2023版高三一轮总复习英语（新教材外研版）教案：第1部分　必修第3册　Unit 4　Amazing art

Unit4Amazingart

»>____续写语料积累

XUXIEYULIAOJILEI增厚文学底蕴

背诵•句之美欣赏•语之秀

1.（行为描写）（2021•唐山市模拟）1

jumpedoutofthecar,closedthedoor

behindmeandtookonelastlookatmy

（2021•江苏省G4学校调研）Nomatter

mom.

howlesssheate,shestilllookedawfully

2.（心理描写）（2020•全国卷HI）She

plump（胖的）,whichannoyedherand

wasdispleasedwithabsolutely

sheweptanentireevening,ignoring

everything,nothingwasrightandIwas

herdinner.Hertearsdriedup,andshe

rathersurprisedthatshebecamea

laydownonherbedstaringatthe

“regular”.

ceiling,lettingrandomthoughtspass

3.（景物描写）（2021•济南市模拟）It

throughhermind.

wassixo'clockandfreezing,butthe

strongmorningsunpromisedwarmer

temperatures.

>>>基础知识梳理

JICHUZHISHISHULI构建知识体系

课标单词背诵

（先填后背）

1.greetv.问候，迎接，招呼

2.broadcastn.广播节目，电视节目

3.stairn.楼梯

4.loadn.某物的量

5.battlen.战斗，战役

6.foldv.折起

7.neighbourhoodn.社区，街坊

8.calligraphyn.书法

9.demonstratev.示范，演示

10.needlen.缝衣针

11.carvev.亥!j(图形或字母)

12.contemporaryadj.当代的

13.cigaretten,香烟

14.stimulatev.刺激，促使，促进

15.winen.葡萄酒

16.sponsorv.资助

17.emperorn.皇帝

18.fondadj.喜爱的

19.vasen.花瓶

20.shaden.(色彩的)浓淡，深浅，色度

［单词拼写•运用］

核心单词语境运用

用所给词的适当形式填空

1.(2020•全国卷HI)Hepassedmilky

whitewaterfallsandmountainsinmany

shades(shade)ofblue.

1.vividlyadv.生动地

2.IsometimesstayathomeonSundays,

2.lacku.没有，缺乏

butmostly(most)Igototheparks.

3.barev.使暴露，露出

3.Thoughlacking(lack)money,westill

4.mostlyadv.大部分；主要地

wanttoputtheideaintopractice.

5.shade”.（色彩的）浓淡，深浅，色

4.Inotheranimals,bared(bare)teeth

度

areawarninggesture,adangersign.

5.Mary'sdescriptionofthepartywas

sovividly(vivid)thatIfeltasifIhad

beenthere.

派生单词语境运用

用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Theroomisverydirty.Thereistoo

muchdjrtoneverythinginthe

1.sculptu.雕刻，雕塑fsculptor九.雕room,(dirt)

刻家，雕塑家fsculpturen.雕刻品，2.Sheenteredthehallelegantly,and

manygentlemenwereattractedbyher

雕塑品

elegance,(elegant)

2.exhibitv.展览fexhibitionn.展出，

3.Someworksexhibitedonthis

展览

exhibitionarevividfiguresinformof

3.elegantadj,高雅的，优美的

cartoonorarecreatedrandomlyonthe

elegantlyadv.高雅地，优美地

basisoffreestylesandbright

elegancen.高雅，优美

colors.(exhibit)

4.dirtn,灰尘，尘土fdirtyadj.有

4.Asaresultoffrequentsmoking,the

灰尘的，脏的

frequencyofhisasthmaattackis

5.frequentadj.经常发生的，频繁的increasing,andhecoughs

经常发生地，频繁地

frequentlyadv.frequently.(frequent)

频率；频繁

ffrequencyn.5.Asasculptor,Mr.Smithhassculpted

alargenumberofsculptures,allof

whichleavemeadeep

impression.(sculpt)

高考热点,熟词生义也出国生生生妇出山I区一造毒*—

1.（2020•天津卷）BeforeVinniecouldsayyes,thePresidenthumedon,a

shadeofapologyinhisvoice.C

A.(色彩的)浓淡，深浅，色度B.阴凉处C.微量，少许

2.(2020•天津卷)Perhapsyou，dliketolearnalanguageorimproveyour

English.Thelibrarymaysponsoralanguagegroupyoucouldjoin.B

A.资助B.举办C.倡议

3.(2018•全国卷III)Wangbelievestraditionsshouldnotbesealedinglass

boxesatmuseums.C

A.印章，图章B.海豹C.密封，封存

［短语理解•运用］

高频短语语境运用

1.getaloadof...注意，仔细看

选用左栏短语的适当形式填空

（常用于表示惊讶或羡慕）

1.（2019•江苏卷）Wearesofondofour

2.haveamindofone，sown有主

highintelligencethatweassumethat

见

whenitcomestobrainpower,moremust

3.butthenagain不过，然而

bebetter.

