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PresentationUnit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionAGrammarfocus-3c人教新目标版八年级(上册)Presentation1.学习本课新词汇:
peace,sea,sky,worldpeace,thesameas,inthefuture.掌握句型:Whatwillthefuturebelike?Willtherebeworldpeace?2.通过观察grammarfocus的对话,能找出描述有关一般将来时态的句型,并以小组讨论的形式发现总结“主语+will+动词原形…”Therewillbe…”的结构和用法,3.区分可数名词和不可数名词,辨析more,fewer和less表示数量的用法;能正确使用一般将来时态结构来表达自己对未来生活的畅想。4.能在语言规律认知学习的过程中,体会未来只可预测不能掌控,学会用积极的心态去面对未来的变化。树立环保意识、爱护地球。PresentationWatchavideoandanswerthequestions.1.Whataretheytalkingabout?2.Wherewillthelittlepiglive?3.Howwillthelittledoggotothemoon?Theyaretalkingaboutthefuture.Thelittlepigwill
liveonthemoon.Thelittledogwillflyaspacerocket.PresentationTherewillbealotofdifferencesinourfuturelife!Howwillyourlifebelikein100years?
Canyoupredictthefuture?People_______________intheirhomes.robots,homeswillhaverobotsPeople___________________.won’tusepapermoneyEverything______free.willbePresentationTherewillbealotofdifferencesinourfuturelife!Howwillyourlifebelikein100years?
Canyoupredictthefuture?won’tgowillstudy200yearsold--Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?-Yesl.In100years,people____________200yearsold.willlivetobePresentationTherewillbealotofdifferencesinourfuturelife!Howwillyourlifebelikein100years?
Canyoupredictthefuture?In100years,_____________________________.therewillbeonlyonecountrybeonPresentationTherewillbealotofdifferencesinourfuturelife!Howwillyourlifebelikein100years?
Canyoupredictthefuture?Willyoubuyabighouse?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.Willyoupassall
the
exams
fromnowon?Yes,Ihopeso.No,Iwon’t.Willyoudohouseworkin15years?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.becauserobotswillhelpyou
doit.PresentationTellsomethingaboutthefuturewithmore,
less
or
fewer.
Therewillbe________becausetherewillbe____________.morecarsmorepeoplenowinthefutureTherewillbe_________forpeoplebecausemorerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.fewerjobsPresentationTellsomethingaboutthefuturewithmore,
less
or
fewer.
Therewillbe__________waterbecausetherewill__________pollutioninthesea.lessfreshbemore
Therewillbe___________becausepeopleplantmoretreeseveryyear.moretreesPresentationReadthesentencesandtranslatethem.GrammarFocusWhatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.CountablenounsUncountablenounsTherewillbemorepeople.Therewillbe
fewertrees.Therewillbemorepollution.Therewillbelessfreetime.PresentationFillintheblanksaccordingtogrammarfocus.GrammarFocusbelikewillbemoreWilluseintheywon’twillbewill
befewerWillbepeacehopewillstudyatonwon’tgowillbemorelessPresentationWhatdidyoufindout?
Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.GrammarFocus由助动词will构成的一般将来时的结构和用法定义:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow,nextweek,nextyear,inthefuture等。构成:助动词shall/will+动词原形Wewillgotoseehimtomorrow.我们明天来看他。注意:当主语为I或we时,也可以用“shall+动词原形”表示一般将来时,shallnot缩写为shan’t。PresentationWhatdidyoufindout?Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.GrammarFocuswill将来时的肯定句:主语+_____________+(宾语)+其他成分will+动词原形People
will
haverobotsintheirhomes.否定句:主语+__________________+(宾语)+其他成分willnot\won’t+动词原形People
willnot(=won’t)
haverobotsintheirhomes.一般疑问句:____+主语+__________+其他?
Will动词原形肯定回答:Yes,主语+will.否定回答:No,主语+won’t.Willpeoplehavemorefreetime?
Yes,theywill./No,theywon’t.特殊疑问句:________+_____+主语+________+其他?
