnlineTechnologyisCloselyRelatedtoPeople.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourMentalHealthYourmentalhealthisanimportantaspectofyouroverallhealth.Nomatterwhatyoursituationis,youcantakestepstoimproveyourmentalhealth.Takeaself-assessment(评估).Everyonehaswhatisknownas“emotionalintelligence”orEQ.EQreferstohowwellyouunderstandyouremotionsandactions.FiguringoutyourEQisimportantifyouwanttoimproveyourmentalwellbeing.36AmentalhealthexpertcanalsohelpyoudetermineyourEQ.Setgoals.Afteryouhavecompletedyourself-assessment,youcanclearlyidentifytheareasyouwouldliketofocusonimproving.Taketimetosetsomeclearandachievablegoals.Thesecanbebothlongtermandshorttermgoals.Writedownyourgoals.37Handleyouremotions.Animportantpartofimprovingyourmentalwell-beingislearningtoadmityouremotions.38However,itisimportanttohandleyouremotions.Handlingyouremotionsisamulti-stepprocess.Itincludessensing,naming,attributing,evaluatingandacting.Learnhowtoidentifyanddealwithyourtriggers(诱因).Everyonehasdifferenttriggers.39Todealwithyourtriggers,takesometimetofigureoutwhattheyareanddevelopplansforhowtodealwiththem.Gatherinformation.Don’tbelievethatmentalhealthissuesaresomehownot“real”problems.Yourmentalhealthisjustasimportantasyourphysicalhealth.Takesometimetolearnabouttheimportanceofyourmentalhealth.40Forexample,youmightvisitayogastudiotoaskthemaboutthementalbenefitsofpracticingyoga.A.Takesometimetolookatthebigpicture.B.Thisiswhenyouapplyanametotheemotion.C.Yoursmightbecertainpeople,situations,orplaces.D.Researchdifferentwaystoimproveyourmentalhealth.E.Thiswillhelpyoukeepthemandmakeyourdreamcometrue.F.Sometimesitmightfeelsimplertosetasideanuncomfortableemotion.G.Youcanfindonlineassessmenttoolstohelpyoufigureoutyourresults.第三部分英语语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Teachingisalwaysachallenge.Eachstudenthashisownneedsanddifficulties.AstudentcalledBilly41mewithhisbehavior.Hestruggleddailywithhisuncontrollableemotionsandoftenbecameangry.Tomake42progress,isemotionsneededcontrolling.One43ItriedtohelpBillywastohavehimcomedirectlyintotheclassroomwhenhereachedschool.Billy’smomwould44metoinformmeofaparticularlyemotionalmorningathome.Then,would45calminghimdown.Oneweekourclasswasstudying46.IthoughtonewaytobringlearningintotheclassroomwastobringmydogRockytoschool.ThatdayIwaspreparingactivitiesfocusingondogthemeswhenIwastoldthatBillyhada47morningathomeandImightneedtogethimsettled.AsIwastalkingtohismom,Billy48intotheclassroom.ToBilly’ssurprise,Rockyimmediatelyrantohisnew49wagginghistailandrubbingagainstBilly’sleg.Billywas50byRockyandbeganlaughing.Throughouttheday,BillyneverleftRocky’sside,beinggentlewithhimandeven51theotherstudentswhileRockywassleeping.Billywasknownfordoinganythinghecouldtoavoid52,butonthisdayhefoundastoryaboutdogsandreadittoRocky.How53IwasatthesightofBillyreadinghappily!MylittledogwasabletochangeBilly’sdayfromoneofangertooneoflaughter,gentlenessand54.ThatdayRockymorethanhelpedmewithmy55.Hehelpedtochangethelifeofachild!A.challengedpleasedbenefitedprovidedA.quickfewsomeslowA.advantagearrangementreasonwayA.awakecallvisitsignA.talkaboutgiveupfocusongoonA.emotionspetsplantsdietA.boringenjoyablebusybadA.jumpedrushedjoggedfellA.protectortrainerfriendownerA.refusedattractedbitfollowedA.educatingencouragingcomfortingquietingA.chattingreadingarguingapologizingA.surpriseddisappointedinterestedworriedA.admirationcuriosityanxietyloveA.familyteachinghouseworkperformance第II卷第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asthecapitalof13dynastiesthroughoutChinesehistory.Xi’anhasneverbeenfarfromsports.SincetheWesternZhouDynasty,thecity56(hold)manysportsevents,suchascuju.Cujuwas57ancientChinesecompetitivegameinvolvingkickingaballthroughanopening.Astheancestorofsoccer,itfirstappearedintheancientChinesehistoricalworkZhanGuoCe,inwhichcuju58(describe)asoneofamusementamongthegeneralpublic.Later,cujuwas59(common)playedinthearmyduringtheHanDynasty.EmperorHangaozuLiuBang,thefirstemperoroftheWesternHanDynasty,likedbothwatchingcujugames60playingcujuontheplayground.LiuChe,EmperorWuoftheHanDynasty,61wascrazyaboutcuju,wouldsetupacujufieldwhereverhisarmywent.Heusedcujuasawayof62(train)soldiers.The63(early)recordofwomencujuplayersdatesbacktotheHanDynasty.Wecanseefromthepaintingsthatfemaleswiththeirhair64(tie),wereplayingcujuelegantly.65(protect)thispreciousnationalculture,theChinesegovernmentputitintothefirstbatchofChina’sintangibleculturalheritagein2006.假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim跟你写信提到，他感觉自己现在的身体没有以前好了，希望你能给他一些建议，内容包括：1.表示安慰；2.提出建议；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数应为80字左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Daveygotupearlyinthemorningandcouldn’twaittolookoutofthewindow.Tohisgreatdisappointment,itwassnowingheavilyoutside.Usuallyhewouldlookforwardtowatchingsnow,buttodayhewasnot.ItwasChristmasEve,andbecauseofthesnowstorm,DaveywasworriedthathiscousinJoshwouldbestuckintheroadandcouldn’tmakeittohishomeforChristmasfromaneighboringcity.“Wehaven’tseeneachotherforhalfayear,andIhavegotaspecialpresentforhim!”Daveysaidtohimself.“HowIwishhecouldgethere!”Intheafternoon,DaveyandhisparentsdrovetothetowntobuyaChristmastree.Whentheyfinishedshoppingandwereabouttoleavethestore,Daveysawacrowdofpeopleoutside.Herantogetacloserlook.ItwasSantaClaus(圣诞老人)!Childrenwerewaitinginlinetoexpresstheirwishestohim.“CanIgetinline,pleaseDad?”askedDavey.“Well,we’rekindofinahurry,”saidhisdad.“ButsincethisisSantaClaus,Iguesswecanrethetime.”Daveygavehisdadabigthank-youhugandrantotheline.Whenitwasfinallyhisturn,DaveyclimbeduponSanta’slap.Santaasked,“Well,whatwouldyoulikeforChristmas?”“IwishmycousinJoshcouldgethomeforChristmas,”Daveysaid.“ButthesnowissodeepthatMomandDaddon’tthinkhecanmakeit.”Havingknownfromtheweatherforecast(预报)thatitwouldbesunnywiththesnowstoppinglater,SantaClaussaid,“Idon’tusuallydeliverpeopleonChristmasEve,butI’lltellyouwhattodo.Tonight,beforeyougotosleep,makeyourwishonthebiggest,brighteststarinthesky.That’stheWishingStaranditmighthearyourheart.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。window.___________metothebedtime,Daveyrushedtothewindow.