2022年北京市门头沟区中考英语一模试卷

2022年北京市门头沟区中考英语一模试卷

1.(单选题，0.5分)TomlikeswatchingEnglishfilms._thinksit'shelpfultolearnEnglish.

()

A.She

B.He

C.They

D.We

2.(单选题，0.5分)TreePlantingDayis_March12theveryyear.()

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.for

3.(单选题，0.5分)一Tina,_doyoulikereadingsomuch?

一Becauseithelpsmelearnaboutdifferentthings.()

A.when

B.why

C.where

D.who

4.(单选题，0.5分)一Mr.Smith,Ifinishthetaskbymyself?

一No,youneedn't.()

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.would

5.(单选题,0.5分)一Linda,wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithmethisSunday?

—I'dloveto,Ihavetolookaftermylittlebrotherathome.()

A.so

B.for

C.but

D.or

6.(单选题，0.5分)ShanghaiiscityinChina.()

A.big

B.bigger

C.biggest

D.thebiggest

7.（单选题，0.5分）Don'tmakeanynoise.Grandma_.（）

A.sleeps

B.slept

C.issleeping

D.hasslept

8.（单选题，0.5分）GuAiling__threemedalsattheBeijingWinterOlympics.（）

A.win

B.won

C.iswinning

D.haswon

9.（单选题，0.5分）Mybrother_tabletenniseverySaturday.（）

A.plays

B.isplaying

C.played

D.wasplaying

10.（单选题，0.5分）Lucy__theGreatWallmanytimessinceshecametoBeijing.（）

A.visits

B.visited

C.isvisiting

D.hasvisited

11.（单选题，0.5分）Chinese__bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldtoday.（）

A.learns

B.learned

C.waslearned

D.islearned

12.（单选题，0.5分）一Jane^couldyoupleasetellus?

—Itakeexerciseatleastanhoureveryday.（）

A.howyoukeephealthyandstrong

B.howyoukepthealthyandstrong

C.howdoyoukeephealthyandstrong

D.howdidyoukeephealthyandstrong

13.（填空题,8分）Wewerestandingatthetopofahightower.Myfatherhadbroughtmeto

thistowerinasmalltownnotfarfromourhomeinRome.Iwonderedwhy.

''Lookdown,Elsa,“fathersaid.Icalledupallmy（1）—andlookeddown.Isawthesquarein

thecenterofthevillage.AndIsawmanytwisting（曲折的）andturningstreetsleadingtothe

square,"See,mydear,"fathersaidsoftly."Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Lifeislike

that.Ifyoucan'tgettotheplacewhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,(2)—another."

NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.EarlierthatdayIhadaskedmymothertodosomething

abouttheterriblelunchesthatwere(3)—atschool.Butsherefusedbecauseshecouldnot

believetheluncheswereasbadasIsaid.

WhenI(4)—tofatherforhelp,hedidn'tsayanything.Instead,hebroughtmetothishigh

towertogivemealesson.Bythetimewereachedhome,Ihadaplan.

Atschoolthenextday,!secretlypoured(倒出)mylunchsoupintoabottleandbroughtit

home.ThenIaskedourfamilycooktoserveittomotheratdinner.Theplanworked(5)—She

swallowed(咽下)onespoonfulandsaidangrily,"Thecookmusthavegonemad!"QuicklyI

toldherwhatIhaddone,andmotherstatedthatshewouldtakeupthe(6)—oflunchesat

schoolthenextday!

IntheyearsthatfollowedIoftenrememberedthelessonfathertaughtme.Ibegantoworkas

afashion(时装)designertwoyearsago.Iwouldn*tstopworkinguntilItriedevery(7)—

meanstomygoal.Fatherfswise(8)—alwaysremindmethatthereismorethanonewayto

thesquare.

