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遵化市2023—2024学年度第一学期期中学业评估九年级英语试题本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为90分钟。听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.likely B.wisely C.widely2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.explain B.remain C.excuse3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.takeup B.takeback C.takenotes4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Childrensometimesmakemistakes.B.Childrenshouldn’tmakemistakes.CChildrennevermakemistakes.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Hehasfoundhisumbrella.B.Hecan’tfindhisumbrella.C.Helikeshisumbrella.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Soundslikefun. B.It’sveryfar. C.Ihopeso.7.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Goodidea! B.Congratulations! C.Theracewasfun.8.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.It’sbeautiful. B.Haveagoodtime. C.Sure.9.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.OnMay5th. B.InCanada. C.It’satraditionalfestival.10.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Ienjoyit. B.Ithinkso. C.Idon’tmind.Ⅲ.听对话,选择适当的选项。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)11.Whichsigndidtheysee?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.12.HowdoesDavidliketotravel?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.13.Wherecanhefindsomephysicsbooks?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Onthefirstfloor. B.Onthesecondfloor. C.Onthethirdfloor.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.MainStreet. B.TheChildren’sCenter. C.Thesecondcrossing.15.Howfarisitfromhere?A.Aboutfiveminutes’walk. B.About10minutes’ride. C.About15minutes’walk.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】16.WhodidBraingototheChildren’sParkwithyesterday?A.Hiscousin. B.Hisparents. C.Hisclassmate.17.WhereistheChildren’sPark?A.Oppositeaprimaryschool. B.OnSunshineStreet. C.Neartheoldpark.18.HowmanytimeshasBrainbeentothepark?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】19.HowoldisJulia?A.6yearsold. B.16yearsold. C.17yearsold.20.WhatdidJuliausetobelike?A.Sheusedtobeashygirl.B.Sheusedtobeverypopularamongherteachers.C.Shewasgoodatstudying.21.What’sJulialikenow?A.Shedoesn’tfinishhomework.B.Sheargueswithherteachers.C.Shelistenstotheteacherscarefullyinclass.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】22.DidLiMingusetobeagoodstudent?A.Yes,hedid. B.No,hedidn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.23.Whywasn’theinterestedinstudying?A.Becausehedidn’tlikehisteachers.B.Becausehecausedalotoftroubleatschool.C.Becausehisparentscouldn’tlookafterhim.24.WhatchangedLiMing’slife?A.Theconversationbetweentheteacherandhisparents.B.Theconversationbetweenhisteacherandhim.C.Theconversationbetweenhisparentsandhim.25.WhatdidLiMingrealizeatlast?A.Hisparentswouldalwayslovehim.B.Hisparentswouldbeproudofeverythingthathedid.C.Histeachersandclassmateswouldalwayslikehim.听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】HowtotakenotesFirstWritedown____26____points.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,youneedto____27____themdowninyournotebook.SecondAskyour____28____torepeatwhatyoumiss.ThirdCompareyournoteswiththe____29____.FourthKeepnotesofeach____30____inoneplace.Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.YoucanimproveyourEnglish_________practicingmore.A.by B.with C.of D.in32.Your________isveryhelpful,I’lltakeit.A.secret B.promise C.advice D.purpose33.—Doesyoursisterspendhermoney________?—Yes,ofcourse.Sheknowswhattobuyandwhatnottobuy.A.quickly B.wisely C.badly D.simply34.Ourgovernmentisusingsomewaysto________theproblemofenvironmentalpollution.Aagreewith B.startwith C.comparewith D.dealwith35.—Howcleantheroadsare!—They________bythehard-workingcleanerseveryday.A.arecleaned B.arecleaning C.willclean D.clean36.