中考英语单选题100道易错题合集含答案详解全套

中考英语单选题100道易错题合集含答案详解1.—Doyouknowwhathedidallday?—Hespentasmuchtimeplayingashe______.A.studyingB.wasstudyingC.studiedD.didstudying2.Ican’tsay______Iwanttoseehimagain.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.A.howlongB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howmuch3.Itissaidthatlandanimals______fromseaanimals.A.weredevelopedB.developedC.aredevelopingD.develops4.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,too.Iprefercoffee______milk.A.toB.withC.thanD.of5.______madehisteacherunhappy.A.TomcamelateB.Tom’scamelateC.Tom’slateD.Tom’scominglate6.FatheraskedEdison________.A.whatwashedoingthatforB.whyhewasdoingthatforC.howhewasdoingthatforD.whathewasdoingthatfor7.Wearegoingtohavethesportsmeeting_____it_______tomorrow.A.if,rainsB.unless,willrainC.unless,rainsD.when,willrain8.______ofthestudentsinourclass_______fromthecountry.A.Threefifth,isB.Threefifths,areC.Thirdfives,areD.Threefive,is9.Newscan_____everycorneroftheworldwiththehelpoftheInternet.A.reachB.arriveC.getD.reachto10.Hereisonlyoneseatfortheoldman________.A.tositB.sittingC.sittingonD.tositon11.Thoughthispairofshoesisabitexpensive,Iwouldliketo________.A.trythemonB.tryonthemC.trythemoutD.tryoutthem12.Howcanwefinish____muchworkin___ashorttime?A.so,soB.such,suchC.so,suchD.such,so13.Lastnight,hehadhiscar________.A.tostealB.stoleC.stealingD.stolen14.Lastnightseveralyoungmen________thebankoflotsofmoney.A.stoleB.robbedC.tookD.got15.Wherewasthisbigegg_____?A.liedB.lainC.laidD.lay16._______school,wecangetmuchknowledge.A.BecauseB.ThanksforC.ThankswithD.Thanksto17.You’dbetterthinkabout________acarnow.A.whetherbuyB.ifbuyC.whethertobuyD.iftobuy18.Hetalkstoomuchasifhe______everything.A.knowsB.knewC.hasknownD.toknow19.Hewillcometostaywithusfor_________________nextmonth.A.sometimesometimeB.sometimesometimeC.sometimeD.sometimes20.Thisradioprogramiswellworth________.A.listeningB.listeningtoC.watchingD.tolisten21.Hemustbeadoctor,_________?A.mustn’theB.mustheC.isheD.isn’the22.Thisbuildingistallerthan_________onearoundit.A.anyotherB.anotheroneC.anyD.someother23.Thoughhelive________,hedoesn’tfeel________becausehecanenjoyhimselfathome.A.lonely,lonelyB.alone,aloneC.alone,lonelyD.lonely,alone24.YangzhouHighSchoolsounds_________agoodone.ButIwouldliketohavemoreinformationaboutit.A./B.asC.likeD.what25.—Howlong_______you_______theEnglishdictionary?—Abouthalfayear.A.have,gotB.did,buyC.have,hadD.have,bought26._______mygreatsurprise,suchalittleboycandrawsomanybeautifulpictures.A.InB.WithC.ToD.For27._____theoldmanspoke,____hebecame.A.Themore,theangryB.Themore,themoreangrilyC.Themore,theangrierD.Themost,theangrier28.