【中考模拟】 江苏省南通市中考英语全真模拟试卷（一）与答案与详细解析

江苏省南通市中考英语全真模拟试卷(一)

第I卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑.

1.Accordingtorulemadein2017,somekindsofdogsmustn'tbekeptsinceMay

1st,2018inDongying.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Thebookshelfisametremyhead.Ihavetostandonachairtogetthe

books.()

A.aboveB.underC.onD.behind

3.-isitfromyourhometoyourschool?

-Abouttwokilometers.()

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howfar

4.Theseactivitiesgoodhealth.Ifyouarenothealthyenough,youcan'tjoinin

them.

A.interviewB.reviewC.influenceD.require

5.-Whywereyoufromschoolyesterday?

-Ihadafever.Andmymothertookmetothedoctor.()

A.absentB.silentC.patientD.different

6.-CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,Mr.Wang?

-No,you.Studentsundertheageof16aren'tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.()

A.couldn*tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

7.-DoyouthinktheredT-shirtlooksprettierthantheblackone?

-No.Infact,Ithinkit*sthantheblackone.()

A.morebeautifulB.themostbeautiful

C.lessbeautifulD.theleastbeautiful

8.Chengduisagreenercitynowbecausemoreandmoretreeseveryspring.()

A.wereplantedB.areplanted

C.willbeplantedD.haveplanted

9.-Youlooksad.What'sthematterwithyou?

-Ilostmygrandfather.Hetwodaysago.()

A.diedB.isdead

C.hasdiedD.hasbeendead

10.Heisabusdriver.Hethinksisthemostimportantthingandhewilltryhis

besttokeepallofhis

passengerssafe.()

A.safetyB.foodC.clothingD.traffic

11.MikeJackisgoodatacting.I'msuretheywillpassthetestofthe

talentshow.()

A.Neither；norB.Both；and

C.Notonly；butalsoD.E汕er；or

12.You'dbetterlearntodifferentkindsofproblemsbyyourself.()

A.makeupB.dealwithC.turnoffD.putup

13.Somepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftheirfriendshiptheyloseit.()

A.afterB.whenC.untilD.as

14.-Wecanusevideo-chat(视频聊天)totalkwithourfriendsonWeChat.

-Really?Couldyoupleaseshowmeit?()

A.whattouseB.whentouse

C.wheretouseD.howtouse

15.-Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?

-.Ithasn'trainedforthewholemonth!It'ssodry.()

A.I'msureitwillB.Ihopenot

C.I'mafraiditwillD.Ihopeso

二、完型填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从

短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

Ifyouarereallyinterestedinmusicfestivals,thenyouhaveprobably(1)the

BestivalMusicFestival.It(2)everySeptemberontheIsleofWight,the

UK.Asitisattheendofsummer,peoplethinkitstheirlast(3)togotoa

festivalandhavefunbeforegoingbacktoboringwork.

Thedreambegins(4)youstarttravelingtotheisland.Inordertogettothe

campsite(营地)oftheBestival,youhaveto(5)theferry(渡轮).Theferry

is(6)ofhappyfestivalloverswhoarereadytotakepartinthefantasticmusic

party.Afteryouarriveatthecampsite,youcan(7)yourtent.Therepeople

talkwitheachotheropenly.Theyarenotthatcold(8)thoseyoumeetinyour

everydaylife.

试卷第2页，总25页

Thefestival(9)forfourdays.Duringthattimeyou(10)allyour

worriesandproblems,justlikelivinginadream.Anditisreally(11)foryou

tocomebackto"reality"afterthat.

It(12)thatitisthiskindofmusiceventthatmakespeoplegathertogether.It

givespeoplearealsenseofunity(团结).I(13)theBestivalwithmyfriends

theyearbeforelast.Itwassoexcitingthatweall(14)ourselvesinthebeautiful

music.WearefamilysungbySisterSledgewas(15)favorite.Pmreally

lookingforwardtojoininginitforasecondtime.

