专题06阅读匹配-5年(2018-2022)中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编(广东专用)(解析版)

5年（2018-2022）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（广东专用）专题06阅读匹配（2022·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。___1___.Tara,couldyoubuysomemilkatthesupermarketwhenyouarebackfromschoolthisafternoon?___2___.Alice,I’mafraidIcan’tjointheshoppingtriptomorrow.Mycousiniscomingtovisitme.___3___.Sorry,Tony.ImissedthetrainandI’llbelate.Ifyougettotherestaurantontime,couldyoupleaseorderorangejuiceandsaladforme?___4___.Hi,Peter.Hasyourleggotanybetter?Wewillhaveamatchnextweek.Hopeyoucancomeandwatchit!___5___.Tom,thesportsshoponWestStreetphoned.Theyhaverepairedyourbasketballshoes!A．Whatapity!Shallwemeetsometimenextweek?Afterall,shoppingwon’tbefunwithoutyou.B．Westillhavesomeinthekitchen.Iboughtabottleofmilkthedaybeforeyesterdayandwehaven’topenedityet.C．Great!I’llcollectthemonmywaytoworktomorrowmorning.Manythanks.D．Sure.Thereisafruitshoponmywayhome.Whatwouldyoulikemetobuy?Whataboutsomebananas?E.Takeyourtime.Iwillbethereinafewminutes.Whatsaladwouldyoulike,fruitsaladorvegetablesalad?F.YoucantakeNo.27bustomyhouse.GetoffatEastStreet.Thereisashopnearthebusstop.Iwillwaitforyouthere.G.Thanks.Itisgettingmuchbetternow.MydoctorsaidIcouldreturntothesportsfieldnextmonth.Anyway,I’llbetherenextweek.【答案】1．B2．A3．E4．G5．C【解析】本文分别介绍了五则短信和七则回复。1．根据“Tara,couldyoubuysomemilkatthesupermarketwhenyouarebackfromschoolthisafternoon?”可知，塔拉，你今天下午放学回来后能去超市买些牛奶吗？选项B“厨房里还有一些。我前天买了一瓶牛奶，我们还没有打开。”与之相符，故选B。2．根据“Alice,I’mafraidIcan’tjointheshoppingtriptomorrow.Mycousiniscomingtovisitme.”可知，爱丽丝，我恐怕明天不能参加购物团了，我表弟要来看我。选项A“真遗憾！我们下星期什么时候见面好吗？毕竟，没有你，购物就没有乐趣。”与之相符，故选A。3．根据“Sorry,Tony.ImissedthetrainandI’llbelate.Ifyougettotherestaurantontime,couldyoupleaseorderorangejuiceandsaladforme?”可知，对不起，托尼。我没赶上火车，要迟到了。如果您能准时到达餐厅，可以帮我点橙汁和沙拉吗？选项E“慢慢来。我几分钟后就到。您要什么沙拉，水果沙拉还是蔬菜沙拉？”与之相符，故选E。4．根据“Hi,Peter.Hasyourleggotanybetter?Wewillhaveamatchnextweek.Hopeyoucancomeandwatchit!”可知，嗨，彼得。你的腿好点了吗？下周我们将有一场比赛。希望你能来观看！选项G“谢谢。现在好多了。我的医生说我下个月就可以重返赛场了。不管怎样，我下周会去。”与之相符，故选G。5．根据“Tom,thesportsshoponWestStreetphoned.Theyhaverepairedyourbasketballshoes!”可知，汤姆，西街的体育用品商店来电话了。他们修好了你的篮球鞋！选项C“太棒了！我明天早上上班的路上去取。多谢。”与之相符，故选C。（2021·广东深圳市·中考真题）阅读下面商品介绍，为五个人选出合适他们的物品，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。AFutureAstronautDoyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?Ifyoudo,ourclubisyourbestchoice!Hereyoucanexploretheuniverseandtheunknownmysterybehindit!BCookingLessonAreyougoodatcooking?Doyouenjoydeliciousfood?LearntocookinRoom40leveryTuesday.Comehereformoreinformationifyouareinterestedinit.CEnglishCornerAreyouanEnglishlover?ComeandjoinourEnglishcorer.It’sagoodplaceforyoutopracticespokenEnglishandshareexperienceinlearningEnglish.DAMusicVideoShowDoyoulikemusic?Youcanhaveagreattimeinourmusicclub.We’llmakeamusicvideoshowtogether!EBasketballClubDoyoulikeplayingbasketball?Welcometojoinus!We’llinviteYiJianliantoplayabasketballmatchwithus.FBeijingOperaLessonDoyouwanttolearnBeijingOpera?JoinusatShenzhenGrandTheater!We’llhaveteachersheretoshareprofessionalskills.1．JustiniscrazyaboutplayingbasketballandheisahugefanofYiJianlian.2．AlicelikesIndianfoodandChinesefood.Shewantstolearntocookwonderfuldishes.3．Jennyisfondofsinginganddancing.Shewantstoplayaroleinamusicvideo.4．HenryisinterestedinlearningBeijingOpera.Hewantstolearnfromteachers.5．Danielshowsgreatinterestinspaceandhopeshewillvisitanotherplanetoneday.【答案】1．E2．B3．D4．F5．