高一英语摸底测试题

PAGEPAGE4高中英语摸底测试题考试时间90分钟，满分100分第I卷（共80分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.______funitmustbetotravelaroundtheearthinShenzhouVI!A.WhataB.What C.Howa D.How22.Willyoutakethebluetieortheredone?I’lltake_____,forachangesometimes.A.either B.none C.both D.neither23.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?A.whichyoutalked B.youtalkedabout C.thatyoutalked D.youtalked24.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.A.lose B.willbelost C.arelost D.willlose25.In1801,ThomasJeffersonbecamepresidentoftheUS,whichthenincluded16statesthat______eastoftheMississippiRiver.A.lied B.laid C.lay D.waslying26.TheboyhardlywatchesTVintheevening,______he?______,______.A.isn’t;No;heisn’t B.does;No;hedoesn’tC.doesn’t;Yes;hedoes D.does;No;hedoes27.Mum,whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday?______enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.TobegettingB.Getting C.Toget D.Get28.WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?Thankyou.I’dloveto,______I’llbeoutoftownattheweekend.A.then B.and C.so D.but29.______muchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.A.How B.Whatever C.However D.Nomatter30.DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?______.A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually B.Ofcoursenot,it’snotallowedhere C.Great!Ilovepets D.No,youcan’t第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifsilenceisgolden,itisalsobecomingasrareasgold.Itseemsthatthe__31__ofmanincludesa__32__volumeofnoise.Inevery__33__astereoortelevisionwill__34__theroomswithnoise.Betweensunriseandsunset,streetsand__35__areaconstantsourceof__36__fromcars,buses,andtrucks.Youcanpassanyfactoryor__37__areaandtheroarofitsmachinerywillmakeyourears__38__.Musicis__39__ineverysupermarket,mostrestaurants,andmanyoffices.Bigcitiesoftheworldare__40__fortheirnoisiness.Noise__41__isthenew__42__effectofourtechnologicalage.Dayornightthesoundof__43__fillstheair.Itseemsthatthepleasingeffectsofsilenceare__44__tobefound.Eventhequietofour__45__protectedwildernessareascanbedisturbedatanymomentbyapassing__46__.Wearelearning,finally,that__47__isanaturalresourceandmustbeprotectedby__48__.Itappearsthatweallfindcompanyinsound,__49__,weall__50__alittlequietfromtimetotime.31.A.progress B.developing C.success D.achievement32.A.raising B.high C.rising D.loud33.A.room B.office C.factory D.home34.A.provide B.supply C.mark D.fill35.A.tracks B.highways C.railways D.paths36.A.noise B.sound C.pollution D.voice37.A.school B.country C.construction D.city38.A.ring B.sound C.affect D.cry39.A.made B.acted C.done D.played40.A.important B.well-known C.difficult D.useful41.A.problem B.matter C.pollution D.trouble42.A.active B.useful C.sick D.side43.A.work B.music C.quarrel D.birds44.A.everywhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere45.A.widely B.carefully C.wonderfully D.properly46.A.car B.truck C.jet D.train47.A.noise B.calmness C.water D.silence48.A.law B.government C.people D.order49.A.besides B.therefore C.however D.then50.A.ask B.request C.order D.demand第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines(台词).Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers(抢劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizeC.studentsofPekingUniversitymustattendthegolfcourseD.thereareonly30studentsinoneGolfclassperiodDLetusbeginbysayingwhatcausesourdreams．Ourdreamsdonotcomefromanotherworld．Theyarenotmessagesfromsomeoutsidesource（来源）．Theyarenotalookintothefutureeither．Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelings，fears，longings，wishes，needsandmemories．Ifapersonishungry，ortired，orcold，hisdreamsmayincludeafeelingofthiskind．Ifthecoversonyourbody，suchasaquiltorablanket，haveslippedoffyourbed，youmaydreamthatyouaresleepingoniceorinsnow．Thematerialforthedreamyouwillhavetonightislikelytocomefromtheexperienceyouhavetoday．Sothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathaseffectonyouwhileyouaresleeping（feelingofcold，anoise，adiscomfort，etc．）anditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandtheinterestsyouhavenow．Thisiswhychildrenarelikelytodreamoffairies(神仙)，olderchildrenofschoolexaminations，hungrypeopleoffood，home-sicksoldiersoftheirfamiliesandprisonersoffreedom．Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream，whatwedreamandwhatthosedreammean．Theirexplanationofdreams，thoughabitreasonable，isnotacceptedbyeveryonebutitoffersaninterestingapproachtotheproblem．Theybelievethatdreamsaremostlyexpressionsofwishesthatdidnotcometrue．Inotherwords，dreamingisawayofhavingyourwishescarriedout．62.Olderchildrenoftendreamofexaminationsprobablybecause______．

A.theyareinterestedinexams

B.theyareoftenworriedabouttheirstudies

C.theyhopeforbetterlife

D.theyshowmuchinterestintheirstudies63.Somescientists'explanationofdreams______．

A.isnotwidelyacceptedthoughabitreasonable

B.givesanexactdescriptionofourlife

C.providesuswithinformationofdreams

D.isofnouseforus64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A.Thesubjectofourdreamsisusuallysomethinguseless．

B.Inmostpeople'sdreamstheyoftenplansomethingofgreatimportance．

C.Childrenoftendreamofghostsbecausetheyarefullofimagination．

D.Someofthepastexperiencesmayappearinpeople'sdreams．65.WhichofthefollowingChineseexpressionsistheclosesttothemainideaofthepassage?A.日有所思，夜有所梦B.黄粱美梦C.梦想成真D.痴人说梦第二卷（共两节，满分20分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。IsawaaccidentthismorningwhileI 1.______stoodatthecornerofElmStreetandCentral 2.______Avenue.Awomanonaredsportscarwas 3.______drivingveryquickdownElmStreet.Amanina 4.______largegreentruckwasdrivingalongCentral 5.______Avenueveryslowly.Whilehewasdrivingby 6.______thecrossing,thewomanintheredsportscarnotstopatastopsignandhercar 7.______hittedagainstthetruck.Luckilythewoman 8.______wasn’tbadlyhurtandhernosewasbleeding 9.______alittle.Themaninthetruckwasn’thurtatall.Hewasshoutingtothelady.Ileftwhenthe 10._____policecame.I’mgladnobodywashurtverybadly.第二节单词拼写(共10小题,共10分)1.Congratulations!Thankstoyourhardwork,youhavecometoNo.7HighSchools___________.2.Ifthereisasimilaritybetweentwoormorethings,theyares__________toeachother.3.Noi___________hasbeenreceivedabouttheinjuriesanddeathscausedbytheearthquakeinYunnanProvince.4.Everyonepresentwasd________impressedbyPrincipalWang’slectureabouthowtomakethemostofone’sspecialtalentandinterest.5.Cellphonesarenotallowedintheclassroom.Ifaphonestartsringinginclass,teachersandstudentsared___________andcan’twork..6.Itriedto