(1)

A.heardfromB.heardof

C.takencareofD.caughtupwith

(2)

A.fallsbehindB.dependsonC.opensupD.takesplace

(3)

A.decisionB.attentionC.chanceD.standard

(4)

A.assoonasB.wheneverC.untilD.while

(5)

A.spendB.liftC.takeD.control

(6)

A.afraidB.fullC.sureD.proud

⑺

A.takeupB.lookupC.getupD.putup

⑻

A.likeB.asC.againstD.for

⑼

A.continuesB.lastsC.takesD.costs

(10)

A.remindB.rememberC.forgetD.leave

(11)

A.simpleB.easyC.importantD.difficult

（12）

A.seemsB.smellsC.soundsD.supports

（13）

A.keptupwithB.tookpartin

C.connectedtoD.keptintouchwith

(14)

A.hurtB.helpedC.dressedD.lost

(15)

A.hisB.herC.yourD.my

三、阅读理解(本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从

短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑.

Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhave

fun.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeel

goodtoo!Howcanyouhelp?

Charities（慈善机构）areorganizationsthathelpothers,for

example,UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.Youcanhelpcharitiesby

givingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalso

helppeopleorplacesyouknow.

Volunteering

Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.Somewaysof

volunteeringare:

•visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem

•walkingdogsatananimalshelter（避难所）

•cleaningupapark

Fundraising

Fund-raisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffund

-raisingare:

•makingcakesorbiscuitstosell

•doingasponsored（赞助）activity.Forexample,familyandfriendsgive

youmoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.

Donating

Donatingiswhenyougiveyourthingstohelpothers.Somewaysofdonating

are:

•givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoor

people.

•givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.

So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?

试卷第4页，总25页

(1)Whatodesananimalshelterprobablyreferto?

A.Ahousetoprotectanimalsfromrain.

B.Abuildingtokeepanimalsondisplay.

C.Ahomeforlargeanddangerousanimal.

D.Aplaceforpoorandhomelessanimals..

(2)Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toshowwaysofhelpingothers.

B.Tosharepersonalexperiences.

C.Toexplainreasonsfordonations.

D.Tointroducesomeorganizations..

(3)Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Amagazine.B.Astorybook.

C.Atravellingguide.D.Asciencefiction.

CanadaDay

Since1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownasCanadaDay.Canadiansofallages

takepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountry.

CanadaDayistheyear'sbiggestnationalparty.Inmanytownsandcities,the

governmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades(游

行)，concerts,festivals,fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens(公

民).Thecelebrationsoftenhaveamood.Canada'snationalflag,asymbol

forCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredand

white,whichareCanada'snationalcolors.ThecelebrationsinOttawa,Canada'scapital

city,areespeciallygrandandexciting.

IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals(租赁)startonJuly1standlastfor

exactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehouseto

another.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.

Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysome

bookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.As

CanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.In

someareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesand

festivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.

B.CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.

C.CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.

D.CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay..

(2)Theunderlinedword"patriotic"meansinChinese.

A.温馨的B.爱国的C.肃穆的D.紧张的.

(3)CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday.

A.peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhouses

B.peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanother

C.peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriends

D.peoplemovehomewhennewhomerentalsgointoeffect.

(4)FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay.

A.nostudentgoestoschool

B.trafficjamshappeneverywhere

C.allCanadiansstopworking

D.fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed.

IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrange

pronunciation,youarewrong.Haven'tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyou

startedtolearnalanguage?

AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadto

anincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschanges

greymatter(灰质).Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itis

similartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles(肌肉).

Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecond

language.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tooka

groupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof"early

bilinguals"whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberof

laterlearners.

Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthan

inpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanew

language,thesmallerthedifferencewas.

“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceof

learningasecondlanguage,"saidthescientists.

Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.

ProfessorJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualism

andmathsskills."Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakes

thebrainmoreflexible(灵活的)，"hesaid."Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageand

haveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”

ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishas

asecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoandthirty-four.Reading,writing,and

comprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedto

learn,thebetter."Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,

explainedthescientists.

(1)Whocanstudyasecondlanguageeasier?

A.Theadults.B.Thewomen.

C.Theold.D.Thechildren..

(2)Whatwillchangemorewhenapersonstudiesasecondlanguage?

试卷第6页，总25页

A.Mentalsystem.B.Muscles.

C.Greymatterdensity.D.Theappearance.

(3)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Italianisthebestchoiceforyouasasecondlanguage.

B.Learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmaths.

C.You*dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguage.

D.Earlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyoualotinstudyingothersubjects..

(4)What'sthemainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassage?

A.Languagecanhelpbrainpower.

B.Languagelearningandmathsstudy.

C.Scienceonlearningasecondlanguage.

D.Man'sabilityoflearningasecondlanguage.

Youhaveprobablyheardthesaying,"Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade.”

