Unit5要点梳理1课件牛津译林版八年级上学期英语

要点梳理

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8AUnit5Wildanimals

Sayings♦Dogdoesnoteatdog.

同类不相残。♦Carekilledacat.

忧虑伤身。♦Wherethereisalife,thereishope.

生命不息，希望常在。♦Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

有志者事竟成。1wild/waɪld/adj.野生的；n.自然环境,野生状态2free/fri:/adj.自由的，不受束缚的3dish/dɪʃ/n.一道菜；盘，碟4noway

<口>不可能5pity/'pɪtɪ/n.同情6have/takepityon

同情，怜悯7die/daɪ/vi.死8infact

实际上，事实上9giantpanda

n.大熊猫10zebra/'zebrə/n.斑马11mean/mi:n/vt.意思是，意味着12beborn

出生，出世13beginning/bɪˈgɪnɪŋ/n.开始，起初14inthebeginning

一开始15sadly/ˈsædli/adv.令人遗憾地，不幸地；伤心地16face/feɪs/vt.面临，面对17serious/'sɪəriəs/adj.严重的18liveon

以食…为生19mainly/'meɪnli/adv.主要地；大部分20however/haʊ'evə(r)/adv.然而21result/rɪ'zʌlt/n.结果22asaresult

因此23danger/ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/n.危险24indanger

处境危险25action/'ækʃn/n.行动；行为26takeaction

采取行动27rightaway

立刻，马上28law/lɔ:/n.法律，法规29none/nʌn/pron.没有一个(人或物)30atbirth

出生时，诞生时31*dolphin/'dɒlfɪn/n.*海豚32*squirrel/'skwɪrəl/n.*松鼠33*reserve/rɪ'zɜ:v/n.*(动植物)保护区wilddishdiedInfactSadlyactionpitynonehowever1.Theyaskedthehunters____________(notkill)thetigers.2.WhenTomwasborn,he___________(weigh)6jin.3.Weshouldencouragehim___________(help)hisgoodfriend.4.Weaskthe___________(hunt)nottohunttheanimals.5.Ifitsnowstomorrow,theprimaryschoolstudents__________(stay)athome.6.Nowmanypandasarein________(dangerous).7.Twoyears__________(late),hebecameafamousreporter.8.Thegiantpandalikeseatingbambooshootsand_________(leaf)verymuch.9.Welovethepanda___________(call)XiWang.nottokillweighedtohelphunterswillstaydangerlaterleavescalled1.Wouldyouliketoliveinthewild?你想住在野外吗？♦wildn.野外①熊猫宝宝能够独自在野外生存吗？Canthebabypandas_________________________ontheirown?②现在极少数的动物处于野生状态。Thereareveryfewanimals__________________________.♦wildadj.野生的③我喜欢野生动物。Ilike______animals.2.Whynot?

为什么不呢？♦Whynotdosth?=Whydon’tyoudosth?

为什么不做某事？④为什么不去游泳？Whynot_____________?=Whydon’tyou_____________?liveinthewildlivinginthewildwildgoswimminggoswimming3.Wildanimalsarefreeandhappy.

野生动物既自由又快。

♦freeadj.自由的，不受束缚的。①你愿意去哪儿就可以去哪儿。Youare______togoanywhereyouwish.

♦free

adj.免费的。②世上没有免费的午餐。Thereis____________lunchintheworld.

♦free

adj.空闲的，其反义词_________，忙碌的。

③我几乎没有空闲时间I’mnotalmost_________.4.Pleasehavepityonthem,Eddie.

请同情它们，埃迪。

♦pityn.(u)同情；怜悯

have/takepityonsth/sb

同情/怜悯……。④他很同情这位困境中的老人。Hehas____________theoldwomanintrouble.freenofreebusyfreepityon5.Socouldyoupleasenoteatthem?

♦Couldyouplease+do?否定形式：Couldyouplease+notdo?委婉请求句型。

①Couldyouplease________(repair)thebikeforme?

②Couldyouplease____________(notmake)thesamemistake? 肯定回答：Sure!/Ofcourse./Mypleasure!/Noproblem.等;否定回答：Noway!Sorry,I’mafraidno...等。6.Imaydiewithoutthem.没有他们我可能会死。

♦die

v.过去式→________→现在分词

________

③这只狗快死了。 Thedogis__________.④他的爷爷五天前去世了。Hisgrandfather_________5daysago.♦die→形容词_________，名词_________

⑤她经常想起她死去的母亲。Sheoften____________her______mother.⑥她母亲的死使她很悲伤。Hermother’s_______________hersad.repairnotmakedieddyingdyingdieddeaddeaththinksofdeaddeathmade1._______favouritefoodisbambooshootsandleaves.A.Giraffes'B.Squirrels'C.Pandas'D.Dolphins'2._______arethebiggestanimalsonland.A.Dolphins B.Tigers C.Bears D.Elephants3.