A【分析】五人介绍了各自的爱好和要求，在表格中为其选择对应的选项。1．根据“JustiniscrazyaboutplayingbasketballandheisahugefanofYiJianlian.”可知，贾斯汀喜欢打篮球并且是易建联的粉丝；故篮球俱乐部“你喜欢打篮球吗？欢迎加入我们！我们将邀请易建联和我们一起打一场篮球赛。”符合其要求。故选E。2．根据“AlicelikesIndianfoodandChinesefood.Shewantstolearntocookwonderfuldishes.”可知，爱丽丝喜欢印度和中国食物，她想学习烹饪；故烹饪课“你擅长烹饪吗？你喜欢美味的食物吗？每周二在401房间学做饭。如果你对它感兴趣，就来这里了解更多信息。”符合其要求。故选B。3．根据“Jennyisfondofsinginganddancing.Shewantstoplayaroleinamusicvideo.”可知，珍妮喜欢唱歌和跳舞，她想在音乐录影带里扮演一个角色；故音乐录影带“你喜欢音乐吗？你可以在我们的音乐俱乐部玩得很开心。我们一起做音乐录影带！”符合其要求。故选D。4．根据“HenryisinterestedinlearningBeijingOpera.Hewantstolearnfromteachers.”可知，亨利对学习京剧感兴趣，他想向老师学习；故京剧课“你想学京剧吗？加入我们在深圳大剧院！我们将有老师来分享专业技能。”符合其要求。故选F。5．根据“Danielshowsgreatinterestinspaceandhopeshewillvisitanotherplanetoneday.”可知，丹尼尔对太空表现出极大的兴趣，希望有朝一日能造访另一个星球；故未来宇航员“你将来想当宇航员吗？如果你愿意，我们的俱乐部是你最好的选择！在这里你可以探索宇宙及其背后未知的奥秘！”符合其要求。故选A。（2021·广东中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。6．Bella,oneofthetopstudentsinherclass,alwaysgetsupearlyandhopestogetbettergradesbyworkinghard.7．Vincenthasjoinedamountainclimbingclub.Theclubmemberswillhaveaclimbingtripnextweekandhewillbetheleaderoftheteam.8．AileenisanEnglishteacher.Shealwaysknowswhat’sgoingoninclass,evenwhenherstudentsarepassingnotesbehindherback.9．Samisanewcomertoahighschool.Hefeelsalittlenervousintheclassroomwithalotofstrangersaroundhim.10．Victor’sfriendsaretakingahigh-speedtraintovisithim.Buthisfriendsarelate.Heisnowwaitingforthematthestation.A．Inmanyballgames,themostimportantpersonistheonewhocarriestheball.Suchapersonistheleaderandhemakessurethatajobgetsdone.B．Birdsfeedonworms.Abirdwillgohungryifitcannotcatchworms.Thebirdthatgetsupearlyissuretogetsomefood,sotheearlybirdcatchestheworm.C．Yourfeetbecomehotwhenyourun.Butwhenyouareforcedtositinoneplace,yourheelsstaycool.Whensomeonekeepsyouwaiting,youcansayheiscoolingyourheels.D．Somepeopleseemtoknowwhat’sgoingonbehindthem,asiftheyhadeyesinthebackoftheirheads.“Eyesinthebackofyourhead”describestheabilitytonoticeeverythinghappeningaroundyou.E.Youdon’tknowwhatwillhappenifyouwakeupasleepingdoginthestreet,soitwouldbemuchsmartertoletsleepingdogslie.F.Peoplemaygettheirfeetintothewaterslowlywhentheystarttoleanswimming.“Getyourfeetwet”meanstryingtodosomethingforthefirsttime.G.Fishliveinwater.Apersonwhoisinastrangeoruncomfortableenvironmentmayfeellikeafishoutofwater.【答案】6．B7．A8．D9．G10．C【分析】本文是从右边找出与左边相比配的合适习语。Bella用“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”来描述；Vincent想成为一个爬山旅行的领导者；Aillen用“后脑勺长了眼睛”来描述；Sam处在陌生的环境中会紧张；Victor正在等他迟到的朋友。6．根据“Bella,oneofthetopstudentsinherclass,alwaysgetsupearlyandhopestogetbettergradesbyworkinghard”可知，她每天起很早并且努力学习，所以她取得了好成绩，可以用“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”来描述她的情况，B选项“鸟以虫子为食。一只鸟如果捉不到虫子就会挨饿。早起的鸟儿一定会得到一些食物，所以早起的鸟儿有虫吃”符合，故选B。7．根据“Theclubmemberswillhaveaclimbingtripnextweekandhewillbetheleaderoftheteam”可知，与其对应的解释应与“团队领导者”有关，A选项“在许多球类运动中，最重要的人是带球的人。这样的人就是领导者，他确保工作完成”符合，故选A。8．根据“Shealwaysknowswhat’sgoingoninclass,evenwhenherstudentsarepassingnotesbehindherback”可知，Aileen就像后脑勺长了眼睛似的，她总能知道学生在背后做什么动作，D选项“有些人似乎知道自己背后在发生什么事，就好像他们的后脑勺上长着眼睛一样。“后脑长眼睛”描述的是注意周围发生的一切的能力”符合，故选D。9．根据“Hefeelsalittlenervousintheclassroomwithalotofstrangersaroundhim”可知，他在处于陌生的环境中感到紧张，G选项“鱼生活在水里。一个人在一个陌生或不舒服的环境中可能会感觉像一条离开水的鱼”符合，故选G。10．根据“Buthisfriendsarelate.Heisnowwaitingforthematthestation”可知，与其对应的解释应与“等人”有关，C选项“当你跑步时，你的脚会变热。但当你被迫坐在一个地方时，你的脚后跟会保持凉爽。如果某人让你久等了，你可以说他正在等你”符合，故选C。（2020·广东省中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr.JackFrank家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览，并选择对应的选项。