2022年江苏省泰州市中考英语真题

泰州市二。二二年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）

请注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。

第一部分选择题（共61分）

一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，满

分10分）

1.200familieswon2021JiangsuMostBeautifulFamiliesAwardthisyear,and15familiesfromTaizhouwere

them.

A.amongB.betweenC.overD.on

2.culturessuchasChineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingandChineseoperaaredeeplylovedbystudents.

A.SocialB.ModernC.TraditionalD.Natural

3.Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor（劳动）education.

A.forceB.encourageC.warnD.promise

4.—Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyownbothofusworktogether.

—Noproblem.Let'sstart!

A.ifB.butC.becauseD.unless

5.COVID-I9（新冠肺炎）theworld,andmanypeople'slifechangesalot.

A.influencedB.isinfluencingC.isinfluencedD.wasinfluenced

6.—isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?

—About400kilometersabovetheearth.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

7.LookatpartofonepagefromanEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichofthefollowingwordscanbelookedupon

thispage?

868neck、

beingdrowned几乎淹比/TMpxtureNEbNabbrnortheastbynorth

dceenotcome*检髓3Nebr.aMrN而rsska

商走了样.一n相近；走近；夔近：Ntbfatka(Mrakd]n内有板限0

TheB~岫compJMon.2®1姗喇.

船梗超27.,Theshipwas5gthe斯跚的；内询脚泯的c内

立一H呼淤击活，

A.necessaryB.modestC.navyD.need

8.Thegovernmentiselevators（电梯）intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunitiessothatpeople,especiallythe

elderlycangoupanddowneasily.

A.puttingawayB.puttingoutC.puttinginD.puttingthrough

9.一Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?

A.It'smypleasure.B.You'dbetternot.

C.No,Idon'tmind.D.Thatsoundsgreat.

10.ReadtheTangpoemAspringmorningontheright.Itsthemeisabout.

Aspringmorning

MengHaoran

ThisspringmorninginbedI'mlying.NotwakeuptillIhearbirdscrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers,How

manyarethefallenflowers!

A.historyB.sightsC.friendshipD.festivals

二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每

小题1分，满分15分）

“Hey,howareyoudoing?I'mCourtney.Whatgradeareyouin?What'syourfavouritebook?Elephantand

Piggy?Yeah,Igotit.”

Ifyouthinkyouhavewalkedintoalibrarywitha11likethat,youareexactlywrong.12.you've

enteredtheworkplaceofCourtneyHolmes,knownastheStorybookBarber（理发师）.

Twoyearsago,hissmalltownhelditsfirstyearlyBacktoSchoolParty,offeringneedyfamiliesa13to

learnaboutfreeresourcesinthecommunity.Holmes,awarm-heartedbarberagreedtotakepart.Thoughhewasvery

busy,he14togivefreehaircutstoneedykidssothatthey'dlooktidyonthatfirstchosetodonatehisdayof

school.Suddenly,a（n）15wentthroughhismind,“Thekidsshouldgoongettingtheirfree16byhaving

toreadabooktome.^^

Theideawasso17thathecontinueditforthenexttwoyears.Kidsaged5-10wouldgrabafavourite

book,sitinthebarberchair,and18whileHolmessnipped（剪）.Iftheystuttered（结结巴巴）overaword,

Holmeswasthereto19.

Afterthehaircut,they5d20thebooks,fromthecharactersandvocabularytothethemes-justlikein

school,onlymorefun.Holmesrealizedthatnotevery21hadthetimetoreadwiththeirkids.Hehadatalkwith

hisneighbourMr.Smith,<4Youhavefourkids,andyouareso22thatsittingdownandlisteningtothemreadis

thelastthingyouhavetimetodo.Justbringinyourkidsandletthemreadto23

Holmesadded,"I,too,24thefreesnip-and-reads.Lastmonth,therewasaseven-year-oldboy,Bob,who

triedhardtoreadthroughhisbook,stutteringoverwords,andthenIaskedtheboytotakethebookhomeand

practice.25thekidcamebackafewdayslater,hereaditwithnoproblems.Thatinspires（鼓舞）me,“said

Holmes.

