高一英语上学期期末测试题(含答案)

高一英语上学期期末测试题（含答案）第4页共10页英语试题第Ⅰ卷（总分115分）第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whyisthemanhappy?A.He’sgotagoodjob.B.He’sgotaletterfromhisfather.C.Hissister’sgotagoodjobinAmerica.2.Wherewillthewomanmostprobablyspendtheweekend?A.Athome.B.Atacinema.C.Atarestaurant.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takelessexercise.B.Takeanewmedicine.C.Takelessmedicineeveryday.4.Howdidthewomangotoworkbefore?A.Bysubway.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.5.Whohascometothecityforavisit?A.Theman’sparents.B.Thewoman’sparents.C.Theman’sgrandchildren.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inateacher’soffice.B.Inabookshop.C.Inalibrary.7.Howmanybookswillthemanprobablytakeaway?A.One.B.Three.C.Four.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecaratfirst?A.It’stooold.B.It’stoosmall.C.It’stooexpensive.9.Whatdoesthemanhavetodobeforehehasthecar?A.Signapaper.B.Examinethecaragain.C.Examinehischeckagain.10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thecarwassoldat$3,500.B.Themanissatisfiedwiththecar.C.Thewomantook$200offtheaskingprice.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethemanandthewomanmainlytalkingabout?A.Food.B.Health.C.Meals.12.Whatisthewoman’snationality?A.American.B.Chinese.C.Italian.13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Westernerseattoomuchfatandsugar.B.VeryfewWesternerslikeChinesefood.C.There’renoChineserestaurantsintheman’shometown.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whydidthewomanstartswimming?A.Herhusbandpersuadedhertodoso.B.Shewantedtogetfitagain.C.Shehadnothingtodo.15.Whendidthewomanjointheswimmingclub?A.Aboutoneyearago.B.Abouttwoyearsago.C.Aboutthreeyearsago.16.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodoeverydaybesidesherpractising?A.Doallthehousework.B.Havechildrentakencareof.C.Takepartinsomeclubactivities.17.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’shusband?A.Hegivesall-outsupporttoher.B.Hewantshertodomorehousework.C.Hehopesshecanpractisemoreoften.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.InwhichpartsofEuropearethetemperaturesthehighesttoday?A.Thenorthernparts.B.Thesouthernparts.C.Theeasternparts.19.WhenwilltherebesnowontheScandinavianmountains?A.OnWednesday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnMonday.20.WhatistheweatherlikethroughouttheMediterraneantoday?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.第二部分：英语知识运用（共85分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，共15分） 21.Xiamenwas_____mostbeautifulcityandwe’vedecidedtostay_____fifthday.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the22.He____tocutthegrass,afterhefinisheduptalkingtotheneighboroverthegardenwall.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup23.It’sfiveyearssinceIworkedhere.______?A.HaveyouworkedherehappilyB.HowlongwillyouworkhereC.WheredoyouworknowD.Doyouwanttoworkherelonger24.I’msorry,butyouarefined$50!Youknowyou___120kmanhour,don’tyou?No,officer.Ican’thavebeen.Thiscardoesn’tdo100.A.aredrivingB.weredrivingC.havedrivenD.haddriven“She’scrazyaboutyou,notme,”Tremorreplied.“Well,Idon’twantanygirlfriend,especiallynotaweird(古怪的)annoyingonelikeher!”Trogmiregrowled.Tremorwouldn’tgiveup.“Theonlythingannoyingaboutherisshekeepswritingyouthosenotesandshestares.”“Yuckylovenotes!”Trogmireinterrupted.Hetookanothersipofmilk.“Didyounoticethosestrangebrowneyes?Whyaren’ttheynormalredorpink?”TremortookanotherlookatTreasure.“Ithinkherfaceisalovelyshadeofgreen.Andherdarkgreencurlyhairisquitepretty.Besides,she’sverysweetandthat’swhatreallymatters.”Trogmirestuckouthistongue.“IthinkI’mgoingtobesick!I’dbettersavemyapplepiesforlater.”HeputasmallbagofMaggotMunchiesintohisevensmallershirtpocket.“Thefactis,Ihaveaproblem.Thatgirlisreallyannoying!”TremorfollowedTrogmire’sexampleanddecidedtosavehisapplepiesforlater.However,hecarefullyplacedthebagintohislunchbox.“Doyouhaveanyideasabouthowtosolveyourproblem?”Tremorasked.“I’mgoingtoberudetoher,”Trogmireannounced.“I’llcallhernamesandmakeuglyfacesather.”“That’showyoutreateveryone”,Tremorremindedhisfriend.Trogmirenodded.