____thehelpofmyEnglishteacher,IdidwellinEnglishlastterm.A.UnderB.InC.WithD.For29.She_____ateacher,butnowsheisadoctor.A.usedbeB.usedtobeC.wasusedtobeD.was30.Whatdoyouthink__________himchangehismind?A.tomakeB.madeC.makeD.making31.Theyarepractising_______inthehall.A.danceB.todanceC.dancingD.todancing32.Itis_____thatweallliketoreadit.A.sogoodabook.B.suchgoodabookC.soagoodbookD.suchgoodbooks33.Sheoftenoffers_______.A.uswithsomefoodB.somefoodtousC.ustosomefoodD.moneyme34.Mostsharksfeed_____fishandotheranimals.A.withB.forC.onD.by35.—CanyoulookaftermydaughterformewhileIamaway?—______.A.It’sapleasureB.WithpleasureC.NotatallD.You’rewelcome36.Canyouthinkofaway________it？A.doingB.doC.todoD.ofdo37.I’llgether_______harder.Youwaitandsee.A.studyB.tostudyC.studiedD.studies38.Hearinghismother’svoice,thechildcouldn’twait_______out.A.rushingB.torushC.rushedD.forrushing39.Theking_______himselffromaleaningtree.A.hungB.hangedC.hungedD.hang40.Jimgotupearly_______hecaughttheearlytrain.A.becauseB.orC.sothatD.until41.When_______thePRC______,doyouknow?A.did,findB.did,foundC.was,foundD.was,founded42.What’ssix_________seven?A.multipliesB.multiplyingC.multipliedD.multipliedby43.Mywatchhasstopped.ItseemsthatI’llgoand_____thisafternoon.A.havesomeonerepaireditB.havesomeonetorepairitC.havesomeonerepairitD.haveitrepair44.I’msurethattheirteamwill______ours.A.failB.takeC.winD.beat45.Theflightwasputoff________fog.A.becauseB.astheresultC.asaresultofD.as46.Hewatchedthegamewitha______look.A.surprisingB.surprisedC.surpriseD.surprises47._____thetimehegotup,theroadhadalreadybeencoveredwiththinksnow.A.ForB.ByC.AtD.Until48.It’svery________totalkwithhim.A.worthB.rewardingC.deserveD.pleasure49.Tohelpanimalsis_______humansthemselves.A.helpB.helpingC.helpfulD.tohelping【注意：帮助动物就是帮助人类自己有以下4种翻译】①Tohelpanimalsistohelphumansthemselves.②Helpinganimalsishelpinghumansthemselves.③Tohelpanimalsishelpinghumansthemselves.④Helpinganimalsistohelphumansthemselves.牢记：动名词实质上是名词，在句子中做主语、宾语、表语。而不定式可以作除谓语以外的各种成分，所以动名词和不定式在做主语、宾语、表语时可以互换。50.Haveyouseenthepen______Ihavelost?A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whose51.Theboywastoo_______tomovewhenthetraincamenear.A.afraidB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten52.Watermustbekept_______away.A.torunB.runsC.runningD.fromrunning53.Heisthe______ofhisparents.Theyarevery_______ofhim.A.proud,prideB.pride,proudC.pride,prideD.proud,proud54.Mum,myshoesare______.CanIhaveanewpair?A.wearingoutB.wornC.wornoutD.brokenout55._______!Youhavealotoftimetogo.A.Don’trushB.Don’trushoutC.Don’tlookD.Don’tgo56.Hehadlivedinthiscity_______Imovedhere.ButIhearthathewillleavethiscity_______.A.longbefore,beforelongB.beforelong,beforelongC.longbefore,longbeforeD.beforelong,longbefore57.It’s__________latenow,butIstillhave___________homeworktodo.A.toomuch,toomuchB.muchtoo,muchtooC.toomuch,muchtooD.muchtoo,toomuch58.Hehasgreat________incollectingstamps.