Thesayingtellsyoutomakethebestoutofabadsituation.

Butwhensomethingbadhappens,it*scommonformostpeopletoabout

life.That'slikegettingabagoflemonsandthinking,"Lemonstastebad!Ijustwant

chocolate!"Ifyoudon'tdoanythingwiththelemons,theywillgobad.Butwhatifyoudid

somethingwiththem?Isn'titpossibletodosomethingsimilarwithabadsituation?

Here'sanexample:Let'ssayyou*reabouttogotothemovie,butyoudiscoveryouhavea

flattire(瘪胎).Youconsiderthisaterriblethin.Afterall,youarereallylooking

forwardtospendingsometimewithyourfavouritefilmstars.Nowyou'rehatingthe

tire,thecar,andyourlife.Butwhatifyoucalledarepairmanandlethimgetyourtire

fixedorcaughtuponthingsthatyou'dbeenmeaningtodo?Whatifyoudidsome

reading,orhadcoffeewithafriendinstead?Abadexperiencecanbeturnedintosomething

good.Youcan'tchangewhathadhappened,right?Somakethebestofit.

Nexttimewhensomebadthingshappen,stopandthink,"HowcanIturnthis

around?HowcanImakeitapositiveexperience?”

(1)Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Bygivingsomefacts.

B.Byexplainingasaying.

C.Bytellinghisexperience.

D.Bylistingsomeopinions..

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword''complain"meaninChinese?

A.抱怨B.感激C.原谅D.抛弃.

(3)Whatshouldwesaywhensomethingbadhappensaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whyme?

B.That'stooterrible.

C.HowcanIturnthisaround?

D.Ihavenothingbutbadluck!.

(4)Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Thelemonsarenotassweetaslemonade.

B.It'seasytoseethebrightsideofabadthing.

C.It'scommonforpeopletocomplainaboutlife.

D.Weshouldtrytomakethebestoutofabadsituation.

第II卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇(本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A.请根

据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺.

Morestudentsinmyclasslikelisteningto(流行的)music.

-Whatwouldyouliketodointhefilm(产业)，Suzy?

-Mydreamistobeanexcellentdirector.

Don'tfeelsadanymore.Tomwill(knoworunderstandsomethingthathe

didn'tknowbefore)howimportantafriendlikeyouis.

ThesuspectallsaythattheyYenot(havedonesomethingagainstthelaw)

Nocarsareallowedonthe(apieceoflandcompletelysurroundedbywater).

B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺.

manage；plant；energy；spell；sad

(1)Allofusshouldtryourbesttofinishthetrees.

(2)Pleasepayattentiontothenewwordscorrectly.

(3)Andy*sstarsignisAries.Shethinkssheisenoughtobealeader.

(4)Atruefriendcanhelpyougetoutofwhenyouareunhappy.

(5)Ireallydon'tknowhowtogetawayfromthem.

C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺.

go；built；turn；read；see

(1).-Whenthisbridge?

-In2000.

(2)Allthelightsoffintenminutes.

(3)Myfathernewspapersinthelivingroomnow.

试卷第8页，总25页

(4)Imycathalfanhourago,butnowIcan'tfinditanywhere.

(5)-Where'syourfather?

-HetoQingdaoforaholiday.

五、句型转换(本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子，

每空一词.

IttookAlicealongtimetohitthegroundinthehole.(同义句转换)

Alicealongtimethegroundinthehole.

Mymothermademecleantheroomallday.(改为被动语态)

Icleantheroombymotherallday.

Heusedtodrinktoomuchcola.(改为否定句)

Hedrinktoomuchcola.

Heheardagirlcryingontheroadside.(改为一般疑问句)

heagirlcryingontheroadside?

Heisaverybraveyoungman.(改为感叹句)

theyoungmanis!

六、短文填空(本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并

根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通

顺,

Mydaystartedasusual.Ihadmybreakfastandleftforthe(1)tstationat

about7：35a.m.AfterIgotonthetrain,Isatdownbesideamiddle-agedmanwho

looked(2)dtowardsthefloorallthetime.Itseemedthathewasdeepin

thought.Iwondered(3)whewasthinkingabout.Whatcouldbeso

importantthathedidn'tevensee(4)msitnexttohim?ThenIaskedhima

question.Whenheraisedhishead,Icouldseethathemusthavebeenreally(5)

sbecausehehadredeyesandstillhadsometearsrollingdownthesideofhisface.