11.A.surpriseB.questionC.greetingD.suggestion

12.A.AsusualB.InfactC.IngeneralD.Aboveall

13.A.jobB.thoughtC.possibilityD.chance

14.A.moneyB.booksC.timeD.hair

15.A.courageB.imaginationC.storyD.idea

16.A.haircutB.educationC.booksD.resource

17.A.importantB.necessaryC.popularD.interesting

18.A.readaloudB.havechatsC.havefunD.thinkhard

19.A.stopB.beatC.helpD.laugh

20.A.reviewB.readC.writeD.create

21.A.barberB.neighbourC.teacherD.parent

22.A.happyB.busyC.worriedD.energetic

23.A.meB.youC.usD.them

24.A.knowB.enjoyC.needD.join

25.A.SinceB.WhenC.BeforeD.Until

三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共18小题；每小题2分，满分36

分）

A

StoreGuide

Here'salistthatshowswhatisoneachfloorofadepartmentstore.

-FoodHall

2FtMusicandBooks

fSicondRow自物叵1

蜜•Men'sAccessories♦Men'sClothing•Teens'Clothing

:日IF

FWtRoor,Men'sShoes•Kids*Clothing•Luggage

涌'"忡&

Q-

•Women'sAcCGssorles•Woman'sShoes•Women'sClothing

G

.—■GrovndHw,Cosmetics•Women'sSportswearandBeachwear

-

•Toys,HouseholdAppliances

B1

,3Mt-Furniture•Technology

z*

M•Parking

、二，B2

'Second

二p

26.Father'sDayiscoming.IfyouwanttobuyyourfatheraT-shirt,youcangoto.

A.SecondFloorB.FirstFloorC.GroundFloorD.FirstBasement

27.Onwhichfloorcan'tpeopledotheshopping?

A.SecondFloor.B.FirstFloor.C.FirstBasement.D.SecondBasement.

28.Ifyoustartshoppingonthesecondfloorandfinishinthesecondbasement,what'sthemostreasonable（合理的）

ordertogetthethingsbelow?

a.trousersforkidsb.atoycarc.ajazzCDd.asilkdress

A.c—a—d—bB.c—b一a-dC.a—>c-b-dD.a->b—d—c

29.Accordingtotheinformationof2F,whichofthefollowingiconsisthemosstuitablefor©?

回&®D回

B

Wanttoenjoysomeexerciseathome?Herearesomeonlinefitnesslivecoursesforyou!

LIUGENGHONG3SHUTTLECOCKEXERCISE

金卡3

Buildstrongbodiesinafantasticway!

Shuttlecockexercisedoesnotrequireequipment(装备)andisperfectforpeopletoperformat

home.LiuGenghonghelpsyoutokeepgoinguntilthelastminute,andyoucanbumyourfat

fast.

Time:7p.m.-8:30p.m.onweekdays

9a.m.-10:30a.m.atweekends

LATINDANCEWITHKAREN

Havefunandgetfit!

Doyoulovedancingandparties?Well,latindanceisforyou-itmixesgreatmusicand

dancingwithhardexercise(bum1,000caloriesanhour).Karenisanexperiencedlatindance

力trainerandmanypeoplelikeherclassesverymuch.

Time:2p.m.-4p.m.onweekdays

9a.m.-11a.m.atweekends

YOGAWITHSARA

,****Exerciseyourbodyandmind!

Sara'syogaclassesareperfectfbrpeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirstrengthandshapetheir

bodies.Sarahastrainedinseveraldifferentstylesofyoga.

Time:3p.m.-4p.m.everyMondayandWednesdayforbeginners

4p.m.-5p.m.everyTuesdayandThursdayfbrexperiencedlearners

JOHN'SSPINCLASSES

Havealotoffunonabike!