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.tointerest59.Weshouldmakeacontributionto_______theenvironment.A.improveB.improvingC.changeD.changing60.—MayI_______yourmotorbike,please?—Certainly.Butyoumustn’t______ittoothers.A.lend,lendB.borrow,lendC.borrow,borrowD.lend,borrow61.Thecaptainsofthetwosideswill_______theconversationlater.A.goonB.carryonC.keeponD.gowith62.Willyoupleasemake________forme?Imustbetogetherwithmybaby.A.aroomB.roomC.aspaceD.rooms63.Themachinemustbe________atonce.A.putoffB.putonC.putawayD.putright64.Iwonder_______therainwillstopsoon.A.thatB./C.ifD.what65.IwillhelpyouifI_______.A.amableB.willbeableC.canbeabletoD.amableto66.Ithink_______impossibletolearnEnglishwellinashorttime.A.thatB.thisC.itD./67.Nomatter______,youshouldnotgiveitup.A.whatwillhappenB.whatishappenedC.whathappensD.happenwhat68.Thereisnothing_______withyou.Youneedn’tbeworried.A.thewrongB.matterC.thematterD.theproblem69.Olderpeopleshould__________politely.A.speaktoB.bespokenC.bespokentoD.spokento70.Youshouldhaveatry_______youdon’tknowhowtodoit.A.thoughB.eventhoughC.asthoughD.even71.Whendoyouthink________?A.willhebebackB.hewillbebackC.willbehebackD.hewillback72.Weusuallyseethesign“ThisSideUp”_______.A.inaroomB.ontheroadC.onaboxD.onaglass73.Iwill_______untilyourfathercomesbackhome.Ihavesomethingimportanttotalkwithhim.A.notwaitB.leaveC.waitD.nottowait74.—Thisboyisveryclever.—_________.A.SoisheB.SoheisC.HeissoD.Hesois75.It’snotaneasythingtogiveup_________atmyage.A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.tosmoking76.HainanIslandistheplace_____,whetheritissummerorwinter.A.togoB.totravelC.tobeD.tovisitto77.Heisafraid_______thebridgebecauseheisafraid_______intothewater.A.tocross,offallingB.ofcrossing,tofallC.tocross,tofallD.ofcrossing,offalling78.HehaslivedandworkedinChina_______1996.A.inB.sinceC.forD.by79.It’sgreatfun_______theyo-yo.Doyouwantago?A.playingB.toplayC.playwithD.playingwith80.Ireallydon’tknowwhat________next.Canyouhelpme?A.todoB.todoitC.doD.doit81.Someonehascalledthepolice,________?A.hasheB.hasn’tsheC.hasn’ttheyD.haven’tthey82.You’dbettergotobedearlyonweekdays,_______you?A.hadn’tB.didn’tC.weren’tD.needn’t83.Myparentswenttowork,leavingme_______thehomeworkathomealone.A.todoB.didC.fordoingD.doing84.Yourpenwrites_______.Wheredidyoubuyit?A.goodB.niceC.neatD.well85.Sheis_______girlthatIhaveeverknown.A.goodB.betterC.thebestD.best86.Welivedahardlife_______.A.inthe1960sB.in1960sC.inthe1960D.in1960s’87.Englishisspoken______theworld.A.alloverB.byC.asD.for88.Allthestudents_______whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.werecheeredB.cheeredC.arecheeredD.cheering89.Modemcanbeusedforconnectingacomputer______aphoneline.A.withB.forC.toD.towards90._______thepopulationbytheyear2050?A.HowmanywillbeB.HowmuchwillbeC.WhatwillbeD.Whatwill91.Yourticketmust_______aheadoftime.A.bookB.bebookedC.orderD.beordered92.Youmust_______try_______makemistakesanymore.A.not,toB./,nottoC./,don’tD./,to93.Don’t_______theseasanymore,orthelivingthingsinthemwilldie.A.litterB.litterintoC.littertoD.litterin94.Inthefirsthalf,wescoredthree_______.A.ballsB.footballsC.goalsD.games95.Lastyearthebossofalargefactory_______twomillionyuantoourschool.A.gaveinB.gaveupC.gavebackD.gaveaway96.Isawhim_______yourroomwhenIwalkedpastyesterdayafternoon.A.enteringintoB.toenterC.enterD.enterinto97.I’dlikesomething_______English.Couldyoumakesomeforme?A.realB.reallyC.trueD.truly98.Theteachersaidthatlight_______fasterthansound.A.travelledB.istravellingC.travelsD.totravel99.Tocomplaintoooften______agoodthing.A.itisn’tB.thatisn’tC.isn’tD.isn’tit100.Therearemany_______peopleworkingfortheGreatGreenWall.A.millionB.millionofC.millionsofD.millions【答案】01-10DDBBDDCBAD11-20ACDBCDCBAB21-30DCCCCCCCBB31-40CABCBCBBBC41-50DDCDCBBBBB51-60CDBCAADCBB61-70BBDCDCCCCB71-80BCCBCCABDA81-90DADDCAABCC91-100BBACDCBCCC【解析】1.D。所空部分为省略结构，完整说法是：(as...ashe)spentstudying.此处用did代替spent。2.D。根据句意应该是“我说不出我有多么想他”。3.B。动物的演变为主动，无被动之意，而且develop作为不及物动词是“发展”、“演变”的意思，作为及物动词是“开发”的意思。4.B。我们很容易受“prefer...to..”的影响而误选A。根据上下文，“我”想要的是“加牛奶的咖啡”。5.D。名词所有格后面要接动名词形式。late是形容词，故不能选C。6.D。这是考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。用why引导宾语从句时后面不能接介词for。7.C。unless是“除非”的意思，相当于ifnot。当主句的谓语是一般将来时的时候，由unless引导的状语从句要用一般现在时。8.B。这是考查分数的表达法。分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分子超过“一”时，分母的序数词要用复数。谓语应和分数后的部分保持一致。9.A。这是学生容易弄错的。reach=arriveat(in)=getto。10.D。这是考查动词不定式作定语的用法。动词不定式作定语时，与前面的名词存在动宾关系，故要用及物动词，如不是及物动词要补上适当的介词。11.A。tryout是“尝试”的意思，tryon才是“试穿”的意思，其中的on是副词，them应放在中间。12.C。有些同学认为such用来修饰名词work，故选B。但是somany或somuch是固定搭配。13.D。“让别人做”要用“havesth.done”结构。14.B。steal和rob的用法不同。它们的固定搭配是：stealsth.fromsb.;robsb.ofsth.。15.C。这是学生很容易错的题目。要分清这几个词的变化形式：lie(说谎)—lied,lied;lie(平躺)—lay,lain;lay(生蛋)—laid,laid。16.D。thanksfor是“感谢（事情）”的意思，thanksto是“幸亏”的意思。because后面接从句，不可选。17.C。这是考查if和whether的用法区别。当前面有介词时要用whether。该句中whether和动词不定式一起做about的宾语。18.B。这是一种虚拟语气。当asif用来表示现在或将来不可能做到的动作时要用一般过去时。又如：HetreatsmeasifIwereachild.（他把我当小孩看待。）19.A。要注意这些词形很相像，但意思不同。sometime（未来）某时，sometime一些时间，sometimes有时，sometimes几次。根据句意“下个月某个时间他将来和我们呆一段时间”很容易作出选择。20.B。beworthdoing结构中的动词要用及物动词，如动词本身不是及物动词，要加上适当的介词。21.D。当must表示“猜测”时，反意疑问句部分与must后的词保持一致。又如：Hemusthavecomeback,hasn’the?（他一定会来，是吗？）22.C。当比较的两个事物不在同一个范围里时，不用other来排除，只用any。23.C。