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八年级上学期英语检测题(内容:Unit5满分:100分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)()1.——Happybirthday!Thisisagiftforyou——Thispresentistooexpensive.Ican'tit.Anyway,thanksalot.A.receiveB.getC.acceptD.protect()2.Sharedbikescertainlymaketravellingeasierthanbefore.,theyalsobringtrouble.A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.However()3.——Whyareyousoafraidofstayingwithyouruncle?——Heissothatheneverlaughsorsaysmuch.A.outgoingB.funnyC.seriousD.friendly()4.——What'stheweightofyoursisterwhenshewasbirth?——Shewasabout2.5kg.A.onB.atC.inD.for()5.Idon'tcarehowmanywordsthereareinyourarticle,buttheofitisquiteimportant.A.abilityB.sizeC.qualityD.energy()6.——Mum,couldIhavesomemoreice-cream?——Sorry,dear.Thereisleftinthefridge.A.noneB.nothingC.noD.any()7.—ItseemsthatMomisn'thappy.—Yes.Dadthecarkeyagain.A.lostB.losesC.islosingD.islost()8.——Whereareyouplanningtogothiswinterholiday?—I'mnotsure.IstayathomebecauseofCOVID-19(新冠病毒).A.can'tB.mayC.maybeD.mustn't()9.Allandidn'ttakethecoatwithhimonacoldnight.,hegotacold.A.InfactB.NowayC.AsaresultD.Forexample()10.——I’llhaveanimportantmeetingthisweekend,soIcan’tgofishingwithyou.——Ithoughtwecouldhaveanicetimetogether.A.Noproblem.B.Whatapity!C.You'rewelcome.D.Iamafraidso.Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。APeoplecanfindbearsinmanyplacesintheworld.Theyhavelargebodiesandthicklegsbut11tails.Bearsarenotrealmeat-eatersbecausetheyalmosteat12.Bearsarenotsodangerous13peo-plethinkthemtobe.Bearsareverybrave.Many14werekilledbybearswhentheywantedtokillbears.Bearshaveverygoodsmellbutverypoor15.Sotheyusuallyfindsomethingwiththeirnoses,notwiththeireyes.Theylivemainlyonroot,fishandsmallinsects.Sometimestheykilldeerand16ani-mals.Infact,theylike17animalsbetterlikerabbits.Adultbearsare18thanmostotheranimalsbecausetheycanthinkofsomething.Haveyouseenhow19theybegforsweetsandfoodinthezoo?Theyareourfriends20weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.()11.A.shortB.longC.bigD.beautiful()12.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.somethings()13.A.soB.asC.thanD.for()14.A.childrenB.studentsC.pupilsD.hunters()15.A.hearingB.eyesightC.eyesD.ears()16.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others()17.A.smallB.bigC.fatD.large()18.A.morefriendlyB.prettierC.clevererD.notcleverer()19.A.smartB.sadC.smartD.sadly()20.A.becauseB.butC.orD.soBOneday,therewasahugestorm(暴风雨).Theanimalsinthevillagedidn’thaveanyfoodtoeat.So,fourofthem,Chichi,Tori,DoonggaandOdoldecidedtogotoanothervillagetolookforsomethingtoeat.Because21ofthemhadlefttheirvillagebefore,theydidn’tknowthewaytothatvillageclearly.Buttheyknewtheyshouldgothroughforestandacrossa22.Intheforest,theygotlost.Chichi,amonkey,23atreeandsawtherightwaytotheriver.Whentheygotthere,theyhadarestand24howtocrosstheriver.Suddenly,Tori,arabbit,shouted,“A25iscomingtous,”“ButIcan’thearanything,”Chichisaid.Torisaid.“Icanhearwell26mybigears.Wehavetogoatonce27wewillbeamealofthelion.”Then,Doongga28bear,madeatreefalldownanduseditasabridge.Theycrossedtheriversafe-ly.29,theygotlostagain.Justthen,Odol,adog,smeltthesmelloffood.Avillage30soon.Becauseoftheteamwork,theanimalsfoundthefoodsuccessfullyandbroughtitbacktotheirownvillage.()21.A.noneB.allC.someD.many()22.A.riverB.lakeC.farmD.park()23.A.thoughtaboutB.climbedupC.arrivedatD.lookedfor()24.A.forgotB.knewC.learntD.discussed()25.A.tigerB.lionC.snakeD.bear()26.A.forB.ofC.fromD.with()27.A.orB.andC.butD.if()28.A.lazyB.thinC.smartD.short()29.A.ProbablyB.HappilyC.UnluckilyD.Truly()30.A.appearedB.leftC.fellD.followedⅢ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hey,Bruce!Youseemunhappy.