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TransportationEnglish汇报人:2023-12-13IntroductionLandtransportationWatertransportationAirtransportationvehiclesSpecialtransportationvehicleEnglishvocabularyandexpresscontents目录01IntroductionThemeIntroductionTransportationisacriticalcomponentofglobaltradeandcommerce,andeffectivecommunicationisessentialforthesmoothoperationoftheindustryImportanceTransportationEnglishisafieldofstudythatfocusesonthelanguageandcommunicationusedinthetransportationindustryDefinitionThisfieldincludesvariousmodesoftransportationsuchasnavigation,rail,road,andprimarytransportationScopeEffectiveMovementofPeopleandGoodsTransportationsystemsenabletheeffectivemovementofpeopleandgoods,whichiscriticalforeconomicgrowthanddevelopmentConnectivityandAccessibilityTransportationinfrastructureimprovesconnectivityandaccessibilitywithinandbetweenregions,enhancingsocialandeconomicopportunitiesSustainabilityEfficienttransportationsystemscontributetosustainabledevelopmentbyreducingenvironmentalimpacts,suchasgreenhousegasemissions,andbysupportingurbanplanningandpublichealthgoalsTheImportanceofTransportation02LandtransportationTypessedan,SUV,MPV,etc.AdvantagesConvenient,flexible,andfast.Disadvantagestrafficcongestion,difficultyinparking,andenvironmentalpollution.AutomobileTypeshigh-speedtrains,subways,lightrail,etc.DisadvantagesFixedroutes,schedules,andtheneedtopurchaseticketsinadvance.AdvantagesFast,safe,andcomfortable.TrainTypesbuses,taxis,etc.AdvantagesCheappriceandwidecoverage.DisadvantagesTrafficcongestion,discomfort,andwaiting.Publicbuses03WatertransportationUsageUsedforwatertransportation,itcantransportpersonnel,goods,mail,etc.FeaturesIthasalargeload-bearingcapacityandstability,butataslowerspeed.Typesincludingcargoships,oiltankers,passengerships,cruiseships,etc.ShipHighspeedboat.TypeUsedforwaterentertainment,rescue,patrol,etc.UsageFastspeed,strongmaneuverability,butsmallload-bearingcapacity.FeaturesSpeedboardTypeSailboatsSailboat.UsageUsedforwaterentertainment,competitions,etc.Poweredbywind,environmentallyfriendlyandenergy-saving,butataslowerspeed.Features04AirtransportationvehiclesFixedwingairMaintenanceofcommercialairtransportation,includingpassengerplanesandcargoplanesDevelopmentofaviationtechnologySignificantadvancementsinaviationtechnology,includingjetenginesandaviation,withtransformedairtransportationSafetymeasuresstringsafetymeasuresandregulationstoensurethesafetyoperationofairAircraftAgileandversatileHelicoptersareagileandversatile,abletotakeoffandlandvertically,hover,andflyatlowspeedsMilitaryandcivilusesHelicoptershavemilitaryandciviluses,includingsearchandrescue,medicalevaluation,andpassengertransportationRotorcraftHelicoptersareuniqueintheiruseofrotorbladesforliftandflightcontrolHelicopterLighterthanairvehiclesHotairballoonsarelighterthanairvehiclesthatusehotairtogenerateliftSlowandcontrolledflightHotairballoonstypicallyflyatlowspeedsandarehighlymaneuverable,makingthempopularforsightseeingandleisureactivitiesMorningandeveningflightsHotairballoonsareoftenflowninthemorningorevenwhenwindsarecaller,providingpassengerswithapeacefulandsereneflightexperience010203Hotairballoon05Specialtransportationvehicle010203DefinitionAbicycleisahumanpoweredmeansoftransportation,typicallyconsistingoftwowheels,aframe,aseat,andahandlebar.UsageBicyclesaremainlyusedforshortdistancetravel,suchascommuting,shopping,andleisure.Insomeregions,bicyclesarealsousedforcompetitiveandsportsactivities.FeaturesBicycleshaveadvantagessuchasenvironmentalprotection,health,economy,andconvenience.However,italsohassomedrawbacks,suchasslowspeed,susceptibilitytoweatherconditions,andlowsafety.BicycleDefinitionAmotorcycleisatwoorthreewheeledmotorvehicle,typicallyconsistingofanengine,aframe,andaseat.UsageMotorcyclesaremainlyusedformediumandshortdistancetravel,suchascommuting,travel,andsports.Insomeregions,motorcyclesarealsousedforagriculturalandindustrialpurposes.FeaturesMotorcycleshaveadvantagessuchasspeed,flexibility,andconvenience.However,italsohassomedrawbacks,suchaslowsafety,susceptibilitytoweatherconditions,andhighnoise.MotorcycleAnelectricvehicleisatransportationvehiclethatusesbatteriesasapowersource,typicallyconsistingofmultiplebatterypacks,anelectricmotor,andacontrolsystem.Electricvehiclesaremainlyusedforurbantravel,suchascommuting,shopping,andleisure.Insomeregions,electricvehiclesarealsousedfortaxisandsharedtransportationservices.Electricvehicleshaveadvantagessuchasenvironmentalprotection,energyconservation,quietness,andeconomy.However,italsohassomedrawbacks,suchasshortrange,insufficientchargingfacilities,andlimitedbatterylife.DefinitionUsageFeaturesElectricvehicles06EnglishvocabularyandexpressBusAvehiclethatishiddentocarrypassengerstoadestinationTaxiTrainPlan01020403avehiclethatfliesintheair,carryingpassengersorcargoavehiclethatcarr
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