2023中考英语仁爱版一轮复习：第15讲练题型达标

第15讲Unit3

（限时：60分钟，分值:55分）

一、单项填空（共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

1.（2018•河南）一Honey,whereareyou?

—I.Justletmeputonmyshoes.（）

A.comeB.came

C.amcomingD.havecome

2.（2018・安顺）一YoushoulddowhatyoucanyourEnglish,LiMing.

—Ok,IwilLThankyou,Ms.Hu.（）

A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.improved

3.（2019•原创预测）1thinkspringisthebesttimemountains.（）

A.climbB.toclimbC.climbingD.ofclimb

4.（2018；可［匕）Lookatthepicture.ThetopfiveTVplaysinit.（）

A.listB.arelisted

C.willlistD.willbelisted

5.（2018•乌鲁木齐）Mybikeisbroken.Iwillhaveittomorrowmoming.（）

A.fixupB.fixedup

C.repairingD.torepair

6.（2018・呼和；^|$）—Manyboystudentsthinkphysicsisgeography.

一Iagree.Tmweakingeography.（）

A.muchdifficultthanB.asdifficultas

C.lessdifficultthanD.moredifficultthan

7.（2018•乌鲁木齐）Johntoldhislittledaughtertheearthfromthewesttotheeast.（）

A.movedB.moving

C.movesD.move

8.（2019•原仓（J预测）Thisproblemistoodifficult.Idon'tknow.（）

A.whattoworkoutitB.whattoworkitoutC.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit

9.（2018•白银）一WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?

—（）

A.They'resupposedtokisseachother.B.They'resupposedtobow.

C.They'reexpectedtoshakehands.D.They'reexpectedtohug.

10.（2019•原创预测）It，smytosharemyexperiencewithyouall.（）

A.courageB.abilityC.achievementD.honor

二、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分共15分）

Asaforeigner,it'shardformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy11inBeijing

saidsomething.

Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcases（行李箱）fbrtravel.12Iwasgoing

downthestreet,itsuddenlyrained,heavily.Astrangercalledmeintohislittleshop.He13me

acupofteaandachair.Whentheraingot14,1thankedhimandrushedtoa15nearbyto

buymysuitcases.

Ifyou'veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy16.I

lookedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota17onthe

shoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he18inacar,and

putthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving19alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhim

somemoney,buthe20.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,“Feelgood...helpyou.”

Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.

11.A.friendB.teacherC.invention0.experience

12.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Because

13.A.foundB.boughtC.made0.offered

14.A.harderB.lighterC.thickerD.faster

15.A.storeB.hallC.labD.school

16.A.languageB.sentenceC.situationD.advantage

17.A.wingB.coinC.scarfD.touch

18.A.laydownB.droveupC.fellbehindD.wentaway

19.A.happilyB.lazilyC.bravelyD.poorly

2O.A.missedB.noddedC.refusedD.failed

三、阅读理解（共5小题,每小题1分，共5分）

Every14days,anotherlanguagedies.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.Somepeoplethink

morecommonlanguageshavemoreeconomic（经济的）power.Becauseofthis,youngpeople

choosetolearnacommonlanguageastheythinkitismoreuseful.Anotherreasonisthatsome

languagesaren'twrittendown.GuujaawisaleaderoftheHaidaNation,whosepeoplehavelived

ontheQueenCharlotteIslands,Canada,formorethan10,000years.Theirlanguageis

endangered.Traditionally,itwasn'twrittendown,and,asaresult,somepeopleareworriedthatit

willdieoneday.Guujaawrepliestothis,44Wetalktoeachother,listen,visit,andbelieveinthe

spokenword.Expressingyourselfwithoutwritingisnatural."However,ifGuujaaw'slanguage

andotherslikeitaregoingtostayalive,writingmayhavetobecomepartoftheirlives.