_______liveinthesea.

Theyarecleverandpeopleliketowatchthemplaywithballs.A.Dolphins B.Zebras C.SquirrelsD.Tigers4.

Theoldman________inthetrafficaccidentlastmonth.His________madeallofusverysad.A.died;die B.died;death C.dead;die D.dying;death5.

She________beslow,butatleastshedoesn’tmakestupidmistakes.A.needn't B.may C.can't D.must1.Atfourmonthsold,sheweighedabouteightkilogramsandstartedtogooutsideforthefirsttime.在4个月大时，她大约8公斤重，并开始首次外出。

♦atfourmonthsold=whenshewasfour(monthsold)，“在4个月大时”。

表达“在……岁时”可用：“at+阿拉伯数字”或“attheageof+阿拉伯数字”。①Icouldplaythepianoat8yearsold.=Icouldplaythepiano______________________.=Icouldplaythepiano_________.=Icouldplaythepiano____________________.♦forthefirsttime，“初次；第一次”，作状语。②Atfortyyearsold,shewenttoAmerica______thefirsttime.A.in B.at C.for D.to③_____fortyyearsold,thewomanwriterwenttotheUSAonholiday

_____thefirsttime.A.At,at B.At,for C.In,for D.In,atwhenIwas8yearsoldat8attheageof82.Eightmonthslater,shewasnotasmallbabyanymoreandweighedover35kilograms.八个月以后，她不再是一只幼熊猫，而且体重已超过35公斤。

♦not…anymore=nomore，表数量上的“不再”，指某动作不再重复发生。①不要再去想这事了。

Don'tthinkaboutit__________.

♦not…anylonger=nolonger，表时间或距离上的“不再”。②我瞌睡得再也熬不住了。Ican'tstayawake__________.③Teachers________usechalkontheblackboard_______inthefuture.A.will;anymore B.won’t;nomore C.won’t;anymore D.will;notmore

♦weigh单三式________，过去式________，名词________.④大熊猫出生的时候有多重？______________wasthegiantpandawhenshewasborn?=____________________ofthegiantpandawhenshewasborn?=__________doesthegiantpanda______whenshewasborn?anymoreanylongerweighsweighedweightHowmuchWhatistheweightHowmuchweigh3.

Asaresult,pandasmaynothaveaplace

tolive

orfood

toeat.

因此，大熊猫可能会无处生存，无以为食。♦asaresult，固定短语，意为“因此”。①他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。Hemadeonebigmistake,and,___________,losthisjob.♦asaresultof，固定短语，意为“由于；作为……的结果”。②许多海鸟死于这次石油泄漏。Manyseabirdsdied________________theoilspill.③Istudiedhard,________,Ipasstheexam.A.forexample B.asaresult C.because D.such④Tomlosthisbikeyesterday._______,hehadtowalkhomefromschool.A.Forexample B.Aslongas C.Infact D.Asaresultasaresultasaresultof4.Ifwedonothing,soontheremaybenoneleft!

如果我们什么都不做，可能很快就一只熊猫也不剩了。♦none没有一个（人或物），强调数量；回答howmuch,howmany...。

noone=nobody没人，无人，常回答who引导的特殊疑问句。

nothing没有东西（只指物，不指人）”，常回答what引导的特殊疑问句。

①—What’sinthefridge?

—________.

②—Howmanyboysarethereinthepicture?

—________.

③—Whotaughtyoutorideabike?

—________.♦left剩余的；leave→left(过去式)→left(过去分词)→leaving(现在分词)④Let’shurry,thereisnoenoughtime________(leave).⑤Never________yourbabyaloneathome.⑥MrsGreen_________hisumbrellaonametroyesterday.A.forgotB.leftC.forgetsD.leavesNothingNoneNobodyleftleave

7.Johnlikeseating.Healwaysdoesn’thaveanyfood______inthefridge.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.leaving8.______pity!Wildanimalsareindanger.Weshouldtake______pityonthem.A.Whata;/B.How;aC.Whata;aD.What;/9.—Howmanyreportsarethereintoday’snewspaper?—______.A.NoneB.NooneC.NobodyD.Nothing10.—MayI_______themagazineforaweek?—Ofcourseyoucan.A.borrowB.leaveC.getD.keep11.—Idon’tthinkcyclingisasexcitingasclimbing.—That’sbecauseyoucan’tridewell._______,bothofthemareinteresting.A.Inthebeginning