特殊疑问词will动词原形PresentationNickandJoeareinterestedinlifeinthefuture,sotheywroteapassageaboutit.NickJoePresentationInthepassage,weuse_____tomakepredictions.willPresentationFindoutthe______________(肯定句)withwillpositivesentencesPositive:主语+will+v原+其它PresentationLet'slookatother'spredictionsPositive:主语+will+v原+其它有朝一日,人类将控制天气。controlfishmanOneday,peoplewillcontroltheweather.科学家将会发明便宜的机器人,以便于每家都买得起。inventScientistswillinventcheaprobotssothaneveryonecanaffordthem.housewife非常富裕的人将会拥有私人火箭,他们可以飞入太空。Veryrichpeoplewillowntheirpersonalspacerockets,sothantheycanflyoffintothespace.businessmanPresentationHowcanwechangetheminto__________________(否定句)negativesentencesPositive:主语+won't+v原+其它有朝一日,人类将控制天气。controlfishmanOneday,peoplewillcontroltheweather.科学家将会发明便宜的机器人,以便于每家都买得起。inventScientistswillinventcheaprobots.housewife非常富裕的人将会拥有私人火箭,他们可以飞入太空。Veryrichpeoplewillowntheirpersonalspacerockets.businessmanOneday,peoplewon'tcontroltheweather.Scientistswon'tinventcheaprobots.Veryrichpeoplewon'towntheirpersonalspacerockets.PresentationHowcanwechangetheminto__________________(一般疑问句)generalquestionsGeneralquestions:Will+主语+v原+其它?Yes.主语+will.No,主语+won't.有朝一日,人类将控制天气。controlfishmanOneday,peoplewillcontroltheweather.科学家将会发明便宜的机器人,以便于每家都买得起。inventhousewife非常富裕的人将会拥有私人火箭,他们可以飞入太空。Veryrichpeoplewillowntheirpersonalspacerockets.businessmanYes,theywill.No,theywon't.Oneday,willpeoplecontroltheweather?Yes,theywill.No,theywon't.Scientistswillinventcheaprobots.willveryrichpeopleowntheirpersonalspacerockets?Yes,theywill.No,theywon't.willscientistsinventcheaprobots?PresentationFindoutthe_________________(特殊疑问句)withwill.specialquestionsSpecialquestions:特殊疑问词+will+主语+v原+其它?PresentationWhatdidyoufindout?Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.GrammarFocus由助动词will构成的therebe句型的一般将来时的结构和用法1.therebe句型表示客观存在的“有”(所有者不明确)。e.g.湖边有很多树。________manytreesnearthelake.
be动词有
___和____两种形式。Thereareisare2.be动词的形式要根据其后面的名词单复数形式来确定。_________anorangetreeinthepark.___________manypeopleintheparktoday.ThereisTherearePresentationWhatdidyoufindout?由助动词will构成的therebe句型的一般将来时的结构和用法3.therebe句型的一般将来时will句型结构Therewillbelotsofnewbuildingsinourcityinfiveyears.否定句:There_____________be+其他Therewon’tbelotsofnewbuildingsinourcityinfiveyears.Therewon’tbemorepaper.一般疑问句:_________be+其他?肯定回答:Yes,therewill.否定回答:No,therewon’t.Willtherebelotsofnewbuildingsinourcityinfiveyears?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.用法表示:将会有…willnot\won’tWillthere
[注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。把will提到there之前。There
willbeabasketballmatchtonight.肯定句:There_______+主语(名词)+其他willbePresentationWhatdidyoufindout?由助动词will构成的therebe句型的一般将来时的结构和用法特殊疑问句:____________+一般疑问句?3.therebe句型的一般将来时will句型结构疑问词/词组Whenwilltherebeabasketballmatch?什么时候会有一场篮球赛呢?4.therebe句型的一般将来时有两种结构therebe句型Therewillbe+主语+其他.Thereis/aregoingtobe+主语+其他.例句:今天晚上将会有一场篮球比赛。
Therewillbeabasketballgametonight.
=Thereisgoingtobeabasketballgametonight.PresentationFindoutthesentenceswithTherewillbeandTherewon'tbe.PresentationCanyouchangethemintopositivesentences(肯定句)?Therewon'tbeanyTVsorDVDplayersorthingslikethat.TherewillbesomeTVsorDVDplayersorthingslikethat.Therewon'tbeanymorepollution.Therewillbesomepollution.Ithinktherewon'tbeanyschools.Ithinktherewillbemoreschools.Therebe将来时肯定:Therewillbe…PresentationCanyouchangethemintospecialquestions(一般疑问句)?Willtherebe+主语+其它?