11．.Mr.JackFrank(thefather)isascientist.HeisdoingresearchonChinesesolarterms(节气).12．.Mrs.Frank(themother)isahousewife.Shelikescookingandshecooksforthefamilyeveryday.13．.Alice(thedaughter)islearningpaintinginauniversity.Shehopestobeanartistinthefuture.14．.Adam(theson)isstudyinginaprimaryschool.HelovesTangpoemssomuchthathelearnsoneeveryday.15．.Mr.KelvinFrank(thegrandfather)usedtobeasportsman.NowhepractisesTaijieverymorning.A．Chinesetraditionalsportsandactivitiesaretheculturalheritage(文化遗产)ofChina.Mostofthemnotonlyaregoodforhealthbutalsohavehighartisticvalue.B．FoodanddrinkhasaspecialmeaningtoChinesepeople.Eatingdoesnotjustmeanfillingthestomach.Whatandhowtoeatismoreimportant.C．TraditionalfestivalsplayanimportantpartinChineseculturalheritage.TherearealargenumberoftraditionalfestivalsinChina.TheycarryrichinformationaboutthelifeofChinesepeople.D．TheartofpapercuttingwasfirstdevelopedinChina.Chinesepaper-cutshavebeenatraditionalformofdecoration(装饰)attheChineseNewYearforthousandsofyears.E.Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.Theartistspaintonricepaperorthinsilkwithbrushes.F.Inthepast3,500years,Chinahasdevelopeditsownformofculturaltraditions,valuesandtastes.TangpoemsaresaidtobethefinestofChineseliterature(文学).G.Thetwenty-foursolartermshaveahistoryofthousandsofyearsinChina.Theyarestillusefultodayinpeople’slife.【答案】11．G12．B13．E14．F15．A【分析】这篇文章介绍了杰克弗兰克家人的基本情况和喜好，以及中国传统文化展览的介绍。11．根据“HeisdoingresearchonChinesesolarterms(节气).”可知他父亲是科学家，在做中国节气的研究，选项G“二十四节气在中国有上千年的历史，今天它们在人们的生活中仍然有用。”与之对应。故选G。12．根据“Mrs.Frank(themother)isahousewife.”可知母亲是家庭主妇，喜欢烹饪，选项B“吃喝对于中国人有特别的含义。吃不仅仅只是意味着填饱肚子，吃什么和怎样吃更重要。”与之对应。故选B。13．根据“Alice(thedaughter)islearningpaintinginauniversity.”可知女儿在大学学绘画，希望将来成为一个艺术家，选项E“中国的绘画是世界最古老的艺术传统之一，艺术家在米纸上面或者用刷子在薄的丝绸上绘画。”与之对应。故选E。14．根据“HelovesTangpoemssomuch”可知儿子喜欢唐诗，选项F“在过去三千五百年，中国已经发展自己的文化传统，价值和品味。唐诗被认为是中国文化的精品。”与之对应。故选F。15．根据“thegrandfatherusedtobeasportsman”及“practisesTaiji”祖父过去是运动员，现在每天早上打太极。选项A“中国的传统运动和活动是中国的文化遗产，它们大多数不仅对身体有好处而且有很高的艺术价值。”与之对应。故选A。（2019·广东省中考真题）16．Jackplanstocreateacookingclubatschool.Hewantstoknowhowmuchitwillcost.17．Samcaresabouttheenvironmentverymuch.Buthedoesn'tknowhowtostartanenvironmentalclubinschool.18．CreatingaswimmingclubisMike'sdream.However,heisn'tsurewhetherhisschoolcanhelptobuildapool.19．SueisthinkingofstartinganEnglishclub.Butsheworriesaboutthetimeandtheplacetheycanmeet.20．Lucyexpectstostartaclubaboutpoetrybecausesheknowsthatlotsofkidslovepoetry.Butsheiswonderinghowtogetpeopletojoin.A．SettingupanEnglishclubisoneofthethingswearegoingtodothisterm.Sodoitrightnow.Let'sseehowmanypeoplewilljoinandthendecidewhereandwhentomeet.B．Youmustknowthatpoolsareexpensivetobuild,andtheyusuallytakeseveralyearstocomplete.SoIthinkit’sagoodideatogettheswimmerstoanearbypool.C．Readingpoemscanbeveryfun.Youcanfirstaskyourclassmatestojoin,andthentheywillinvitetheirownfriendstojoinit.D．Yourplansoundslikeagoodone.Asforthecost,youcanaskyourmotherforsomeadvice.Shemustknowalotaboutcooking.E.Firstyoushouldthinkaboutyourinterest.Ifyoulikeplayinggames,agamingclubwillbeagoodidea.Ifyouareaswimmingfan,itisgreattostartaswimmingclub.F.Ithinkitisagoodideatosetupaclublikethat!Youcanfirstgivespeechesaboutprotectingtheenvironmentatschool.G.Aclubcaninfluencepeoplealotevenifithasonlyafewmembers,soIwouldn’tworrytoomuchaboutitbeingsmall.【答案】16．D17．F18．B19．A20．C【分析】表格的左侧是五个学生想在学校成立不同的俱乐部以和他们担心的问题，右侧是给他们的建议。16．根据Jack