“It’stimethatTreasuregottoknowtherealTrogmireTroll!”56.HowdidTreasureTrollfeelaboutTrogmireTroll?A.Shedidn’tlikehimbecausehewasrude.B.Shewasannoyedbyhisstrangeappearance.C.Shedidn’thaveanystrongfeelingsabouthim.D.Shelikedhimalot.57.HowdidTrogmirefeelaboutTreasure?A.Hefeltannoyed.B.Heenjoyedtheattention.C.Hedidn’trealizethatsheexisted.D.Hewascrazyabouther.58.WhodidTrogmirewantforagirlfriend?A.Noone.B.Tremor’ssister.C.TreasureTroll.D.Aweirdgirlfromanotherclass.59.Whichstatementistrue?A.TrogmirepretendedtoberudeinordertomakeTreasurestoplikinghim.B.Tremorthoughtthatlooks(外表)weremoreimportantthanpersonality.C.TremorthoughtthatTreasurewascute.D.TrogmireofferedhisapplepiestoTreasuretomakehersick.BAustralia,thelastcontinent,wasdiscoveredbyshipsbelongingtoEuropeannationsintheseventeenthcentury.Thesenationswerelessinterestedinchangingitintoacolony(殖民地)thaninexploitingit.AsintheearlyhistoryoftheUnitedStates,itwastheEnglishwhosetupthesettlementsinAustralia.ThishistoryandthegeographyofthesetwoBritishcolonieshavesomeotherthingsincommonaswell.AustraliaandtheUnitedStatesareaboutthesameinsize,andtheirwesternlandsarebothnotrichinsoil.ItwastheeasterncoastofAustraliaandAmericathattheEnglishfirstsettled,andbothcoloniessoonbegantodeveloptowardsthewest.However,thiswestwardmovementtookplacemorebecausetheEnglishweresearchingforbetterlandthanbecausethepopulationwasincreasing.SettlementsofthewesternpartofbothcountriesdevelopedquicklyaftergoldwasdiscoveredinAmericain1849andinAustraliatwoyearslater.Althoughthedevelopmentofthesetwocountrieshasalotincommon,therearesomestriking(显著的)differencesaswell.TheUnitedStatesgaineditsindependencefromEnglandbyrevolutionwhileAustraliawonitsindependencewithouthavingtogotowar.Australia,unliketheUnitedStates,wasfirstlyturnedintoacolonybyEnglishprisonersanditseconomicdevelopmentwasinwheatgrowingandsheepraising.By1922,forexample,Australiahadfifteentimesmoresheepthanithadpeople,oralmosthalfasmanysheepastherearepeopletodayintheUnitedStates.Yet,inspiteoftheseandothermaindifference,AustraliaandtheUnitedStateshavemoreincommonwitheachotherthaneitheronehaswithmostoftherestoftheworld.60.IntheearlyhistoryofAmericaandAustralia,bothcoloniesdevelopedtowardsthewestfirstlyforthereasonthat_____.A.thepopulationwasincreasingrapidlyintheeastB.theEnglishthoughttheremightbericherlandthereC.goldwasdiscoveredthereD.fewerpeoplelivedthere61.Intheearly1920s,______.A.AustraliahadonefifteenthasmanypeopleassheepB.thereweremoresheepinAustraliathanintheUnitedStatesC.thepopulationinAustraliawasgreaterthanthatoftheUnitedStatesD.theUnitedStateshadtwiceasmanysheepaspeople62.Australia,unliketheUnitedStates,______.A.didnotdiscovergolduntilthelate1840sB.wasthelastandbiggestcontinenttobediscoveredC.wasnotrichingoldinitswesternpartD.wonitsindependencebypeacefulmeans63.Inthelastparagraph,theunderlinedsentencemeans_______.A.theUnitedStatesandAustraliadonothaveanymaindifferenceB.theUnitedStatesandAustraliahavenothingincommonwiththerestoftheworldC.theUnitedStatesandAustraliahavemuchmoreincommonthantheyhavewithothercountriesD.incommonwiththerestoftheworld,theUnitedStatesandAustraliahavealotofdifferencesC“Congratulations,Mr.Jones,it’sagirl.”Fatherhoodisgoingtohaveadifferentmeaningandbringforthadifferentresponsefromeverymanwhohearsthesewords.Somefeelproudwhentheyreceivethenews,whileothersworry,wonderingwhethertheywillbegoodfathers.Althoughtherearesomemenwholikechildrenandmayhavehadconsiderableexperiencewiththem,othersdonotparticularlycareforchildrenandspendlittletimewiththem.Manyfathersandmothershavebeenplanningandlookingforwardtochildrenforsometime.Forothercouples,pregnancywasanaccidentthatbothhusbandandwifehaveacceptedwillinglyorunwillingly.Whateverthereactiontothebirthofachild,itisclearthatthechangefromtheroleofhusbandtothatoffatherisadifficulttask.Yet,unfortunately,fewattemptshavebeenmadetoeducatefathersinthisresocializationprocess.AlthoughmanybookshavebeenwrittenaboutAmericanmothers,onlyrecentlyhasliteraturereferredtotheroleofafather.Itisarguedbysomewritersthatthetransition(转化)tothefather’srole,althoughdifficult,isnotnearlyasgreatasthetransitionthewifemustmaketothemother’srole.Themother’sroleseemstorequireacompletetransformationindailylifeandhighlyinnovative(革新性的)adaptation,ontheotherhand,thefather