Yes,主语+will.No,主语+won't.TherewillbesomeTVsorDVDplayersorthingslikethat.Therewillbesomepollution.Ithinktherewillbemoreschools.WilltherebeanyTVsorDVDplayersorthingslikethat?Yes,therewill.No,therewon't.Willtherebeanypollution?Yes,therewill.No,therewon't.Willtherebemoreschools?Yes,therewill.No,therewon't.PresentationWealsolearnedtherewillbemore\less\fewer…CountablenounsUncountablenounsTherewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbe
morepollution.Therewillbe
less
freetime.辨析more,fewer,less的用法more更多的many和much的比较级后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词less更少的little的比较级后只跟不可数名词fewer更少的few的比较级后只跟可数名词复数
1.more+
可数名词不可数名词moresongs更多的歌曲
morejuice更多的果汁many的比较级much的比较级2.less+不可数名词lessnews更少的消息3.fewer+可数名词feweractors更少的演员few的比较级litle的比较级PresentationWhatwillhappenin100years?Therewillbe_____trees.Therewillbe____water.Therewillbe____people.Therewillbe_____pollution.fewerlessmoremorePresentationWelearned“begoingto”and“will”canbeusedtotalkaboutfutureevents.Butwhatarethedifferences?(1)begoingto表示近期就要发生的事情,will表示较远的将来时间要发生的事情。Wearegoingtotakeawalktonight.我们今天夜晚将去散步。Iwillvisityouinamonth.一个月内我将去拜访你。(2)begoingto含有计划、准备的意思,will则没有此意。Heisgoingto
seehertomorrow.他打算明天去看她。(3)表示有迹象表明要发生某事,用begoingto,不用will。Lookattheclouds!It’sgoingtorain.看这些云!快下雨了。(4)
begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.begoingto和will的区别
PresentationWelearned“begoingto”and“will”canbeusedtotalkaboutfutureevents.Butwhatarethedifferences?begoingto和will的区别
(6)在下列几种情况下用begoingto,不用will.①根据现在所见,预计不久肯定会发生的事情时
Look!---it’sgoingtorain!Thecarisgoingtoturnover.②谈及打算或事先决定了的事情时Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?(7)在下列几种情况下要用will而不用begoingto①带有意愿色彩②问对方是否愿意或客气的邀请或命令Willyoupleaseclosethewindow?你能关一下窗户吗?Willyougowithus?你愿意和我们一起去吗?Iwilltellyouthenews.我会告诉你这个新闻。PresentationDoyouknowotherfunctions(功能)ofwill?1.Oneday,peoplewillcontroltheweather?Willforpredictions2.Iwilldoangthingformymom.此处的will不表将来,而表“意愿”3.It'sraining!I'lltakemyumbrella.Willforquickdecisions4.Wewillgetthereontime.Don'tworryWillforpromises5.Youlookhungry.I'llmakeyousomedelicious.WillforofferinghelpPresentationDoyouknowtheseusages?表示一般将来概念的其它时态形式1.现在进行时表将来2.一般现在时表将来例句:会议将于10:30开始。The
meeting
starts
at
10:
30
a.m.(2)在时间或条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时表将来。例句:如果明天不下雨,我们将会去钓鱼。We
will
go
fishing
if
it
doesn’t
raintomorrow.PresentationFillintheblankswithmore,lessorfewer.3a1.Inthefuture,therewillbe____freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_____pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe______carsbecausetherewillbe______peopleinthecities.3.Therewillbe______jobsforpeoplebecause______robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithinktherewillbe______citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild______buildingsinthecountry.5.In50years,peoplewillhave______freetimebecausetherewillbe______thingstodo.morelessmoremorefewermoremoremoremore
fewermore更多的+可数名词复数或不可数名词less更少的+_____________fewer更少的+___________不可数名词可数名词复数PresentationCompletethepredictionswithwhatyouthinkwillhappen.3b1.Kidsstudyatschoolnow.In100years,
_________________________________________2.Isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity,butinthefuture_______________
3.Peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70-80yearsold,
butinthefuture______
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