plans

to

create

a

cooking

club

at

school.

He

wants

to

know

howmuch

it

will

cost杰克想组建一个烹饪俱乐部，他想知道花多少钱，youcanaskyourmotherforsomeadvice.

She

must

knowa

lot

about

cooking.可以向妈妈寻求一些建议，她一定对烹饪很了解；所以和D项匹配；故选D。17．根据Sam

cares

about

the

environmentvery

much.But

he

doesn't

knowhow

to

start

anEnvironmental

clubin

school塞姆关心环境，但是他不知道怎么在学校开始一个环境俱乐部，Youcanfirstgivespeechesaboutprotectingtheenvironmentatschool.你能先在学校里做一个关于保护环境的演讲；可知和F匹配；故选F。18．根据CreatingaswimmingclubisMike’sdream.However,heisn'tsurewhetherhisschoolcanhelptobuildapool.一个好的游泳俱乐部是麦克的梦想，他不确定学校是否能帮着建一个游泳池，Youmustknowthatpoolsareexpensivetobuild,andtheyusuallytakeseveralyearstocomplete.建一个游泳池很贵，而且用几年的时间，可知和B匹配；故选B。19．根据SueisthinkingofstartinganEnglishclub.Butsheworriesaboutthemeandtheplacetheycanmeet.苏想组建一个英语俱乐部，但是她担心主题和集合的地方；SettingupanEnglishclubisoneofthethingswearegoingtodothisterm.Sodoitrightnow.Let'sseehowmanypeoplewilljoinandthendecidewhereandwhentomeet成立英语俱乐部是我们这学期要做的事情之一，让我们看看多少人参加，然后决定什么时候在哪里集合，和A匹配；故选A。20．根据Lucyexpectstostartaclubaboutpoetrybecausesheknowsthatlotsofkidslovepoetry.Butsheiswonderinghowtogetpeopletojoin.露西期望开一个诗歌俱乐部，因为她知道许多孩子喜欢诗歌，她想知道怎么让人参加；Reading

poems

can

be

very

fun.