(31)B:Yes.I'vejustcomebackfromthezooA:Haveyouseenyourfavoritetigers?B:Yes.(32)A:Why?B:Becausetheyhadtostayincagesandtheyweredirty.A:(33)Ithinktheyshouldgobacktoforestsormountains.B:Evenworse,afewchildrenthrewsomethingatthem.A:That'stoobad.(34)B:Ofcourse.Ialsotoldthemitwasourdutytoprotectanimals.A:(35)Protectingthemisprotectingourselves.I'msorrytohearthat.B.Didyoustopthem?C.Buttheydidn'tlookwell.D.Whendidyougotothezoo?E.Didn'tyougotothezoo?F.Howdoyouliketigers?G.Youdidquiteright.Ⅳ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWanttoenjoyamovie?Takealookatthetheatersbelow!SunshineTheaterMovie:NeZhaTime:10:00am——11:30amPrice:40yuanSunshineTheaterhasthecheapesttickets.Youcangetfreedrinksifyoubuy2ticketsatonetime.Address(地址):202MainStreetGreenTheaterMovie:MasterJiangandTheSixKingdomsTime:9:15am—10:50amPrice:45yuanGreenTheaterhasthebiggestscreens.YoucangetagiftifyouwatchthismovieonSeptember20.Address:801AvenveRoadBlueMoonTheaterMovie:It:ChapterTwoTime:11:00am—1:00pmPrice:60yuanEachticketgets10%offifyoubuythreeormoreticketsatoncetime.Also,aluckyonecangetamovieposterautographed(签名海报)bytheactorsonSeptember27.Address:212BlackRoadDreamTheaterMoie:Spider-ManTime:6:20pm—8:00pmPrice:65yuanDreamTheaterhasthemostcomfortableseatsinthetown.Ifyoupayanother10yuan,youcangetacupofcoffee.Address:360FifthStreet()36.Fromwhichtheatercanwegetfreedrinksifwebuytwotickets?A.DreamTheater.B.SunshineTheater.C.BlueMoonTheater.D.GreenTheater.()37.WherewillwegoifwewanttoenjoyMasterJiangandTheSixKingdoms?A.202MainStreet.B.801AvenueRoad.C.360FifthStreet.D.212BlackRoad.()38.PetershouldpaytobuyfourticketstoIt:ChapterTwo.A.180yuanB.162yuanC.216yuanD.240yuanBTherearemorethanthirtykindsofdolphinsaroundtheworld,manylivinginthewatersaroundAustral-ia.Themostcommontypeofdolphinisthebottlenosedolphin.Thisdolphincanweighupto150~650kgandreach2~4metresinlength.Dolphinseatplentyoffooddaily,totalingabout50%oftheirbodyweight.Dolphinscanstayunderthewaterforabout15minutes.Theyhaveverygoodeyesight.Theycanseebothinandoutofthewater.Howev-er,theycanonlyseeinfrontofthemandbelowthem.Dolphinsliketohuntandtravelingroups.Inagroup,thereareatleast10~12dolphins.Theycanlookaftereachother.Likehumans,dolphinshavemanywaysofcommunicating,includingbodylanguage,soundandtouch.Dolphinsareindangernow.Waterpollution,boattrafficorfishingnets(网)oftenhurtorkillthem.()39.Howmanykindsofdolphinsarethereintheworld?A.Lessthan30kinds.B.13kinds.C.Over30kinds.D.Around13kinds.()40.Howmuchcanabottlenosedolphinof600kgeateveryday?A.30kg.B.60kg.C.300kg.D.600kg.()41.Howmanydolphinsarethereinagroup?A.Thereareusually10~12dolphins.B.Thereareatleast10~12dolphins.C.Therearelessthan10~12dolphins.D.Thereareusually12dolphinsatmost.()42.Accordingtothearticle,whatisthemainthreat(威胁)todolphins?A.Boats.B.Lessfood.C.Largeseaanimals.D.People'sactivities.CAnewexhibition(展览)toprotecttheenvironmentofthecountry'slongestriveropenedattheShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseumonTuesday.Forty-twoanimalssuchasthepanda,theGoldenMonkeyandtheSouthChinaTiger,appearedasspeci-mens(标本)attheexhibition.Amongthemisa5-meter-longendangeredChinesesturgeon(鲟鱼)anda7-meter-longChinesepaddlefish(白鲟),andtheydiedoutjustyearsago.Whatapity!ThemuseumalsodevelopedasmalltestforchildrenandawonderfulmodeloftheYangtzeRiverforallvisitorstoshowthenaturalbeautyoftheriver.