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Justthen,theyheardthedoorbell._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语答案听力：1-5.CBAAC6-10.ABCAB11-15.CACAC16-20.BABBC第二部分阅读理解21-25ABDDC26-30BCDCA 31-35BCAAD 36-40GEFCD第三部分英语语言运用第一节 完形填空41-45ACDBC46-50BDBCB51-55DBADB第二节语法填空56hasheld57an58wasdescribed59commonly60and61who62training63earliest64tied65Toprotect第四部分写作第一节应用文写作DearJim,Iamreallysorrytoknowthatyouhavebeensufferingfrompoorhealththesedays.Inresponsetoyourrequestinthelastletter,Iamgladtooffermyadvice.Firstofall,abalanceddietisofprimeimportance,consideringhowobsessedyouarewithsweetfood.Itisurgentthatyoueatmorefreshvegetablesandfruitandavoidfoodhighinfatandsugar.Besides,dailyexerciseisequallyimportant.Sticktoit,andyouwilldefinitelygetinbettershape.Furthermore,itissaidthatyouwillhaveahealthierheartwithatleast7hoursofsleepeverynight.So,dogetenoughsleep!Onemorething:staypositiveandsmilemore.Idohopemyadvicewillbeofpracticalhelptoyou.I’mlookingforwardtoyourrecovery.Yours,LiHua读后续写Whenitfinallycametothebedtime,Daveyrushedtothewindow.Hewassurprisedandexcitedtofindthesnowhadstoppedfalling.Andthere,rightoverhead,wasanextremelyshinningstar.Itwasthebiggestandbrighteststarinthesky,whichwasjustastheSantaClaushadsaid.Daveylookeduptothestarandsaid,“WishingStar,pleaseletmyChristmaswishcometrue.IwishthatJoshwouldcomehometonight,sowecanallbetogetherforChristmas.”Thenhekissedhismomanddadandwasabouttogotohisbedroom.Justthen,theyheardthedoorbell.“Whocouldthatbe?”Davey’sdadwonderedandwenttoopenthedoor.Surprisingly,therewasJoshoutsidethedoor!DaveyrantoJoshwithexcitementandgavehimthebiggesthughecouldmanage.Joshhadmadeithomeafterall.Davey’sChristmaswishhadcometrue!Laterthatnight,whenDaveywasfinallyinbed,helookedoutofhiswindowagain,sayingtotheWishingStar,“Thankyou,WishingStar.MerryChristmas!”【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了圣诞节前夕，戴维和他的父母开车去镇上买圣诞树，购物完毕后向圣诞老人许愿希望他的表弟乔希能回家过圣诞节。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“终于到了睡觉时间，戴维冲到窗前。”可知，第一段可描写睡觉前进行许愿的情况。②由第二段首句内容“就在这时，他们听到门铃响了。”可知，第二段可描写开门后发现是他的表弟回家了，和愿望实现后的快乐感受。2.续写线索：回家——发现星星——许下愿望——听到门铃——愿望实现——感激3.词汇激活行为类①匆忙：rush/hurry②阻止：stop/prevent③实现：cometrue/fulfill/accomplish情绪类①惊讶的：surprised/amazed②兴奋的：excited/thrilled【高分句型1】Itwasthebiggestandbrighteststarinthesky,whichwasjustastheSantaClaushadsaid.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】IwishthatJoshwouldcomehometonight,sowecanallbetogetherforChristmas.(运用了虚拟语气在wish宾语从句中的运用)

听力原稿Text1W：①Isn’tthistheclassroomforEnglish471?M：ThisisHistory625.English471isnextdoor.Text2W：Whatisyourhobby?M：Ilikeclimbingmountains.Actually，Istartedclimbinginordertobehealthier.Howaboutyou?W：②whenIwasinmiddleschool,Iusedtoplaybasketball.ButnowIspendmyfreetimelisteningtomusic.Text3M：Thestudents'clubishavingapartythisevening.Canyoucomeandtakesomedrinks?W：I’dbegladto,③butit’smyeveningtoworkatarestaurantnearby.Text4M：Janet,whatareyougoingtododuringthewintervacation?W：MyhusbandwantstopayavisittohisuncleinLondon，④butI’dratherstayathomehavingagoodrest.Text5W：Youdon'tlookwell.Didyougotobedlatelastnight?M：Yes，Idid.⑤Iworkeduntiltwointhemorningtofinishmybookreport.W：⑤oh，Ithoughtyouwerepreparingfortheexam.Text6W：Willyoudomeafavour?M：Sure，howcanIhelpyou?W：I'mhavingsometroubleunderstandingmymathshomework.M：Isee.We'resupposedtofinishthishomeworkbytomorrow,right?W：⑥Yes,soI'mabitnervousaboutit.M：I'mnotgoodatmaths,either,butmybrotheralwaysgetsgoodgradesinmaths.Maybewecanaskhimtohelpus.W：Really?Thatwouldbewonderful.M：⑦Ok，I'llgivehimacall.W：Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Text7W：Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?M：⑧Ireall