We(6)tforabout20minutesandintheendheseemedtobebetter.Aswe

weregetting(7)othetrain,hethankedmeforbeinganangelbytalkingthe

timetotalk.Atthesametime,heaskedmefbrmy(8)a.

Severalweekslater,Ireceivedaletterfromthemiddle-agedman.Intheletter,he

thankedmeagainfortalkingtohimand(9)shimthatday.Hetoldmethathe

hadoncewantedtokillhimself(10)bofsomeveryhurtfulpersonal

problems.IfGodreallycaredabouthim,hewouldsendsomeonetostophimfromending

hislife.Inhiseyes,IwasanangelsentbyGod.

七、阅读与回答问题(本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短

文，并根据短文内容回答问题

Chinahasarichandcolorfulculturalhistory,andmasks(面具)haveplayedamajor

roleinChinesetraditionfbrthousandsofyears.Whydopeoplewearmasks?Thereasons

aretoprotecttheirbodies,tohidethemselves,ortodosomeamusement.Infact,

masksareusedallovertheworld.

Africanmasksareusuallymadeinatraditionalstyle.Therearemanydifferentkindsof

Africanmasks,butmanyofthemrepresentanimals.Africanmasksareapartoffull-

bodycostumesandtheyaremadefordancers.Thedancersusuallywearthemasksin

religiousevents.

Japanesemaskshavebeenusedinmanydifferentperformancessuchasdance,theater,

festivalsandreligiousevents.Theyrepresentheroes,devils,ghosts,andsomeanimals

inperformances.Mostofthemaremadeofclay(黏土),cloth,wood,orsomepaper.

Greekmasksaresymbolsofthespiritsofnatureduringreligiousevents.Also,theater

actorsusemaskstoshowdifferentcharacters.InRome,devilandothermasksareusedin

carnivals.

Today,maskscontinuetobeofgreatartisticandentertainingvalue.

请将答案写在答题卡上

(1)WhydoChinesepeoplewearmasks?

(2)Africanmasksaremadeforactors,aren'tthey?

(3)WhatmaterialsareusedtomakeJapanesemasks?

(4)Accordingtothepassage,howmanyplacesusemasksinreligiousevents?

(5)Whatkindofvaluemightmasksinthepasthaveshown?

八、书面表达（本题满分20分）

初三学生Sandy面临中考.面对父母和老师的期望及每天堆成山的作业感到非常苦恼,

昨天因为看了一小时的电视和妈妈吵架，最后摔门而去.于是她写信给老师倾诉烦恼,

请你根据下列提示以老师Nancy的身份用英语给她写一封回信.

提示：

1.如何舒缓目前的压力；

2.如何安排好每天的学习和休息；

3.如何处理与父母的关系.

注意：

1.必须包括要点中所有提示内容，并作适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

3.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；4.词数不少于90词（开头已给出，

不计入总词数）.

DearSandy,

I'mreallygladthatyoucanshareyourproblemsandfeelingswithme.Hereismy

advice..

Yours,

Nancy

试卷第10页，总25页

参考答案与试题解析

江苏省南通市中考英语全真模拟试卷（一）

第I卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑.

1.

【答案】

C

【考点】

冠词

【解析】

根据2017年的规定，自2018年5月1日起，一些种类的狗不能在东营饲养.

【解答】

考查冠词.a\an表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词

前；the表示特指.根据题干Accordingtorulemadein2017,可知应说根据2017

年的规定，这里表示特指.

故选：C.

2.

【答案】

A

【考点】

介词辨析

【解析】

书架在我的头上一米，我得站在椅子上才能拿到书.

【解答】

above在...上面（不接触），under在....下面，on在....上面（接触），behind

在...后面；根据Ihavetostandonachairtogetthebooks可知句意：书架在我的头上

一米，我得站在椅子上才能拿到书.

故选：A.

3.

【答案】

D

【考点】

距离（howfar）

【解析】

从你家到学校有多远？大约两公里.

【解答】

howmany意为”多少（用于对数量的提问）1howmuch意为“多少钱（用于对金钱提

问）"；howoften意为"多久一次（用于对频率提问）"；howfar意为"多远（用于对距

离提问）".根据Abouttwokilometers.可知问的是距离，此处用howfar.

故选：D.

4.