“The10-yearfishingban(禁令)alongthenaturalwaterwaysoftheYangtzeRiverturnedouttobesuccessfulthisyear,”saidZhangYimin,adirectoroftheYangtzeRiverfishingadministrativeoffice.Zhangsaidthemovewasimportantinprotectingandimprovingthenaturalenvi-ronmentoftheriver.“Suchasuccessneedsthehelpandhardworkofallpeople.”()43.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Environment.B.Sports.C.Life.D.Science.()44.Howmanyanimalspeciescanpeopleseeattheexhibition?A.42.B.5.C.24.D.7.()45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“endangered”meaninChinese?A.野生的B.人造的C.和谐的D.濒危的()46.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromZhangYimin'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Thereisnoneedtostopfishing.B.The10-yearfishingbanwasunsuccessful.C.Thegovernmentwillstopthefishingban10yearslater.D.AllofusshouldtrytoprotecttheenvironmentoftheYangtzeRiver.DSeal(海豹)pupreturnedtoseaAsealpupfoundinMainewentbackintothewildyesterday.Helivedafewmonthswithpeopleinanaquarium(水族馆).Heevengotanamethere——Hubble.Theaquariumsetthe6-month-old,pupfreeonthebeach.AndHubblehappily“ran”backintothesea.SomepeoplefoundthepupatabeachinMay.Helookedsoyoungandsosick.Peopledidalottohelphimgethealthy.TheaquariumsaidHubblewasfeelinggoodandwasreadytoeatfishandliveinthesea.AgreysealwasborninBrookfieldAsealpupbecamethefirstbirthoftheyearatChicago'sBrookfieldZooyesterday.Thezoosaidthatthegreysealpupwasborn7a.m.onNewYear’sDay.Hismotheris10-year-oldLily.Thezoosaidthepupisthefirstofitsspecies(物种)tobebornatBrookfieldZoo.Heweighed12kilosatbirth.Thezooalsosaidhewillbethreeorfourtimesheavierinthenextmonth.BrookfieldZoonowhassixgreyseals.()47.Thereadingabovemaybetwo.A.advertisementsB.poemsC.newsreportsD.sciencestories()48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pup”mean?A.Ayoungbaby.B.Asickboy.C.Atiredparent.D.Astrongchild.()49.ThepupmightweighinFebruary.A.12kilosB.about40kilosC.about100kilosD.about3or4kilosETherearemanykindsoftigersallovertheworld,andthelargesttigerisNortheastTiger.MostNortheastTigersliveinthenortheastofChina,likeHeilongjiangProvinceandJilinProvince.Becausetherearemanyforestsandmountains,thetigersusuallylikelivingthere.Intheforestsandmountains,therearefewerpeoplegettingoutandcomingin.Sothetigersareveryfree.Theycanrunaftereachother,catchandeatsomesmallanimals,likerabbitsanddeer.TheNortheastTigeraredifferentfromtheordinarytigers.Forexample,theNortheastTigerscanswimverywell,butcan'tclimbthetrees.TheNortheastTiger'shearingisthebest,andnomatterhowlowthesoundistheycanhearit.Asthenumberofthetigersbecomessmallerandsmaller,weshouldprotectthetigersaswellaswecanfromnowon.()50.WheredomostNortheastTigersenjoyliving?A.Inthegrassfieldsandbytherivers.B.Intheforestsandmountains.C.Inthedesertsandonthehills.D.Onthefarmlandsandbigtrees.()51.WhydoNortheastTigerslikelivinginthenortheastofChina?A.Becausetheycanbeveryfree.B.Becausetheycanfindfoodeasily.C.Becausetherearenotigersinthesouth.D.Becauseitisbeautifulthere.()52.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“runafter”mean?A.尾随B.追逐C.追求D.伺候阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FJanewassosadbecausesometerriblethingshappenedtoher.Onedayherbestfriendinvitedhertogotoherhomeforteaandsaid,“Alltroubleswilldisappearaftertastingtea.”Whenshearrived,hèrfriendtookoutaboxandsaid,“IaskedsomeonetobuytheteafromChina.It'ssaidthattherearefivetastes.”Then,herfriendopenedtheboxslowly,tookoutaspoonofteacarefully,putitintotheteapot(茶壶),andthenpouredboiledwaterintoitsoftly.Onlyoneminutelater,thefriendpouredoutacupofteaandaskedJanetotasteit.Janedrankit.
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