新概念英语课件NCE2-Lesson61（共35张）

Lesson61TroublewiththeHubbleTheHubbletelescopewaslaunchedintospacebyNASAonApril20,1990atacost

ofoverabilliondollars.NASA:NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministrationlaunchlaunch[v]:tosendaweaponorspacecraftintotheskyorintospace1)2)LaunchacampaignTheminerslaunchedastrike.

scope-scopeMicroscope1)2)Heisamanoflimitedscope.

3)Hehasnoscopeforhisparticulartalents.

costcostofe.g.paythecostofthetaxi.e.g.Thenewbuildingisatacostof$82million.e.g.Thisserviceisatnoextracost.Cost&Price&ValueTherehasbeenasharpriseinthe______ofliving.WheneverIbuyanythingnew,myfatheralwaysaskmethe_______.Ifyouhavetoworkforsomethingyouwill__________itmore.Thathouse______afortunetobuild.Dr.James’sworkisofenormous________tothecommunity.Janehas_______thealternativeproductsandsherecommendsthisone.Sofar,tencountrieshavegivenmoneytowardsthe_______ofrebuildingaftertheearthquake.costpricevaluecostvaluepricedcostRight

fromthestarttherewasatroublewiththeHubble.RightRight:exactlyrightin/infrontof/byetcsthe.g.Shewasstandingrightinthemiddleoftheroom.e.g.There'sthehouse,rightinfrontofyou.e.g.Ileftmybagsrighthere.TroubleTrouble:problemsordifficultiese.g.We'rehavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputersystem.e.g.I'vebeenhavingtroublecheckingmye-mail.e.g.Therewerealotoftrickytroublesinthefirstyear.Thepicturesitsentuswereverydisappointingbecauseitsmainmirrorwasfaulty!FaultyFaulty[a.]:notworkingproperly,ornotmadecorrectlye.g.Customersmayaskforarefundifthegoodsarefaulty.Fault[n]:mistakee.g.I'mreallysorry-it'sallmyfault.besb'sfault(that)e.g.It'syourfault(that)we'relate.besb'sfaultfordoingsthE.g.It’shisfaultformissingthemovie.NASAnowisgoingtoputthetelescoperight,soitwillbesendingupfourastronautstorepairit.SendsbtodosthAstro-天文学家宇宙空间占星术astronomerastrospaceastrologyTheshuttleEndeavourwillbetakingtheastronautstotheHubble.endeavourBrE:endeavourAmE:endeavor[n]:(formal)anattempttodosthnewordifficulte.g.Theymadeeveryendeavourtofindthetwoboys.e.g.Despiteourbestendeavours,wecouldn'tstartthecar.[v](formal):totryveryhardE.g.Wealwaysendeavortopleaseourcustomers.Arobot-armfromtheEndeavourwillgrabthetelescopeandholditwhiletheastronautsmakethenecessaryrepairs.GrabGrab:snatche.g.Igrabbedmybagandranoff.e.g.Kategrabbedmyarmtostopherselffalling.2)Dadgrabbedsomebreakfastandwentofftowork.

Ofcourse,theHubbleisabovetheearth’satmosphere,soitwillsoonbesendingustheclearestpicturesofstarsanddistantgalaxiesthatwehaveeverseen.AtmosphereAtmosphere[n]1:themixtureofgasesthatsurroundstheEarth2:thefeelingthataneventorplacegivesyoue.g.Theatmosphereathomewasverysweet.e.g.Theacademicatmosphereinthiscollegeisrathertense.galaxygalaxy[n]:oneofthelargegroupsofstarsthatmakeuptheuniversee.g.Westilldon'tknowhowmanygalaxiesthereareintheuniverse.theGalaxy:thelargegroupofstarswhichoursunanditsplanetsbelongtoe.g.TheearthisoneoftheplanetsintheGalaxy.distant1)2)Heismydistantrelative3)She'salwaysverydistantwithAnn.

TheHubblewilltellus

agreatdealabouttheageandsizeoftheuniverse.Bythetimeyoureadthis,theHubble’seagleeyewillhavesentusthousandsandthousandsofwonderfulpictures.1.Soontheastronautswillhaverepairedthetelescope.(Theactionwillbecompleted.)2.ByFridaymidday,theywillhavebeenworkingonitforseveraldays.(Theactionwillstillbeinprogress.)FutureperfecttenseWill/shall+have+doneFutureperfectcontinuoustenseWill/shall+have+been+doingFuturePerfect将来完成时vs

FuturePerfectProgressive将来完成进行时will／shall+havedonewill/shall+havebeendoingbythenbythattimebythe24thBytheendofnextmonthhe________________herefortenyears．(be)willhavebeenWe’dbetterwaittill14December．David______________hisexambythen，sohe’llbeabletoenjoyhimself．(have)willhavehadIsave￡50amonthandIstartedinJanuary．SobytheendoftheyearI______________￡600(save)will／shallhavesaved----Bill（lookingatTom’scellar）：You’vegotover400bottles．Howlongwillthatlastyou？Twoyears？-----Tom：Notahope．Idrinkeightbottlesaweek．I______________allthesebytheendofthisyear．(drink)willhavedrunkBytheendofthisyearhe_______________forthirtyyears．(act)willhaveactingBytheendofthemonthhe_____________herefortenyears．(live)willhavebeenliving／working／studyingBytheendofthemonthhe__________________600horses．(train)willhavetrained／climbed50mountainsWe_________________12unitsbytheendofthisterm.(learn)shallhavelearnedBythetimeyougethomeI____________________thehousefromtoptobottom.(clean)willhavecleanedThey________________________for20yearsbythen.(marry)willhaveb