【答案】

D

【考点】

动词辨析

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

D考查动词辨析。A采访；B复习；C影响；D需要。根据后句Ifyouarenothealthy

enough,youcan'tjoininthem.如果你不够健康，你就不能加入他们。可知，此处应是表

示这些活动需要健康。故选D。

5.

【答案】

A

【考点】

形容词辨析

【解析】

-昨天你为什么没上学？-我发烧了.我妈妈带我去看医生.

【解答】

Aabsent意为”缺席的；不在的"；Bsilent意为"沉默的"；Cpatient意为"有耐心的"；D

different意为”不同的”.根据答语中的“我发烧了，我妈妈带我去看医生了“可推断，我

昨天没有上学，即“缺席"了，所以空格处填absent.

故选：A.

6.

【答案】

C

【考点】

情态动词

【解析】

--我能骑电动车去学校吗，王老师？

——不，不能，十六岁以下的学生不能骑电动车.

【解答】

答案：C.结合no可知这里是否定回答，结合上文是委婉的请求，故回答用cant表示

不能，（couldn't不能,needn't没必要，shouldn't不应该）故选C.

7.

【答案】

C

【考点】

形容词的比较级和最高级

【解析】

-你觉得红色的T恤看起来比黑色的更漂亮吗？-不.事实上，我认为它不如黑色的

xdfa占

/示冗•

【解答】

Amorebeautiful更漂亮的，形容词比较级；Bthemostbeautiful最漂亮的，形容词最高

级；Clessbeautiful较不漂亮的，形容词比较级；Dtheleastbeautiful最不漂亮的.先

根据"thantheblackone”可知，要用比较级，故先排除B和D项.问句的含义是"你觉

试卷第12页，总25页

得红色的T恤比黑色的漂亮吗？“根据答语中的“不“可推断，第二个人觉得它没有黑色

的漂亮，所以用lessbeautiful.

故选：C.

8.

【答案】

B

【考点】

一般现在时的被动语态

【解析】

成都现在是一个绿色城市，因为每年春天种植越来越多的树.

【解答】

Awereplanted一般过去时的被动语态；Bareplanted一般现在时的被动语态；Cwillbe

planted一般将来时的被动语态；Dhaveplanted现在完成时.根据everyspring,可知,

此处用一般现在时，且主语trees和plant之间是动宾关系，所以用一般现在时的被动

语态areplanted.

故选：B.

9.

【答案】

A

【考点】

一般过去时

【解析】

-你看起来很悲伤.你怎么了？-我失去了我的祖父.他两天前去世了.

【解答】

Adied一般过去时；Bisdeadis+形容词；Chasdied现在完成时；Dhasbeendead现在

完成时.根据句中时间状语twodaysago,可知，表述发生在过去的事情，所以用一般

过去时，故空格处填died.

故选：A.

10.

【答案】

A

【考点】

名词辨析

【解析】

他是一名公共汽车司机，他认为安全是最重要的，他会尽力保护所有乘客的安全.

【解答】

safety意为"安全"；food意为“食物"；clothing意为"衣服"；traffic意为“交通”.根据he

willtryhisbesttokeepallofhispassengerssafe"他会尽力保护所有乘客的安全"可知，应

该是“安全"最重要.用safety.

故选：A.

II.

【答案】

C

【考点】

表并列的连词

【解析】

Mike和Jack都擅长表演.我确信他们能通过才艺表演的测试.

【解答】

Aneither…or…意为"既不...也不"；Bboth...and...意为"两者都"；Cnotonly...but

also意为"不仅……而且"；Deither...or…意为"或者……或者”.ACD三个连词连接并

列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则"，谓语动词与离其最近的Jack单复数保持一致，

Jack是第三人称，所以谓语动词用is.both...and...连接的并列主语时，谓语动词要用

复数形式，所以排除B选项.根据后文“我确信他们能通过才艺表演的测试"，可推断,

不仅Mike而且Jack都擅长表演，所以用连词notonly...butalso.

故选：C.

12.

【答案】

B

【考点】

其他动词短语

【解析】

你最好学着自己解决不同种类的难题.

【解答】

makeup意为”组成；编造“；dealwith意为"应对；处理"；turnoff意为"关掉";putup

意为''搭建，张贴”；根据differentkindsofproblems可知是要学会处理难题.

故选：B.

13.

【答案】

C

【考点】

从属连词

【解析】

有些人直到失去友谊时，才意识到友谊的重要性.