—DoyouknowanythingaboutChineseknots(中国结)?—Yes.Theyareusuallyseen________symbolsofgoodluck.A.for B.by C.with D.as37.Ithasbeenfiftyyearssincemygrandfather________hishometown.A.leaves B.hasleft C.left D.willleave38.We________EnglishinclassbutChinese________byusallday.A.speak;speak B.speak;isspoken C.isspoken;speak D.isspoken;isspoken39.The________youtakeyourstudy,the________gradesyouwillget.A.serious;good B.moreserious;betterC.seriously;good D.moreseriously;better40.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Goalongthestreet.You’llseeitonyourright.A.howfaristhebookstore B.howfarthebookstoreisC.whereisthebookstore D.wherethebookstoreisⅦ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ZhangGuimeiistheheadteacherofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.Theschool,whichwas____41____byZhangin2008,wasthefirsthighschoolinthecountryto____42____freeeducationtogirlsfrompoorfamilies.AnybodywhoknowsZhang’sown____43____willbemoredeeplymovedbyher.Shehasno____44____property(财产),andhasbeenlivingintheschool.Shehasspentmostofher____45____shereceivedonherstudents.And,despite(尽管)having____46____healthproblems,for12yearsshehasalwaystakenmorningclassestogetherwiththestudents.Shehasalsocovered15,000kilometersvisitingherstudents’familiesovertheyears.Thankstoher____47____,about40percentoftheschool’sgraduatesgotofamousuniversities.Morethan1,800girlsfrompoorfamilieshaveentereduniversities.Byhelpingthegirlsgethighereducation,shehas____48____helpedthemenjoymoreopportunitiesasaresult.Influencedbyher,manyofherstudentshavechosentoteachin____49____areas,whilesomeevenwentbacktoteachinherhighschool.ZhangGuimeiwillbelongrememberedandencouragemorepeopleto____50____herexample.SheisconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestteachersinChina.41.A.putup B.setup C.takeup D.lookup42.A.change B.buy C.choose D.offer43.A.conditions B.interests C.advantages D.progress44A.lucky B.necessary C.personal D.important45.A.life B.time C.money D.health46.A.sudden B.possible C.new D.serious47.A.suggestions B.efforts C.subjects D.mistakes48.A.actually B.specially C.nervously D.carelessly49.A.rich B.safe C.large D.poor50.A.follow B.forget C.give D.showⅧ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAfterwinningagoldwiththreeperfectscoresinthewomen’s10-metreplatformfinalonAugust5th,2021,14-year-oldQuanHongchanbecamefamousinChinaandaroundtheworld.QuanwasbornandgrewupinthevillageMaihe,Zhanjiang.GuangdongProvince.In2017,hermotherwashitbyacaronthewaybackhomeandherfatherhadtoworkhardtosupportthefamily.“Mymumissicknow.Ireallywanttomakealotofmoneytohelpmyfamily.”Quansaid.In2014,ChenHuaming,thecoachatZhanjiangSportsSchool,foundQuanwasshortbutjumpedmuchhigherthantheotherkidsduringavisittoMaihePrimarySchool.Aftergivingheratest,heknewatonceshewasatruetalent.Chentoldherthatdiving(跳水)couldbetheanswertoherfamily’sdifficulties.Immediately,Quanmadeuphermindtobecomethebestindiving.InChen’seyes,Quanwasnottheonlyonetoimpresshim,butshewascertainlytheonethatalwayspracticedthehardest.“Hongchanwasjustabout7or8yearsoldwhenshefirstjoinedtheteam.Shedidn’tquiteunderstandhowshewasabletobethereandwhyIchoseher.”Chensaid.“Infact,sheisaverytalentedathlete(运动员).Ifyoulookedtoohardforsuchatalent,youmightnotfindone.Butwhenyoudon’texpectit,shejustshowsupinfrontofyou.”51.WhydidQuanHongchanwanttomakealotofmoney?A.Tolearntodive. B.Togotouniversity. C.Tosupportherfamily. D.Todosomethingforherschool.52.WhatcaughttheattentionofChenwhenhefirstsawQuan?A.Herheight. B.Herabilitytorun. C.Herwords. D.Herabilitytojump.53.