Spinclassesareasafeandeffectivewaytoworkout—itdoesn'tmatterhowoldyouareor

howfityouare.Johnisanexcellentspintrainerwho'llinspireyoutodoyourbestinevery

class.

Time:7p.m.-8p.m.everyday

30.IfMikeisbusywithhisworkandheonlyhasfreetimeafter5p.m.atweekends,hecangoto.

A.LatinDanceB.Shuttlecockexercise

C.SpinclassD.Yogaclass

31.IfSusanlikesdancinganddoesn'tmindhardexercise,whosecoursecanshetake?

A.LiuGenghong's.B.Karen's.C.John's.D.Sara's.

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?

A.Spinclassesareonlyfitforyoungpeople.

B.Karen'slatindanceclassesarelikedbyfewpeople.

C.YogaclassesonTuesdayaresuitableforthebeginners.

D.Shuttlecockexercisecanhelppeopleloseweightquickly.

33.Whereisthematerialprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atourguide.B.Asportswebsite.

C.Anewsreport.D.Afashionmagazine.

C

Daniel,SandyandSimonareinthelab.

Simon:Let'sdoanexperiment.Ifillajar（罐子）withwater.Icoverthetopwithapieceofcardboard（纸板）and

holditthere.ThenIturnthejarupsidedownandtakemyhandoffthecardboard.Canyouguesswhatwillhappen?

Daniel:Ithinkthefloorwillgetwet.Weshoulddothisexperimentoutside,Simon.

Sandy:Ithinkthecardboardwillholdthewater.

Daniel:Idon'tthinkso.

Sandy:Youthinkthewaterwillpourout,Daniel.Ithinkthewaterwillstayinthejar.Let'sdotheexperimentto

testwhoseopinioniscorrect.

Simon:Goodidea,Sandy.Thatiscalledthescientificmethod.

Sandy:IamsosureofmyopinionthatSimoncandotheexperimentoveryourheadandIknowyouwon'tget

wet.

Daniel:Well,let'stry.

Simon:Areyouready,Daniel?

Daniel:No!Wait!（Heputsonaraincoatandsitsdown.）NowIthinkI'mready.

Sandy:Simon,takeyourhandoffthecardboard.

Daniel:No!（Danielcloseshiseyeslightly（紧紧地），andSimontakeshishandoffthecardboard.Thewaterstays

inthejar.）

Sandy:See,Daniel!

Daniel:Howisthatpossible?

Simon:Theforce（力）oftheairkeepsthewaterinthejar.Itisstrongenoughtoholdthewater.

Daniel:Wow!

Simon:Sowhathavewediscovered?

Sandy:Wehavediscoveredtheairpressure（压力）helpsthecardboardholdthewaterinthejar.

Simon:Right.Whatdoyouconclude,Daniel?

Daniel:IconcludethatairisstrongerthanIthought.

34.HowdoesDanielfeelduringtheexperiment?

A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Tired.D.Unhappy.

35.Whatkeepsthewaterinthejaraccordingtotheresultoftheexperiment?

A.Simon?shand.B.Thewaterpressure.

C.Theforceoftheair.D.Theforceofthejar.

36.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheexperimentaccordingtothescript?

①Putapieceofcardboardoverthejar.

②Filltheglassjarwithwater,

（3）Takethehandoffthecardboard.

④Turntheglassjaroverquicklyandholdthehandonthecardboard.

A.②①④③B.①②④③C.①@③②D.②③①④

37.Theunderlinedword“that"refersto（指的是）.

A.Sandy'sguessingB.DanieFsopinion

C.doinganexperimentD.discussingwithothers

38.Whatdoesthescriptmainlytellus?

A.Teamworkcanhelpsolveproblems.

B.Safetyisimportantwhendoingexperiments.