【解答】

根据句意：有些人直到失去友谊时，才意识到友谊的重要性.可知考查句型

not…until…直至I]…才…，结合选项，A.在…之后B.当…时C.直至I]D.当…时.

故选：C.

14.

【答案】

D

【考点】

疑问副词

动词不定式

【解析】

-我们可以在微信上跟我们的朋友视频聊天.

-真的吗？你能给我展示一下如何使用吗？

【解答】

试卷第14页，总25页

A.使用什么B.什么时候使用C.在哪里使用D.如何使用.根据题干，可知提到了

“我们可以使用视频聊天在微信里和朋友聊天”，答语的含义是“真的吗？你能告诉我怎

样使用它吗？"，故howtouse符合题意.

故选：D.

15.

【答案】

D

【考点】

其他情景交际话题

【解析】

你认为明天会下雨吗？我希望这样.整个月都没有下雨，天气太干燥了.

【解答】

A.I'msureitwill我相信会的；B.Ihopenot我希望不会；C.I'mafraiditwill恐怕会

的；D.Ihopeso我希望这样.根据题干Ithasn'trainedforthewholemonth!It'sso

dry.可知回答的人希望下雨，Ihopeso意为“我希望这样”.

故选：D.

二、完型填空(本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从

短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

【答案】

B

D

C

A

C

B

D

A

B

C

D

A

B

D

D

【考点】

说明文完形

【解析】

文章是一篇说明文.主要介绍了英国的Bestival音乐节.

【解答】

(1)B考查动词短语辨析.heardfrom意为"收到……来信";hearof意为"听说"；take

careof意为"照顾"；catchupwith意为"追上；赶上".根据youhaveprobably...the

BestivalMusicFestival,可知此处表达的是“如果你对音乐节感兴趣，你肯定听说过

Bestival音乐节”.故答案为B.

(2)D考查动词短语辨析.fallbehind意为“落后"；dependon意为”依赖；取决于";

openup意为"打开；开阔"；lakeplace意为"发生；进行".根据It...everySeptember...,

可知此处表达的是“音乐节每年九月在英国的怀特岛举行"，故答案为D.

(3)C考查名词辨析.decision意为“决定”；attention意为"注意力”；chance意为"机会

"；standard意为"标准".根据theirlast...togotoafestival,可知此处表达的是"人们认

为这是他们回去从事无聊工作之前参加音乐节开心玩耍的最后一次机会”.故答案为C.

(4)A本题考查连词辨析.assoonas意为"一...就...."；whenever意为"无论何时"；

until意为"直到"；while意为"然而；当...时".根据youstarttravelingtotheisland,

可知这是时间状语从句.是指：当你一开始动身去怀特岛的时候，梦想就开始了.故

答案为A.

(5)C考查动词变嘻嘻.spend意为"花费"；lift意为"举起"；take意为"带走"；control

意为“控制".根据theferry(渡轮).，可知此处是指交通方式.为了到达音乐节的营

地，你要‘乘坐渡轮"，用taketheferry.故答案为C

(6)B考查形容词辨析.afraid意为“害怕的"；full意为“满的"；sure意为“确切的”；

proud意为"骄傲的".根据is...of,可知是短语befullof充满…句意：渡轮上坐满了准

备去参加音乐盛会的音乐爱好者们.故答案为B.

(7)D考查动词短语辨析.takeup意为"占据；从事”;lookup意为响上看；查阅”；

getup意为“起床"；putup意为”张贴；搭建:根据yourtent,可知是指搭建帐篷.句

意：到了营地后，你可以搭建帐篷.故答案为D.

(8)A考查介词.like像；as作为；against反对；for为了.根据上文Therepeople

talkwitheachotheropenly,可知人们敞开心扉地聊天，由此可知他们不像你在日常生

活中见到的那些人一样那么冷淡，like用作介词有“像”的意思，故答案为A.

(9)B考查动词辨析.continue意为"继续"；last意为"持续"；take意为“带走"；cost

意为“花费”.根据forfourdays,可知音乐节持续四天.故答案为B.

(10)C考查动词变嘻嘻.remind意为"使想起"；remember意为“记得"；forget意为"

忘记"；leave意为"离开".根据justlikelivinginadream,可知在这期间就像生活在梦

里一样，你忘记所有的忧愁和问题.故答案为C.

(11)D考查形容词辨析.simple意为"简单的"；easy意为"容易的"；important意为"

重要的"；difficult意为"困难的".根据justlikelivinginadream,可知音