You

can

first

askyourclassmatestojoin,andthentheywillinvitetheir

own

friends

tojoinit.读诗是有趣的，你可以先让同学参加，然后他们邀请他们的朋友参加；和C匹配；故选C。（2018年广东省中考英语试题）左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动。___66___

LisabecomesinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintingandshewantstolearnhowtopaintbambooinink.___67___

AlanisfromIndia.HeisstudyingChinesehistory.HehaslearnedalotaboutthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.___68___SamisanAustralianboylivinginBeijing.HetakesagreatinterestintraditionalChinaopera.Hehopestotakeaclassofthelocalopera.___69___MarylikesclassicChineseworks.ShehasreadtheoneaboutMonkeyKingsinceshecametoChina.___70___SusanlovesChinesepapercutting.ShewantstomakeaChinese“Fu”toputuponherwindowthisSpringFestival.A．Inthisweekend’sstory-tellingtime,you’llhearsomeofstoriesaboutChinesetraditions.Forexample,whypeopleputuptheChinese“Fu”onthedoororwindow.B．BeijingOperaisaformoftraditionalartinChina.Ourclubissetupforfansandwelcomesyoutojoininus.Wehaveinvitedsomefamousactorstogiveactingclasses.C．Papercuttingsoundssimplebutisdifficulttodo.Bringredpaperandlearnthemakingofpapercutting.Youcantakehometheworksyoumakeinclass.D．WewillholdacompetitiononthefourgreatinventionsofancientChinanextmonth.Thefirstroundwillbeawrittentest.ThenextroundwillbeashortspeechinChinese.E.Adiscussionwillbeheldinourreadingclubthisweekend.ThetopicisaboutJourneytotheWest,oneofthefourgreatclassicChineseworks.F.TraditionalChinesepaintingisaformofartsinChineseculture.Inourtrainingclass,Mr.Sunwillteachyouhowtopaintwithbrushesandinkstepbystep.【答案】66．F67．D68．B69．E70．C【解析】【导语】本文的左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动。66．根据“LisabecomesinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintingandshewantstolearnhowtopaintbambooinink.”可知，丽莎对中国画感兴趣，她想学习如何用墨水画竹子。选项F“国画是中国文化中的一种艺术形式。在我们的培训课上，孙老师将逐步教你如何用毛笔和墨水作画。”与之对应。故选F。67．根据“AlanisfromIndia.HeisstudyingChinesehistory.HehaslearnedalotaboutthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.”可知，此处与四大发明有关；选项D“下个月我们将举办中国古代四大发明竞赛。”与之对应。故选D。68．根据“SamisanAustralianboylivinginBeijing.HetakesagreatinterestintraditionalChinaopera.Hehopestotakeaclassofthelocalopera.”山姆是一个住在北京的澳大利亚男孩。他对中国传统戏曲很感兴趣。他希望上一堂地方歌剧课。可知，此处与中国传统戏曲有关；选项B“京剧是中国传统艺术的一种形式。我们邀请了一些著名演员来上表演课。”与之对应。故选B。69．根据“MarylikesclassicChineseworks.ShehasreadtheoneaboutMonkeyKingsinceshecametoChina.”玛丽喜欢中国古典作品。自从她来到中国，她就读了一本关于孙悟空的书。可知，此处与中国古典作品有关；选项E“本周末我们的读书俱乐部将举行一场讨论会。这个主题是关于《西游记》，中国四大经典著作之一。”与之对应。故选E。70．根据“SusanlovesChinesepapercutting.ShewantstomakeaChinese“Fu”toputuponherwindowthisSpringFestival.”苏珊喜欢中国剪纸。她想做一个中国的“福”，今年春节挂在她的窗户上。可知，此处与剪纸有关；选项C“剪纸听起来很简单，但很难做到。”与之对应。故选C。（2022·广东清远·二模）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的个人情况的描述，右栏是七个科技产品的介绍。请为每个人选择其感兴趣的产品，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____6____Janeisahousewifeandshehasaverybigfamily.Soshehastospendalotoftimewashingdisheseveryday.It’ssoboring.____7____Tomisanengineer.Heissobusywithhisworkthathehasnotimetodoanyhousework.Heneedsaproducttokeephishouseclean.____8____Bobhasdifficultysleepingatnight.Heneedstooffersomeinformationabouthowoftenhisbodymovesduringhissleepingtimetohisdoctor.____9____Maryhasanewbornbaby.Shehastomakemilkwithwarmwatermanytimeseveryday.____10____Jackisadriverandheusuallygoesaroundthecountryinhiscar.It’simportantforhimtofindaproducttohelphim.A．Thiselectronicdrinkingwaterheaterprovideswaterofanytemperatureyouneedwithoutwaitingforalongtime.It’sgreatforpeoplewhoenjoymakingcoffeeormilk.B．TheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem（北斗导航卫星系统）ismadeupof59satellites.Itcanbefoundinsidemobilephones,carsandwatches.Withoneinyourcar,youwillknowwhereyouareanytime.C．