Whenalanguagedies,alotofknowledgedieswithit.Tobeginwith,languageisahugepart

ofthecultureofthepeoplewhospeakit.Languageallowsspeakerstosaycertainthings:words

thatdescribeaculturalideamaynottranslateexactlyintoanotherlanguage.Furthermore,many

endangeredlanguageshaverichspokencultures.Stories,songsandhistoriesarepassedonfrom

olderpeopletoyoungergenerations（一代）.ElizabethLindsey,anexpertinlanguages,

emphasizes（强调）this."Whenanelderdies,alibraryisburned,?,shesays.

Also,languagedeathaffectsourknowledgeaboutnature.Localpeopleoftenhaveadeep

understandingofplants,animals,andtherelationshipbetweenthem.DavidHarrison,aresearcher

onendangeredlanguages,reflects,“80%ofplantandanimalspecies（物种）havebeen

undiscoveredbyscience.Butthatdoesn'tmeanthey'reunknowntohumans.^^

Manylanguagesareendangered.However,it'snottoolate.Childrenoftengrowupspeaking

twolanguages.uNoone...becomesricherbygivingup...onelanguagetolearnanother,^Harrison

said.Ifchildrenfeelbothlanguagesareimportant,theywilluseboth.So,itisnecessarythat

childrenrealizehowusefultheirlocallanguageis.

21.HowmanyreasonsarementionedforendangeredlanguagesinParagraph1?()

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

22.1nParagraph2,thewritermainlytellsus.()

A.howculturesarepassedon

B.howculturesarediscovered

C.whylanguagesarewrittendown

D.whylanguagesareimportanttocultures

23.Theunderlinedword“affects“inthepassagemeans"”.()

A.waitsforB.dependson

C.isdifferentfromD.hasaninfluenceon

24.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?()

A.Peopleneedtousecommonlanguagesmoreoften.

B.Thespokenwordismoreimportantthanthewrittenword.

C.Childrenarethehopetostopthelocallanguagefromdying.

D.Manyanimalsandplantsareindangerbecauseofdyinglanguages.

25.Whatdoesthesentence"Whenanelderdies,alibraryisbumed^^mean?()

A.Whenanelderdies,heorshewillburnalibrary.

B.Everyelderdieswithalibrary.

C.Languagedeathaffectsourknowledgeaboutnature.

D.Manyendangeredlanguageshaverichspokencultures.

四、写作(共三节，满分25分)

第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题,每小题1分，共5分)

26.QianXuesen(consider)as"theFatherofChina'sMissiles(导弓单)

27.Wouldyoutellmethe(pronounce)ofthenewword?

28.Heloveshismothersomuchthatheisafraidof(hurt)herfeelings.

29.Timspokesoslowlythathemadehimself(hear)finally.

30.Thoughhehadbeenawakeallnight,hestillcouldn'tseemtofall(sleep).

第二节将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式(共5小题,每小题1分.共5

分)

31.Thesummerholidayiscoming;!(迫不及待)togotraveling.

32.Everyone(犯?音),butyoushouldcorrectthemassoonasyoufindthem.

33.Weshould(坚持阅读)Englishaloudeverymorning.

34.Please(深呼吸)andrelaxyourselfbeforeyougiveaspeechinclass.

35.Let'sthisarticle(比较)thatone.

第三节书面表达(满分15分)

假设你是李华，请给你们的美籍教师Bob写一封电子邮件，向他简要介绍你校即将举办的

英语文化节(EnglishCultureFestival),邀请他参加本次活动，并请他在节目最后做一个关于如

何学好英语的讲座。

邮件还应包括以下内容：

1.活动时间:本周五下午14:30—17:30;

2.活动地点:报告厅(LectureHall);

3.活动内容:学生演唱英文歌曲……

注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。

DearBob,

Howisitgoing?

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

答案精解精析

一、l.C2.B3.B4.B5.B6.C7.C8.C9.C10.D

二、ll.D12.B13.D14.B15.A16.C17.D18.B19.A20.C

三、21.A22.D23.D24.C25.D

四、第一节26.isconsidered27.pronunciation28.hurting29.heard3O.asleep

第二节31