’sroleislessdemandingandimmediate.However,eventhoughwementionedthefactthatgrowingnumbersofwomenareworkingoutsidethehome,thefatherisstillthoughtbymanyasthebreadwinnerinthefamily.64.Accordingtotheauthor,beingafather______.A.bringsafeelingofexcitementtosomemenB.makessomemenfeelproudandothersworried.C.hasadifferentmeaningforthosewhohavedaughtersD.meansnothingbutmoreresponsibilities65.Inthethirdparagraph,theauthor_______.A.criticizes(批评)fathersfornottakingenoughresponsibilitiesinbringinguptheirchildrenB.excusestheAmericanwritersforignoringthedifficultiesofbeingafatherC.supportstheideathatthechief(主要的)roleofafatheristoearnmoneyforthefamilyD.complainsaboutthelackofsocialprogramtohelphusbandsgetusedtotheroleofafather66.Thetransitiontothemother’srolerequiresthatthewife______.A.changeherlifestyleinahighlyinnovativewayB.stayathometotakecareofthebabyC.makeacompletechangeinhereverydaylifetodealwiththenewsituationD.helpherhusbandinhisresocializationprocess67.Somewritersarguethatwithrespectof(关于)thechangeofroles,fathers,comparedwithmothers,_______.A.haveaneasierjobtodoB.havetomakemoredifficultadaptationC.havetoshouldermoreresponsibilitiesD.canusuallydoabetterjobDBeijinger,6years’overseasworkexperienceinserviceindustry,translationassignmentsandprivatetuition.FluentinoralandwrittenEnglishandChinese.Seek(寻找)part-timejobinadministration,customerservice,E/CandC/Etranslations,Chinesetuition.Tel:65514398;Email:ddjc745@.IamapostgraduateofNanjingUniversity.I’mseekingforeignfriendswhowanttoimprovetheirChinese.IhopetoimprovemyEnglishwithnativespeakers.Wecandosomelanguageexchange.Email:Julietzll@163.com.125sqm,5.6mheightlivingroomwithmarblefloor.Twobedroomswithwoodenfloorondownstairand20sqmsealedbalcony.Kitchen&2bathrooms.Quietneighborhood,welldecoratedandfullyfurnished,24hsecurity.LocatedatAsianGamesVillage.3,500yuan/month.TelSeekingroommate.MynameisRosemaryMaandI’mlookingforaquietfemalewhoworksinaforeigncompany.TheapartmentisintheembassyareaclosetoLandaoBuilding,GuiyonBuildingandtheSilkmarket.Simplyfurnished.Theapartmenthastwobedrooms,onekitchenandonetoilet.Email:marosemary67@orcal68.Thefourpassagesaboveareprobablytakenfromacolumnentitled“______”inanewspaper.A.Events&ActivitiesB.AnnouncementC.EntertainmentD.Personalclassifieds69.Whomayfindhelpfulinformationamongtheabovepassage?A.Afamilywhowanttobuyanapartment.B.Agirlwhowantstoshareanapartmentwithothers.C.AChineseteacherofEnglishfindingajob.D.ABeijingerwhowantstofindafull-timejobinconnectionwithEnglish.70.ACanadianwishingtolearnChinesewithoutpayinganythingshouldgetintouchwith_____.A.ddjc745@B.Julietzll@163.comC.marosemary67@第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whyissettinggoalsimportant?71Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.Successfulpeopleimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.72It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestinationinmindwhichcanbefoundonamap.Shecandrivestraighttheresurelywithoutanywastedtimeofwrongturns.Theotherdriverhasnogoal,ordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver,butshedrivesaimlesslyaround,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupgas.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?73Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeopleusuallyjustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttosetandtheyaren’tdifficulttoreach.74Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.75Writtengoalscanbereviewedregularly,andhavemorepower.Likeacontractwithyourself,theyarehardertoneglectorforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularway,youareabletomakeyourselfcontinuouslyawareofsituationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoal.A.Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.B.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthemthrough.C.It’suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.D.It’sdifficultforadrivertoreachhisdestinationwithoutamap.E.Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.F.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.G.Becauseeverybodyshouldhaveagoalinhismind.第=2\*ROMANII卷（非选择题,总分35分）第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Wh