alone在句中只能作表语或状语，意思是“单独的（地）”；lonely在句中既可以作表语，也可以作定语，意思是“孤独的”。24.C。sound（听起来）后面可以直接接形容词作表语，如果后面是名词时要加like。25.C。buy和get是非延续性动词，不能用在表示延续的现在完成式中。26.C。toone’s(great)surprise是一个固定短语，意思是“使某人惊讶的是”。27.C。“the+比较级，the+比较级”是一个固定句型，表示“越……，越……”。28.C。withone’shelp是固定短语，意为“在……的帮助下”。不能受汉语的影响而选A。29.B。usedtodo(be)表示“过去常常做（是）”，而beusedtosth./doingsth.表示“习惯于……”。30.B。doyouthink在句中是插入语，如果将此插入语拿掉，答案就很明显了:Whatmadehimchangehismind?31.C。practisedoingsth.是固定搭配。32.A。我们可用“such+a(an)+形容词+单数可数名词”，也可用“so+形容词+a(an)+单数可数名词”，因此sogoodabook=suchagoodbook。33.B。offersth.tosb.是固定搭配，意为“向……提供……”。34.C。feedon是固定短语，意为“以……为食”。35.B。It’sapleasure,Notatall和You’rewelcome都是用来回答别人的感谢，意为“不用谢。”Withpleasure用来回答别人的请求，意为“愿意效劳”。36.C。动词不定式todo作way的定语，如果用of后面要接doing。37.B。这是“getsb.todosth.”结构。要注意句中的her是宾格，而不是物主代词，故不能选D（studies学业)。38.B。can’twaittodosth.是固定表达法，意为“迫不及待地做”，而waitfor后面只能接名词或代词，不能接动词。39.B。这是考查对hang一词的理解。hang有两种意思，一为“悬挂”，其过去式和过去分词都是不规则的（hung,hung)，一为“吊死、绞死”，其过去式和过去分词是规则的（hanged,hanged）。40.C。sothat表示目的或结果，意为“以便于、结果”。41.D。find(found,found)是“发现”，found(founded,founded)是“建立”。一个组织或国家的建立应用被动结构。42.D。“多少乘以多少”要用multipliedby来表示。43.C。havesomeonedosth.是一种固定结构，意为“请别人做”。44.D。“赢得比赛”要用win,“打败某人或某个队”要用beat。45.C。asaresultof是“由于……的缘故”的意思，asaresult是“结果”的意思。because后面不能接名词，becauseof后面才可以接名词。46.B。surprising是“令人惊讶”的意思，surprised是“感到惊讶”的意思。“面露惊讶之色”显然是“感到惊讶”。47.B。主句用的是过去完成时，说明主句动作发生在“hegotup”之前。by表示“到……为止”，当它引导的时间状语是一般过去时的时候，主句应该用过去完成时。48.B。worth一般用于beworthsth./doingsth.句型中。rewarding是个普通形容词，意为“值得的”，deserve是动词，意为“应得、值得”，后接名词或动词不定式。49.B。这里用动词ing结构作表语。50.B。这是定语从句，先行词如果是“物”时要用that或which来引导，what只能引导一个宾语从句或主语从句。51.C。afraid的意思是“恐怕”，frightened是“受惊吓”的意思。52.D。当keepsb./sth.(from)dong变为被动句时，from不能省。53.B。pride是名词，意为“引为骄傲的人”，proud是形容词，意为“感到骄傲的”。beproudof意思是“对……感到骄傲”。54.C。“……被穿坏了”要用bewornout来表示。55.A。“Don’trush”还可以表示“别急”的意思。56.A。longbefore是“很久之前”的意思，beforelong是“不久之后”的意思。57.D。toomuch是too修饰much，意为“太多”，muchtoo是much修饰too，意为“非常、太”。58.C。has是动词，应用名词作宾语。interesting和interested是形容词。59.B。makeacontributionto中的to是介词，后面要接ing形式。changetheenvironment不符逻辑。60.B。borrow意为“向……借”，lend意为“将……借给”。61.B。carryon后可以直接带名词或代词作宾语，而goon要加介词with后才能带名词或代词作宾语。62.B。makeroomfor是固定短语，意为“给……让位置”，其中room是“空间位置”的意思，为不可数名词。63.D。putoff意为“推迟”，puton意为“穿（戴）上”，putaway意为“收好”，putright意为“修理”。64.C。wonderif表示“对……感到怀疑”。wonder后面不能接that从句。65.D。beableto是固定短语。在这里是ifIamabletohelpyou的省略，一定要保留to。66.C。这里是句型thinkit+adj.+todosth.，意为“认为做……怎么样”。其中it是形式宾语。67.C。由nomatter引导坏状语从句，当主句用一般将来时或情态动词的时候，从句要用一般现在时。happen为不及物动词，不能有被动语态。68.C。说“什么东西（人）有毛病”的时候，我们用thereissomethingwrong来表示。这里的wrong可以用matter来替换，但一定要加定冠词the。69.C。被动语态的谓语要用及物动词，如果不是及物动词，要补上适当的介词。该句的主动语态是“Wemustspeaktoolderpeoplepolitely.”，改成被动句时to不能省。70.B。根据分析该句的意思应该是“即使你不知道如何去做，你也要尝试一下”。though“虽然”，asthough“好像”，eventhough“即使”。71.B。当Whenwillhebeback中加入插入语doyouthink时，doyouthink