(1)A.effortB.talentsC.thoughtsD.courage

(2)A,makeB.tryC.enterD.find

(3)A.soldB.eatenC.servedD.bought

(4)A.turnedB.steppedC.shouted□.reported

(5)A.awfullyB.quietlyC.naturally□.perfectly

(6)A.treatB.tradeC.matter□.research

(7)A.directB.quickC.possibleD.correct

(8)A.wordsB.plansC.actions□.subjects

14.（填空题，6分）

Heyeveryone!Let'stalkaboutthebestwaystocelebratebirthdaytoday.

Onyourbirthdayyoushouldsendyourparentsflowersandacardjettingthem

knowhowmuchyoulovethem.Youareactuallythebiggestachievementintheir

life,sothissmallactioneveryyearwillgivethemhappinessandmakethemproudof

you.

Sophia

Spendyourbirthdaywiththehomeless,andgivethemamealinarestaurant.This

actionisreallytouching,soifyouaregoingtocelebrateyourbirthdayaloneyou

shouldtrysharingyourwealthandhappinesswithotherpeople.

Spendingtimelearningnewthingsonyourbirthdayisagreatthing.ltcouldbe

somethingascoolaslearningtomakefruitice-cream.Everybirthdayyoushouldtry

somethingnew.ltwouldbenevertoolateforyouto

learnnewthings.

Curry

Youcandoanythingthatcanmakeyouhappy.Wearafunnycap,buyyourself

balloons,oreatoutatyourfavoriterestaurantifthesearethethingsyouwantto

do.Moreimportant,youshouldcometopeoplewhocanmakeyoufeelhappyto

spendtimewith.

(1)Whosuggestssendingparentsflowersandacardonbirthdays?—

A.Sophia.

B.Steve.

C.Curry.

D.Kate.

(2)Steve'ssuggestionisthatyoushould_onbirthdays.

A.sendparentsflowers

B.givethehomelessameal

C.learnnewusefulthings

D.buyyourselfballoons

(3)AccordingtoKate,it'simportantto_onbirthdays.

A.makeyourparentshappy

B.sharehappinesswithothers

C.learnnewandusefulthings

D.cometopeoplemakingyouhappy

15.(填空题，6分)

TeacherHelpedHerStudentStudyasHeFoughtwithCancer(癌症)

BarbHeimisinher35thyearteachingfirstgradeatConneautValleyElementarySchoolin

Pennsylvania.ltwasneartheendof2019whenHeimnoticedtherewassomethingwrongwith

oneofherstudents.Insteadofbeingactiveasusualatbreaktime,HarrisonConnerwouldturn

paleandhavetositdownwhiletheotherkidswereplaying.

HeimandtheschoolnursetoldHarrison'smotheraboutitbeforetheChristmasbreak.During

theholidaybreak,HarrisonwasrushedtoaPittsburghhospital.Theytoldhimhehadcancerof

theblood.

Duringhiscancertreatment,Heimvolunteeredtodriveouttohishomeafterschooltomake

surehewouldn'tfallbehind.Everydayshebroughtlessonsjruitandhope.

"Itgoesfarbeyondherjustcominghereforschool/'saidHarrison'smother."Eversincethe

minuteheleftschool...Shehasbeencompletelyamazing.ShehaskeptHarrisonapartofthekids*

livesinschootmakingsurethathefeelsremembered.'1

"She'snotlikeateacherwhoiscomingfromschooltoteach,butlikeanauntwhoiscoming

overtohangoutbringinggoodies（好吃好玩的），andalwayswearingasmile.Mykidswill

meetheratthefrontdoorwithallthelatestnewsandit'sreallyspecial."

"Harrisonisgettingbetternow,buthehasanotheryearoftreatmentathome.Thanksto

Mrs.Heim,he'snowexcellentinsecondgrade."

"Itwasajoy,becauseIknewhewantedtolearn/'Heimsaid/'Hecouldn'twait.Hewasso

excited.Andhe'dhavehisoffdaysifmedicinewascausinghimtonotfeeluptoit.Butevenifit

wasn'tthebestdayforhim,wemadeitthroughandhealwaysdidhisbest."

（1）Whiletheotherkidswereplaying^HarrisonConnerwould—.