Thisnewbodycheckingsystemhelpstorecordhowsomeonemoveshisbodyashesleeps.Changingtooofteninsleepmeanshehasapoorsleep.D．Themachineusesveryhotwatertowashawaytheoilonthedishes.Itmakesthemcleananddryquickly.Itcansaveyoualotoftime.E.ThisAIhomehelperisasmartspeaker.Itcanfollowyourvoiceinstructionstotakephotos,playmusicandreade-booksanywhereyouneedathome.F.Thissmartwatchisawearablecomputer.Itcantellyouwhereyourchildrenare.Youcanalsouseittomakephonecallsandtakepictures.G.Thissweepingrobothasabrushinitwhichhelpstocleanlitterontheground.Itcanfinishcleaningthefloorbyitself.【答案】6．D7．G8．C9．A10．B【解析】【导语】本文左栏是五个人的个人情况的描述，右栏是七个科技产品的介绍。6．根据“Janeisahousewifeandshehasaverybigfamily.Soshehastospendalotoftimewashingdisheseveryday.It’ssoboring.”可知说的是洗碗。结合选项，选项D“这台机器用很热的水洗去盘子上的油。它使它们很快变得干净和干燥。它可以节省你很多时间。”与之对应。故选D。7．根据“Tomisanengineer.Heissobusywithhisworkthathehasnotimetodoanyhousework.Heneedsaproducttokeephishouseclean.”可知说的是打扫房间。结合选项，选项G“这个清扫机器人有一把刷子，可以帮助清理地面上的垃圾。它可以自己完成地板的清洁。”与之对应。故选G。8．根据“Bobhasdifficultysleepingatnight.Heneedstooffersomeinformationabouthowoftenhisbodymovesduringissleepingtimetohisdoctor.”可知说的是睡眠。结合选项，选项C“这种新的身体检查系统有助于记录一个人在睡觉时身体的运动情况。睡眠中经常变化意味着他睡眠不好。”与之对应。故选C。9．根据“Maryhasanewbornbaby.Shehastomakemilkwithwarmwatermanytimeseveryday.”可知说的是加热牛奶。结合选项，选项A“这款电子饮用水加热器无需长时间等待即可提供您所需的任何温度的水。这对喜欢煮咖啡或牛奶的人来说很好。”故选A。10．根据“Jackisadriverandheusuallygoesaroundthecountryinhiscar.It’simportantforhimtofindaproducttohelphim.”可知说的是导航。结合选项，选项B“北斗导航卫星系统由59颗卫星组成。它可以在手机、汽车和手表中找到。车里有一个（导航），你随时都会知道自己在哪里。”与之对应。故选B。（2022·广东·珠海市文园中学三模）配对阅读。左栏是五个研究所人员的外出计划，右栏是七个由于温室效应可能消失的地方的描述,请为每个人选择一个合适的地方。___11___.Michelle:IplantogotoanareawherestormsmayhappensothatIcancollectsomeinformationformyresearch.___12___.Richard:Ilovetravel.IplantogotosomeplacesintheUStoseeglaciers(冰川)beforeit’stoolate.___13___.William:Ilovesea,sodomyfamily.I’dliketostayinaplaceforsometimewithmyfamilytoexperiencethesea.___14___.Angela:Iwanttogetsomeinformationthatwillbehelpfultoseetheharmthatpollutionhasdonetocorals(珊瑚礁).Andwemayhavesomeideastopreventthemfromdisappearingcompletely.___15___.Allen:Ithinkanyplaceinnatureisworthprotecting.However,moreandmorelandsarebecomingdeserts.I’dliketogotoaplacebeforeitbecomesadesert.A．Maldivesisthelowest-lyingcountryintheworld.Ifsealevelsrisetoomuch,thecountrywouldbethefirstnationtobecoveredbytheocean.B．PatagoniaisalandofuntouchedbeautythatliesinSouthAmerica.Manyofitsglaciersaredisappearingduetorisingtemperaturesandreducingrainfall.C．Bangladeshsetsinthelow-lyingGangesBrahmaputraRiverDelta.Bangladeshsitsinaperfectconditionofstorms.About50percentoftheareawouldbehitbystormseveryyear.D．VictoriaFalls,oneofthelargestwaterfallsintheworld,isontheZambeziRiverinsouthernAfrica.Butnowitisatriskofdryingupduetoglobalwarming.E.MuchliketheSaharainAfrica,manylandsinSouthAustraliaareindangerofbecomingdeserts.Acrosstheareas,freshwatersuppliesarerapidlydryingup.F.100yearsago,therewereabout150glaciersinGlacierNationalParkinthenorthoftheUSA．By2005,only27wereleft,andthoseareexpectedtodisappearby2030.G.GreatBarrierReefissolargethatitcanbeseenfromspace,butitisdisappearingbecauseofwaterpollution,whichhascausedmass(大规模的)coralbleaching(褪色).【答案】11．C12．F13．A14．G15．E【解析】本文主要讲述了五个研究所人员的外出计划以及想去的地方的介绍。11．根据“Iplantogotoanareawherestormsmayhappen”可知，想去一个可能发生风暴的地区；选项C“孟加拉国位于低洼的恒河-雅鲁藏布江三角洲。孟加拉国处于风暴的完美状态。每年大约有50%的地区会受到风暴的袭击。”与之匹配，故选C。12．根据“IplantogotosomeplacesintheUStoseeglaciers(冰川)beforeit’stoolate.”可知，想去美国的一些地方看看冰川；选项F“100年前，在美国北部的冰川国家公园里有大约150个冰川。到2005年，只剩下27只，预计到2030年将会消失。”与之匹配，故选F。13．根据“I’dliketostayinaplaceforsometimewithmyfamilytoexperiencethesea.”