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentencesinthelastparagraph?A.ChenfeltluckytodiscoverQuan.B.ChenfeltproudofbeingQuan’scoach.C.Chenhadn’tfoundsuchtalentedathletesasQuanbefore.D.Chenwouldworkhardtodiscovermoretalentedathletes.BTheUniversalBeijingResort(UBR)openedonSeptember20,2021.ItisthefifthUniversalStudiosthemeparkintheworld.AsthefirstofitskindinChina,UBRhasmanyelements(元素)fromChineseculturetodrawChinesevisitors.NewlandKungFuPandaLandofAwesomenessisUniversal’sfirstthemedareabasedontheKungFuPandamovies.It’sanindoorarea.“WhenIwalkedintotheplace,itwaslikeItravelledbacktothenightmarketoftheTangDynasty,”saidLuPei.Therestaurantslooklikeancientbuildings,sellingnoodlesandChinesedesserts.EventhemusicofthisareaisChinese.Visitorscanrideonhugecarousels(旋转木马)basedoncharactersfromthemovies.NewstoryThethemedareaTransformersMetrobasebringsanewstoryandartstylewithChineseelements.SettingtheMetrobaseheadofficeinBeijing,ittellsthestoryofa750-million-year-oldAutobotwhotriestosavetheworld.Visitorswillbecomemembersofanarmytojoinhim.“TotellafamousstoryaboutTransformerswithaChinesebackground(背景),weneededtofindawaytomakeChineseguestsunderstandandpreferit,”saidSabrinaHan.SolotsofChinesehumorandpopculturecanbeseeninthestory.54.HowmanyUniversalStudiosthemeparksarethereintheworldnow?A.Five. B.Three. C.One. D.Seven.55.WhatcanvisitorsdointheKungFuPandaLandofAwesomeness?A.TheycaneatnoodlesandChinesedessertsattherestaurants.B.TheycantravelbacktothenightmarketoftheTangDynasty.C.Theycanrideoncarouselsbasedoncharactersintheopenair.D.TheycanlearnaboutChineseancientmusicandbuildings.56.AccordingtoSabrinaHan,whatdidtheydotomakeChineseguestsunderstandandpreferthestoryaboutTransformers?A.TheysettheMetrobaseheadofficeinBeijing. B.TheybecamemembersofanarmytojoinAutobot.C.TheyusedalotofChinesehumorandpopculture. D.TheytoldafamousChinesestoryaboutTransformers.CMaybeyou’llmeetawordthatyoudon’tknowinanexam.Moststudentsmaybenervousifadictionaryisnotaroundthem.Butdon’tworry!Therearesomewaystohelpyouguessthemeaningofawordwithoutadictionary.Readthewholesentence(句子).Yourfirststepistogobackandrereadthewholesentence.Youmayforgetwhatyouarereadingwhenyoumeetanewword.Thentrytothinkaboutthecontent(内容)ofthesentence.Tryguessingthemeaningbythebackground.Thiswillmakeitdifferentfromotherpartsandyou’llpickitfromtherestofthesentenceeasily.Youcanoftenuseotherwordsinthesentencetohelpyoufindoutthemeaningoftheunknownword.Thinkaboutwhatelseishappeninginthesentence.Forexample,maybeyouarelookingatasentencethatsays,“Itwasaverysultrydayinthemiddleofthesummer.”Youmayunderstandeachwordbut“sultry”.Thinkaboutwhatyouknowaboutsum-mer.Itislikelythat“sultry”hassomethingtodowiththeweather.Itcanhelpyouunderstandthewordeasily.Inaword,don’tbeafraidofnewwords.Tryyourbesttounderstandthembyusingtheseways.Thenyoucanalsounderstandthesentenceorpassagebetter.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。57.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyoumeetanewword?A.Askothersforhelp. B.Rereadthewholesentence.C.Lookitupinadictionary. D.Guessitsmeaningthroughotherwords.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sultry”mean?A.Veryhot. B.Verybeautiful. C.Quitecold. D.Cold.59.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.60.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Travel. B.Sport. C.Education. D.Health.61.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SomegoodwaysofusingadictionaryB.HowtolearnEnglishaswellaspossibleC.SomegoodwaysofrememberingnewwordsD.HowtounderstandawordwithoutadictionaryDIamsureyouknowthestoryoftheturtleandtherabbit.Ittaughtpeoplemanylessons.Oneoftheselessonsisthatpeoplewhohavealltheadvantages(thefast—jumpingrabbit)canbebeatenbythosewhohavenothingbutinner(内心的)strength(theslowturtle).Itistruethattheraceoflife,justliketheonebetweentherabbitandtheturtle,isoftenunfair.Somekidshavealltheluck.Theywerebornhealthyandtheirparentsarerich.Thesekidswearniceclothesandtheyalwayshavemuchmoneytospendonanythingtheylike.Manyotherkids,however,havenoneofthesethings.Someofthemwereevenbornwithdisabilities.Theyhavetodependontheirinnerstrengthalone.Whilemanypeoplebelievethe“rabbits”arealwayssuccessful,thisisnottrue.Infact,the“turtles”—kidsfrompoorfamilies—havesomeofthemostimportantthingsforsuccess.Theyarehumble(谦逊的)anddetermined(有决心的).Theymarchforwardslowlybutwithgreatinnerstrength.AstudentfromTsinghuaUniversitysharedhispersonalexperienceonline.Insteadofhavingfunwithhisclassmatesoutside,hechosetogetapart—timejobandstudyhard.Heknewtherewouldbeplentyoftimeforfunoncehehadovercomeallofthedifficulties.Hisstorymayhaveencouraged“turtles”.Theraceoflifeislong.Evenifyougetofftoaslowstart,youcaneasilycatchupifyoumakeadecisiontodoso.62.Whatcanwelearnfromthestoryoftheturtleandtherabbit?A.Onewhofearsnothingcansucceedeasily.B.Onewhohasadvantagescansucceed.C.Onewhohasinnerstrengthcangetsuccessfulfinally.D.Onewhoworkswithoutrestcangetsuccessfulmoreeasily.63.Thewritersays“theraceoflifeisoftenunfair”,because_________.A.allthepeoplehavedifferentdreams B.peoplearetreateddifferentlyinlifeC.everyonewantstowintherace D.noteveryone’sstartingpointisthesame64.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“march”inthepassage?A.Move. B.Look. C.Develop. D.Change.65.AstudentfromTsinghuaUniversityismentionedto________.A.introducehishardexperiencetousB.encourageustoentergooduniversitiesC.showustheimportanceofstudyingintheuniversityD.supporthisideathatpoorstudentshavespecialthingsforsuccess66.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadviseustotrynewthings. B.Totellushowtosucceedquickly.C.Toshowusthepowerofinnerstrength. D.Toencourageustotakeracesinlife.Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成下列小题。Drones(无人驾驶飞机)candolotsofthings,includingtakingpicturesfromtheskyandwatchingwildanimals.Nowthesesmallflyingrobotsbegintochangethewayoffarming.LookingforsickplantsDronescanfindbacteria(细菌)thatareharmfultoplantsintheairfromafewkilometersaway.Farmscancheckthedrones’airsamples(样本)andtrytofindwaystoprotecttheirplansbeforethebacteriagettothem.CountingcowsWhenflyingovercows,dronescanfollowupthecowsandfindoutwhichfencesneedfixing.Therearealsospecialcamerasondrones.Theycanhelpfarmerslookforanimalsthatcouldharmtheircows.WaterwatchAfterwateringthefields,wecanoftenseesomeplacesmaydryoutfasterthanothers.Otherplacesmightnotgetwateratall.Dronescanlookoverthefieldandmakea3-Dmap.Usingthemap,farmerscanfindoutwhichpartsofafieldaredryorneedimprovement.Sprayingpesticide(喷洒农药)Differentpartsofafieldmighthavedifferentaltitude(海拔).Dronescancheckforthiswhenflyingabovetheland.Thentheychangetheirheightsothattheycanspraythecorrectamountofpesticideovereachpartofthefield.Thisismoreusefulthantraditionalpesticidespraying.Dronescanfinishsprayingafieldmuchfasterthanwithtraditionalmachines.1-2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。67.Farmerscancheckthedrones’airsamplestofindwaysto_________beforethebacteriagettothem.68.Thespecialcamerashelpfarmers_________animalswhichmayharmtheircows.69.Whatcanthefarmersdobyusingthe3-Dmap?___________________________________70.___________________________________71.___________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式).ChenGangisaprofessorfromChinaUniversityofGeosciences.Hisson,ChenLihao,isauniversitystudent.They____72____(reach)thetopofMountQomolangma,theworld’shighestpeak.____73____April30th,2022.Duringtheirjourney,theydidscientificresearchand____74____(collect)ice,snow,plantsandpiecesofrocks.Theywerehonoured(被誉为)as____75____(hero)aftertheyreturned.ChenGanglikes____76____(climb)mountains.He____77____beentotheQinghai-TibetPlateaumanytimesoverthepastnineyears.Althoughhemeetslotsofdifficulties,heneverthinksofgivingup.Heconnectshishobby____78____hiscareer.AsforhisbravesonChenLihao,heis____79____nationalfirst-classmountaineer.Healwaystrains
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