营口市鲅鱼圈区实验中学八上英语试卷

I.补全对话(共15分)A.从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。（共5分，每小题1分)A:Howdoyougotoworkeveryday?B:Itakeabus.56._____________________A:Iusuallygotoworkonfoot.B:Why?57.____________________A:Idon’tthinkso.58.________________B:Soyourhomeisnotfarawayfromyouroffice,isit?A:No,itisn’t.B:59._______________________A:Aboutonekilometer.B:60.______________________A:Itakeabustowork.A.Thetrafficissoheavyandthebusiscrowded.B.Whatwillyoudowhenitrainsorsnows?C.Whataboutyou?D.Howfarisitfromyourhometoyouroffice?E.It’sthefastestwaytogettomyoffice.F.Whatisthebestwaytogotowork?G.It’sfastertotakeabusthantowalk.B.在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子，短语或词），使对话完整。(共10分，每小题2分)A:Excuseme.61.______________________________?B:Sure.GoalongChangqingStreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.Thengostraighton,andyou’llseeaKFC.WanhaoSquareisacrossfromit.A:62._______________________________?B:It’sabout30minutes’walk.A:Isee.63.______________________________?B:Yes,youcan.TheNo.5buswilltakeyouthere.A:Bytheway,64._____________________________?B:Ittakesabout10minutes.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:65._________________.Ⅱ.翻译句子(共20分)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共14分，每小题2分）66.为什么不参加英语俱乐部呢？______________joinanEnglishclub?67.深圳有多少人口？_________the______________ofShenzhen?68.有许多可以参观的古老建筑。Therearelotsofoldbuildings_____________.69.早上大声朗读英语是个提高口语的好主意。It's_____________toreadEnglishloudlyinthemorningtoimproveyourspeaking.70.让我们尽可能多地说英语。____________________________________________________.71.那意味着我们有一个更好的获胜机会。72.我们都尽可能早到以便我们有时间热身。_________________________________________________B.阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文（共6分，每小题2分）Cindy,JerryandMaryaregivingtheiropinionsaboutagoodfriend.Cindy:Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest(诚实).That’smoreimportantthananyotherthingsandiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.73.Ifafriendisn’thonest,hemaylosehisfriends’trust.Jerry:Ithinkagoodfriendhastobegenerous.Here“generous”doesn’tmeanhehastogivehisfriendshislunchmoneyorhisclothes.73.Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.Infact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetterinthisway.Mary:Inmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldunderstandhisfriends.Whenthere’ssomethingwrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,75.hemustputhimselfinhisfriends’placeandthinkmoreforhisfriends.73._________________________________________________________________74._________________________________________________________________75._________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整，正确。(每个词只能用一次)atbutelseenjoyheImusicpopulartellonchildparentManyparentswanttheirchildrentobefamousoneday.Butdochildrenhavethesamedreams?Anewplay,calledHi,Ke’ai,__76___usthestoryofaboywiththenameofKe’ai.Hisparentswishhimtobecomeapainteror__77___orscientistoneday.Theyteachhimtopaintandtoplaythepiano.__78___Ke’aidoesn’tenjoytheseactivities.ThenonedayKe’ai’sparentsseeLiuXiangwinagoldmedal__79___theAthensOlympicGames,andtheywant__80___tobeasportsman.“Butwhydotheywantmetobesomebody__81___?”Ke’aiasksandsays,“Ijustwanttobe__82____.”Theplayshowsusthat__83___shouldunderstandtheirchildren,andlearntothinkaboutwhatkidswanttodo.Youngstudents__84__thestoryandthemusicintheplay.Theplayis__85___thantheothersnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）Passage1阅读短文，回答问题。Coffeehasbeenapartofpeople’slivesforthousandsofyears，andtodayitisstilloneofthemostfavoritedrinksintheworld．Manypeopleintheworldbegintheirbusydaybydrinkingacuporseveralcupsofcoffee．Theyalwayssaythatacupofcoffeeinthemorninghelpsthembegintheirdayintherightway．Sotheysayacupofcoffeeisnecessaryfortheminthemorning．Doyouknowwhatinthecoffeemakesourbodiesandbrains(脑)active?Itiscaffeine(咖啡因)．Whenpeopledrinkenoughcoffee，theywillbreathefasterandtheirheartwillbeatfaster．根据短文内容，回答问题。86．Whatkindofdrinkisthepassageabout?_______________________________________________________________________87．Whatmakespeopleactiveinthecoffee?_______________________________________________________________________88．Howdopeoplefeeliftheydrinkenoughcoffee?_______________________________________________________________________89．Whatdoyouthinkofcaffeine?_______________________________________________________________________90．Whatshouldyourememberwhenyoudrinkcoffee?_______________________________________________________________________Passage2阅读短文，填写表格，每空一词。Lotsofstudentsareinterestedincomputers,whichmakesteachers,parentsandthepublicworried.Hereiswhatsomestudentssayaboutwhystudentsaremoreinterestedincomputersthaninreadingbooks.StudentA:Mostchildrenliketodothings,andacomputersisfarmoreinteractive(互动的)thanabook!Theycanshowcolorfulpicturestoo!StudentB:WhenIplaywithcomputersIusemanyofmysensessuchashearingandsight.WhenIreadabook,Ijustread,soitisveryboringtoreadabook.StudentC:Wearelivinginaworldfullofnewtechnology.Timeshavechangedand,unfortunately,somethingsaren'tpopularanymore.StudentD:Computersmakeiteasytojudgeifsomethingisgoodorbadrightaway,butwherebooksdonot.Computerscanbemadetodowhatyouwantthemtodo.Computersgiveyoucontroloveryourenvironment,whilebooksdon't.StudentE:Acomputercangiveanimmediateresponseandpeopledon'tneedtousetheirimagination(想象力).Whilereadingabookpeoplehavetoslowlyletthestorydevelopandpicturetheplaces,things,andpeopleinthestoryintheirminds.根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（10分）SurveyResultsStudentA Booksaren'tinteractivewhilecomputersareinteractiveand91._____________.StudentB Computersmakeme92.________allofmysenses.StudentC Theworldis93.__________veryquickly,andweshouldkeepupwiththetimes.StudentDComputersdothe94.___________thatyoutellthemtodo,butyouaretheonethathastoworkhardtoreadabook.StudentE Computersshowimages,while95.___________requireyoutounderstandthemeaningofthetextonyourown.Passage3阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。MoYanisthewinnerofthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature(文学).HecomesfromGaomi,ShandongProvince.Hewasborninacommonfamilyoffarmers.96Asayoungboy,Mooftenhelpedtolookafterthesheepofthefamily.Heenjoyedwatchingoverthemwhentheywereeatinggrass.97HealsoenjoyedthegreenopenlandofShandong.Heenjoyedlookingupatthecleanblueskyandwhiteclouds.98Itwasthebeginningofhislifeasastoryteller.Manyyearslater,Molefts