可知，想去看大海；选项A“马尔代夫是世界上海拔最低的国家。如果海平面上升太多，该国将成为第一个被海洋覆盖的国家。”与之匹配，故选A。14．根据“Iwanttogetsomeinformationthatwillbehelpfultoseetheharmthatpollutionhasdonetocorals(珊瑚礁).”可知，想了解有没有办法阻止珊瑚的消失；选项G“大堡礁非常大，从太空都能看到它，但是它正在消失，因为水污染，造成了大量的珊瑚白化”与之匹配，故选G。15．根据“I’dliketogotoaplacebeforeitbecomesadesert.”可知，想去一个地方，在它变成沙漠之前；选项E“就像非洲的撒哈拉沙漠一样，南澳大利亚的许多土地正面临变成沙漠的危险。在整个地区，淡水供应正在迅速枯竭。”与之匹配，故选E。（2022·广东中山·三模）配对阅读。左栏是5个人的饮食习惯的描述，右栏是7个餐厅的介绍，请为他们匹配合适的餐厅。___16___.SherryisfromHunan.Herfamilieslikespicyfoodverymuch.ShewantstohaveabigdinnerwithherfamilyinaHunanrestaurantonherbirthday.___17___.Jackisamathteacher.Hedoesn’thavetimetogooutforluncheveryday,sohealwayscallsforhislunchfromChinesefastfoodrestaurants.___18___.Tommylovesdumplingsandnoodles.Hedoesn’twanttocookbyhimself.Sohealwayswantstoeatdumplingsindumplingrestaurants.___19___.Melissaislosingweight.Sheonlywantstoeatsaladslikevegetablessalad,fruitsaladandsoon.Shealwayscallsforherdinnerinahealthyrestaurant.___20___.AlanWalker,isafatheroftwodaughters.HewantstofindanicerestauranttoholdaBirthdaypartyforhiselderson.A．HeiLongDumplingHouseInourrestaurant,youcanenjoydifferentkindsofdumplingsandnoodles,suchasbeefdumplings,vegetabledumplings,porknoodlesandsoon.B．HomeofSpicyFoodIfyoulikespicyfood,hereistherightplace.YoucantastealotofHunanfoodhere,especiallythespicystinkytofu.Itisthemostdeliciousone.C．ShundeRenjiaRestaurantWeservemanykindsofGuangdongfoodhere.Youcanenjoydeliciousfish,beef,porkandsoon.Youcaneithertakethemhomeoreattheminourrestaurant.D．SteakHutThisisafastfoodrestaurant.Weonlyservethewesternfastfood,suchasthebeefsteak（牛排）,chickenhamburgersandsoon.Wealsoofferyouaroomtoplaycardsifyoueathere.E.KeepfitRestaurantWeareaspecialrestaurant.Allthefoodhereismadeofvegetables.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Youdon’tneedtoworryaboutbeingfat.F.YongheFastFoodRestaurantWeareaChinesefastfoodrestaurant.Youcanenjoyyourmealsinfiveminuteshere.Youcanalsocallus.Wewillsendthefoodtoyourhomein20minutes.G.VeniceRestaurantThisisanicerestaurantwhereyoucanhaveaBirthdaypartyhere.Whenyoucometoourrestaurantwithyourkids,wewillgiveyourkidssomefreegifts.Welcomeandstartafunfoodjourney.【答案】16．B17．F18．A19．E20．G【解析】本文是将左栏5个人的饮食习惯与右栏的7个餐厅。16．根据“Herfamilieslikespicyfoodverymuch.ShewantstohaveabigdinnerwithherfamilyinaHunanrestaurantonherbirthday”可知，家人喜欢吃辣的食物，想跟家人在湖南菜餐厅用餐，应选择与辣有关的餐厅，B选项“辛辣食物之乡”符合，故选B。17．根据“Hedoesn’thavetimetogooutforluncheveryday,sohealwayscallsforhislunchfromChinesefastfoodrestaurants”可知，他总是从中国快餐店叫午餐，应选择与快餐有关的餐厅，F选项“永和快餐”符合，故选F。18．根据“Sohealwayswantstoeatdumplingsindumplingrestaurants”可知，他总是想去饺子馆吃饺子，应选择与饺子有关的餐厅，A选项“黑龙江饺子屋”符合，故选A。19．根据“Sheonlywantstoeatsaladslikevegetablessalad,fruitsaladandsoon.Shealwayscallsforherdinnerinahealthyrestaurant”可知，她只想吃蔬菜沙拉，水果沙拉，应选择与健康食物有关的餐厅，E选项“保持健康的餐厅”符合，故选E。20．根据“HewantstofindanicerestauranttoholdaBirthdaypartyforhiselderson”可知，想找一个不错的餐厅来举办生日派对，应选择一个适合开派对的餐厅，G选项“威尼斯餐厅”符合，故选G。（2022·广东·东莞市东华初级中学三模）配对阅读。左栏是对五个学生的学习记录，右栏是七则老师的评价，请为每一位同学匹配相应的评价，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____21____Ikeptonlearningthevocabularyofbabyanimalstoday.ButIcouldn’tmakethe/ð/soundright.____22____Grammarisalwaysdifficultforme.Butintoday’sclass,theteachermadethepunctuationmarks（标点符号）interestingandeasyforme.____23____Ilovesinging.SoIfeltreallyexcitedwhentheteachertaughtmetosingafunnysongaboutanimals.____24____Ihadmyfirstonlinelessontoday.Theteacherwasniceandpatient.Iread26lettersandsomeshortwordswell.ButIcouldn’treadsomeletterslike“r”well.____25____Today’slessonwasfun.IlearnedalotaboutAmericanculture.IalsolearnedhowtointroduceChinaandourcultureinEnglish.A．