A.sitdown

B.turnpale

C.leaveschool

D.getactive

（2）Duringhiscancertreatment,theteacherdrovetoHarrison'shometogivehim_.

A.homework

B.medicine

C.grades

D.lessons

（3）HowwasHarrisonConnerlikewhenhewasinsecondgrade?—

A.Hewasdisappointed.

B.Hewasbehindothers.

C.Hewasexcellent.

D.Hewasbacktoschool.

16.（填空题，8分）Althoughyoucanmakechoicesandplansforlife,noonecaneverbe

preparedfortheunexpected.Whentheseunexpectedsituationsaddupjt'seasytobecome

overlyworriedandfeelasifyourlifeisoutofcontrol.Thisiswhyweoftentrytofindcontrol

wheneverwecan.

Feelingasifyourlifeisoutofcontrolcomesfromtheanxiety（焦虑）thatyoudon'tknow

whatyoureallywantandwhatwillhappentoyou.Peoplehavenoideawhenbadluckmayvisit

andforhowlong,soitproducesthefeelingslikesadness,disappointment,andanger.Someofthe

belowstepsmaybeusefulwhenlifestartstofeeloutofcontrol.

Pause（暂停）andTakeaBreak

Itisimportanttotakeabreakeverynowandthen.ltisperfectlyOKtotakesometimeto

yourself；thinkover,relax,andpracticeself-care.

TakeControlofThingsYouCanChange

Eventhoughpeoplemaynothavecontrolofeverythingintheirlives,theydostillhavecontrol

ofsomethings.Workonchangingthethingsinlifethatyoudohavecontroloverjikegoingto

thegymabitmore,eatingfewersweets,orstayingawayfromabadperson.Evenifitisthe

littlestofthingsjtcanhelpinestablishingasenseofcontrolandoptimism(乐观主义)inyour

life.

BeConfidentinYourLifeDecisions

Sometimeslifecanfeeloutofcontrolwhenyoukeepworryingandwonderingifyouare

makingtherightchoicesinlife.Withthethingsyoudohavecontrolover,perhapsyouwantto

makesureyougetitjustright,almostperfect-butnothingwilleverbeperfect.Takepridein

whatyoucreatedforyourlifeandjfyoumadeafewbaddecisionsjearnfromthemandmove

forward.Thesemistakesmayhavehelpeddeveloppersonalgrowthandwisdom.

PickUpaHobby

Hobbiesareagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffofthingsyoucan'tchange.Whetheritbegoing

foradailywalk,orwritingdownafewsentencesinyourdiary,hobbiesmayhelpyoutofeelabit

ofanescape(逃离)fromlife'schallenges.

(1)Peoplefeeltheirlifeisoutofcontrolwhen—.

A.theymakechoicesandplansforlife

B.manyunexpectedthingshappen

C.theyarepreparedfortheunexpected

D.theyknowwhatwillhappentothem

(2)Theword"establishing"inParagraph4probablymeans"—

A.building

B.wondering

C.controlling

0.writing

(3)WhydoesthewritertalkaboutmakingbaddecisionsinParagraph5?—

A.Toexplainwhymistakeshelpyougrow.

B.Tomakesureyouwillcorrectthemistakes.

C.Toshowyouthatnothingwilleverbeperfect.

D.Totellustolearnfromourmistakesandkeepon.

(4)Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?—

A.WhyisYourLifeOutofControl

B.MaketheRightChoicesinYourLife

C.TakeControlofEverythinginYourLife

D.WhattoDoWhenLifeFeelsOutofControl

17.（填空题，6分）Weoftenconfusehappinesswithgettingwhatwewan^realizingour

dreamsandreachingourgoals.Wethinkwewillbeveryhappythedaywehavethisorthat

becauseitiswhatwelongforwithallourstrength.

Forthoseofyouwhothinkyou'llbehappyinthefuturej'dliketoask,whataboutthepresent?

Thatis,you'renotlivingtomorrowbecausethatwillbecomingin24hours.Youarenot

breathinginthepastbecauseithappenedyesterdayorevenbeforethatHoweverjfyoulivein

thepresent,enjoyingthelittleyouhaveyouwillfeelyourlifeismuchfullerandhappier.