C.Theairpressureisalwaysstrongenoughtoholdthewater.

D.Correctconclusionscanbegotthroughdoingexperiments.

D

Ancientartdoesn'thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21"centurycanhelptobringittolifebycombining（融

合）thebestoftheoldandthenew.

AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival

WalkingintotheChinaPavilionatExpo2010inShanghai,peoplewereamazedbyseeingahugedigital（数码

的）painting.Scientistsdigitized（数码化）thefamouspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestisalby

ChineseartistZhangZeduan.

Theoriginal（原先的）paintingshowslifeduringtheNorthernSongperiodanditincludesmanydetailsofancient

Chinesecustoms,lifestylesandtechnology.

Farmersworkinthefields,sailorsmovearoundtheirboatsandpeopleeatand

dobusinessinrestaurants.Partsofthebackgroundarealsoanimaied（做成动画）.Youcanseethewindblowing

throughthetreesandacrossthewater.Theseanimationsperfectlycombinemoderntechnologyandancientart.

Digitaltechnologyallowstoday'sartiststoexpresstheirideasinwaysthatancientartistswouldnotbelieve

possible.Techniquessuchasanimationand3Ddigitalprojection（投影）makeartcomealive.

DunhuangCavePaintings

DunhuangCaves,whichareprotectedancienttreasuresintheGobidesertinNorthwestChina,arefilledwith

paintingsandsculptureswithlastingvalue.Thisartworkwascreatedoveraperiodofaround1,000years.

Thegoodnewsisforartloverswhocannottravelandforthecaves.Scientistshavecreateda360-degree,3D

digitalprojectionofthecaves,whichmakestheartworkcomealive.Thereisalsoafunction（功能）thatletsviewers

zoominandenjoythepaintingsandsculpturesingreaterdetail.

Digitisingancientartallowsustoexploretheancientpractices.Italsomakesthewholeworldunderstandtheart

whileprotectingtheoriginalartworksforthefuture.

39.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.bothofthetwoartworksuse3Ddigitalprojection

B.ancientartallowspeopletoexplorethemodemtechnology

C.peoplecan'tgotoDunhuangtoenjoypaintingsandsculpturesnow

D.thedigitalpainting,AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalwascreatedbyZhangZeduan

40.Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe"”?

A.Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesedetailsareanimated.

B.Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesescenesarewellknown.

C.Inthedigitalpainting,moredetailsoftheartcanbeenjoyed.

D.Inthedigitalpainting,manydifferentstylesofartcanbeseen.

41.Theunderlinedphrase“zoomin"meansinChinese.

A.使（镜头）抬高B.使（镜头）拉近C.使（镜头）俯视D.使（镜头）远离

42.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that.

A.studyingancientartasmuchaspossibleisverynecessary

B.goodartmustcombinemoderntechnologyandancientart

C.protectingtheancientartworksismoreimportantthandevelopingtechnology

D.morevaluableancientartworkswillbeprotectedbetterwithtechnologyinthefuture

43.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.EnjoyingAncientArtB.ProtectingModernTechnology

C.DigitisingAncientArtD.UnderstandingModemTechnology

第二部分非选择题（59分）

四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10

分）

Floraandherdadaremovingtoanewhousesoon.Nextweek,workerswillturntheyardoftheoldhouseintoa

carpark.TheyardisfullofbeautifulflowersgrownbyFloraandDad.

“Mypoorflowers,MFloracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurpleblooms（花朵）sadly.Shesits

outside,sellingthingsshedoesn'twanttotaketothenewhouse.BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.Several

ofherneighbourscometohavealook.

Dadcomesout,holdingsomesnacksinhishands."Here'sasnackforeveryone,hesays.Flora'sdadloves

sharingthings.

Occasionally（偶然地），Floradigsherheels（鞋后跟）deepintothegrass.Thenshefeelsthesoftearthmoveunder

herheels,andsheknowswhatshecando.