Thestudentdidverywellintoday’sclass.Hecanrecite（背诵）thesoundsofthealphabet（字母表）buthassometroublepronouncingcertainletterslike“r”and“m”.Hecanreadsomeshortwordsbutnotmanylongerwords.B．

Itwassonicetomeetthestudenttoday!Heissuchasmartboy.Ourlessonfocusedonfarmanimals,wildanimalsandpets.Attheendoftheclass,wesangFiveLittleMonkeys.Hediditverywell.C．

Heissuchasmartstudent.Iamproudofhisfocusandabilitytoanswerquestionsintoday’sclass.Hecouldcontinuereviewingthewordsaboutthepartsofthefaceandspeakinginfullsentences.D．

Thestudentdidagreatjobintheclassroomtoday.Hecouldmatchbabyanimalstothepicturesoftheirmothers.Hecananswerquestionsusingcompletesentences.Buthecouldn’tpronouncetheword“with”correctly.E.

Thestudentdidafantasticjobtoday!Iwassohappytohavehiminclassagain!Todaywehadalessonabouttheweather.Hedidverywellwiththenewwords.HewasalsoabletodescribetheweatherinChinesetomeinfullsentences.F.

Wehadsomuchfunlearningtogether.TodaythestudentlearnedaboutAmericanandChineseculture.Besidesalesson,healsosharedthathisfavoritetoysareatoycarandkite.G.

Thestudentdidverywelltoday!Hedidagreatjobreadingthestoryaboutthemonsters（怪物）inthepark.Helearnedaboutanexclamationpoint（感叹号）,andcouldeasilyaddaperiod（句号）,questionmark,orexclamationpointtothesentences.【答案】21．D22．G23．B24．A25．F【解析】【导语】本文左侧是五个学生的学习记录，右侧是老师对学生的评价。21．根据“Ikeptonlearningthevocabularyofbabyanimalstoday.ButIcouldn’tmakethe/ð/soundright.”可知，该学生学习小动物的词汇，但在/ð/的发音上遇到了问题，选项D“这个学生今天在课堂上做得很好。他能把小动物和它们母亲的照片进行比对。他能用完整的句子回答问题。但他不能正确发音‘with’这个词”与之对应。故选D