Inmodernsocietytheideaofhappinessisdeeplyrelatedtowhatyouown.Webelievethat

havingthingswillmakeushappier.Themoremoney,orgoods,orchildren,ormorespaceat

homeyouown,however,doesnotmakeushappy.

Infact,happinessisrelatedtobeing,nothaving.Themoreyougetfromlife,thehappierandthe

betteryoucanbeasaperson.ltissomethingthatdoesnotcomefrommoney,butfromloveand

understanding.

Youarenothappierbygettingmore,butbybeingthebestyoucanbe.Thatis,ifyoufocus（聚

焦）everythingyoudoinlifeonbeingthepersonyouwanttobe,bybringingoutthebestin

yourselfandbehavingasyourhearttellsyou,youwillfindyourpathinlifetobemuchbrighter

andhappier.

Thereisafamoussayingthatgoes"thepersonwhohasmoreisnotthehappiest,butistheone

whoneedstheleast."Ifyourlifeisfocusedongettingwealthandbecomingmorepowerful

everyday,rightnowIcanmakesurethatyouwillneverfindhappiness.Themoreyouget,the

moreyouwant.Youareneverreallysatisfiedwithwhatyouhave.

Loveisagreatcontributiontohappiness.Haveyounoticedthatwhenyou'reinloveitseems

likeyou'reunabletotouchtheground?Youfeelthateverythingispossibleyoudon'tneed

anything,andthateverythingisbeautifubniceandwonderful.

Areyouwillingtofindhappiness?WelLstopsearchingformoney,andbeginwiththepeople

whoarenexttoyouandloveyou.Justbybeingyourselfandenjoyingtheprocessyouwill

achievewhatyoulongfor.

（1）WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?—

A.Weshouldworkharderforabrightfuture.

B.Weshouldnotforgetwhathappenedinthepast.

C.Weshouldliveinthepresentandenjoythelittlewehave.

D.Wewillbefullerandhappierifwegetwhatweneed.

(2)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?—

A.Ifweareinlove,weneednothing.

B.Weshouldnotbesatisfiedwithwhatwehave.

C.Ifwehaveloveandunderstanding,wewillbehappy.

D.Happinesscomesfromthewealthandpowerwehave.

(3)Whatisthewriter^opiniononhappiness?—

A.Themoreyouwant,thehappieryouwillbe.

B.Ifyourealizeyourdreams,youwillbehappy.

C.Becomingmorepowerfuleverydaymakesyouhappy.

D.Beingyourselfandenjoyingwhatyouhavemakesyouhappy.

18.(l'可答题,10分)AretiredpostmanfromTurkeyandabeautifulwhiteswanhavebeen

alwaystogetherfornearlyfortyyears,andthestoryoftheirfriendshiphaswarmedtheheartsof

millions.

In1984RecepMirzanwasinacarwithagroupoffriends,whenhesawaswanthatappeared

tohaveabrokenwinginanemptyfield.

Mirzanquicklyrealizedthatleavingthebirdtherewasthesameassigningitsdeath

sentence,asmeat-eatinganimalswouldhavemostlikelyeatenit,sohestoppedthecarandtook

thebirdwithhim.Hekeptitinthecaruntilevening,whenhetookithomeandstartednursingit

backtohealth.

"Since1loveanimals,!saidtomyselfthatIshouldtakeherhomeinsteadofleavingheras

dinnertofoxes/'Mirzansaid/'Wegotusedtoeachother.Weneverseparated.'1

Evenaftertheswan'sbrokenwinghealed(痊愈)，itdidn'ttrytoflyaway.lnsteadjtacted

asafriendtotheotheranimalsonRecep'sfarmlanddecidedtostickaround.Recepnamedher

Garipandnowshehasbeenwithhimeversince.

"Shecomeswhen1call.Since1984,shehasneverleftme,notevenduringtheriver

floods/'theretiredpostmansaid."Sheusedtobe