ShewhispersherplantoDad.Henodswithasmile.Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots（花盆）happilyandfindsa

tooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.

Shelinesupthepotsnearhersign.Nowsheisreadytobeagenerousperson,justlikeherDad.

“Howmuchisapot?”asksAnafromnextdoor.

“Zerocents!”shesmilesandsays,“Pickanypotyoulike!”

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过8个词。

44.Whatwillhappentotheyard?

45.WhydoesFlorafeelsadatfirst?

46.Whatiswrittenonthesign?

47.Wherearetheflowersinthepolsfrom?

48.WhatdoyouthinkofFlora'sDadaccordingtothepassage?

五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当

的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Haveyouevercomparedyourhandwritingwithyourfriends,toseehowdifferentitis?Likefingerprints,notwo

peoplesharethesamehandwriting.Yourhandwritingcanactuallysayalotaboutwhatkindofpersonyouare.Try

writingoutasentence:Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog.Thenseewhatyourhandwritingsaysaboutyou.

Sizeofyourhandwriting

Didyouknowthatthesizeofyourhandwritingcanrepresentthelevelofyourself-respectandself-awareness(自

我意识)？Largehandwritingmayshowthatyou'reeasytogetalongwithandyouwanttobenoticedbyothers.On

theotherhand,smallhandwritingmaymeanthatyou'reshyandcareful,andalwayspayattentiontodetails.Medium

-sizedhandwritingshowsthatyoucangetusedtonewenvironmenteasily.

Spacingbetweenwords

Doyouleavelargespacingbetweenyourwordswhenyouwrite?Accordingtoastudy,thedistancebetweentwo

wordscanshowhowcloseorhowfaryoufeeltowardsothers.Ifyouwritewithwidespacingbetweenyourwords,it

maymeanthatyouenjoyyourfreedom.Ontheotherhand,peopleleavingnarrowspacingbetweenwordsmaylike

stayingwithothers.

Slant(倾斜)ofthewords

Didyouknowthattheslantinyourhandwritingcantellhowyoutreatpeopleandthingsaroundyou?Slantingto

therightmeansyouwelcomeoracceptnewideaseasily.Andyouconsideryourfriendsandfamilyaremore

importantthananythingelse.Whileslantingtotheleftmayshowthatyouthinkdeeplyaboutyourownthoughts,

feelingsorbehaviors.Andyouliketoworkbehindthescenesbetter.Ifyouwritewithoutslantingatall,youmaybe

practical.

Althoughthehandwritinganalyses(分析)arenotalwaystrue,wecanreadthemforfun.Whatmattersmostis

youshouldwritecarefully.

IntroductionDifferentpeoplehavedifferenthandwriting.Yourhandwritingcanactuallysayalotaboutyour

personalqualities.

Mainbody(49)_____Thesizeofhandwritingcanstandforthelevelofself-respectandself-awareness

youhave.

Large

•Youareeasygoing.

•Youwanttomakeotherpeople(50)_____you.

Small

・Youareshyanddothingscarefully.

•Youalwayspayattentionto(51)_____

Medium-sized

•Itis(52)____foryoutogetusedtonewenvironment.

SpacingThedistancebetweentwowordscanshowhowyoufeeltowards(53)_____.

Wide

•(54)_____withwidespacingmeansyouenjoybeingfree.

Narrow

•Youdislikebeing(55)_____.

SlantTheslantofthewordscanshowhowyoutreatwhat'saroundyou.

Right

•Youareopentonewideas.

•Youthinkyourfriendsandfamilyarethe(56)____importantinyourheart.

Left

•Youthinktwicebeforedoinganything.

•You(57)_____toworkbehindthescenes.

Straight

•Youmaybepractical.

Conclusion・Youcanknowthe(58)_____betweenyourhandwritingandpersonality.Thoughitisnotalways

true,justwritecarefully.

六、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(共9小题；每小题1分，

满分9分)

59.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isworld's(one)