4.reachoutto把手伸

2.Jackisalwaysonthemove;henever

向，接

staysinoneplaceformorethanamonth.

触...

3.Thepatientsanghighpraisesforhis

5.bytheway顺便说一下

doctor,whocuredofhisseriousdisease.

6.byaccident偶然

4.Whenshegotaloadofmynewcoat

7.befondof...昌欢...

sheimmediatelywantedonejustlikeit.

8.onthemove在行进，在运

5.Themankeepsworkingtheredayafter

动；忙碌

daybutdoesn'tgettiredofit.

9.dayafterday日复一日

6.Bytheway,ifyouneedanyother

10.singhighpraisesfor高度赞

kindofbooks,pleasedotellme.

扬

［句式辨识•运用］

教材原句背诵句式结构仿写

1.seemtobedoingsth.似乎正在

随着社会的发展，我们似乎正在失去很

做某事

多传统。

Onemomentsheseemstobe

Withthedevelopmentofsociety,we

laughingatme,butthenagainIcatch

seemtobelosingalotoftradition.

asenseofsadnessinhersmile.

2.It'stimetodosth.到了做某事我知道是开始做作业的时候了，但我就

的时候了。是忍不住要玩电脑游戏。

Andnow,it'stimetogetupcloseIknowitistimetosetouttodomy

andpersonalwithoneofhistory，shomework,butIjustcan，tresistplaying

greatestartists一Rembrandt!computergames.

3.asif引导状语从句我依然记得第一次去泰山旅游的事情，

Theyreallydoreachouttousacross就像是在昨天一样。

thecenturiesasiftimeitselfwereIstillremembermyfirsttriptotheMount

nothing.Taiasifitwereyesterday.

>>>重唯考点探究

ZHONGNANKAODIANTANJIU突破思维瓶颈

1.greetv.问候，迎接，招呼

［高考原句•2019•浙江卷］BeatlemaniahitNewYorkonFebruary7,

1964.Hundredsoffansjammedtheairporttogreetthem.

(1)greetsb.with用...来欢迎某人

begreetedas被当作...欢迎

(2)greeting机问候，打招呼

offer/sendone'sgreetingstosb.向某人表示敬意

厂......语块存储......———一)

greeteverydaywithasmile用微笑迎接每一天

begreetedwithloudcheers受到热烈的欢呼

exchangegiftsandgreetings互赠礼物，互致问候

l____________________________)

［基础练习］——单句语法填空

①(2019,全国卷III)Wewerefirstgreeted(greet)withthebarkingbyapack

ofdogs,seventobeexact.

(2)Almosteveryonegivesspecialgreetings(greet)totheirfriendsinmany

differentways.

［链接写作］——完成句子

当我们到达山顶时，我们看到了一片壮丽的海景。

Whenwereachedthetopofthehill,amagnificentviewoftheseagreeted

US

2.load［课本义］n.某物的量

［增补义］m负载；负担©,装载

［高考原句•2020,新高考卷H］Bythetime250,000wereonthebridge,

engineersnoticedsomethingtemble:theroadwaywasflatteningunderwhatturned

outtobetheheaviestloadithadeverbeenaskedtocarry.

(l)aloadof/loadsof大量,许多

getaloadof注意，仔细看

takealoadoffone'smind如释重负

(2)load.・.onto/into...把...装入...

load.・.with...用...装载...

beloadedwith装载着，满载着

「......语块存储......————)

getaloadofhernewdress注意看她的新衣服

beloadedwithtoomuchhomework作业太多了

anewlyarrivedshiploadedwithgoods一艘刚刚到达的满载货物的轮船

［基础练习］——单句语法填空

①(2021•全国卷H)Clothingtakesahugeamountofnaturalresources(资

源)tomake,andbuyingloads(load)ofnewclothing(orthrowingoutoldclothing)

isnothealthyfortheenvironment.

②(2020•天津卷)Thelibraryisnowamultimediazone,loaded(load)with

informationinmanyformats(载体形式).

［链接写作］——完成句子

得知他们平安到达后我如释重负。

Knowingthattheyhadarrivedsafelytookaloadoffmymind.

3.battle［课本义］n.战斗，战役

［增补义］几竞争，较量v.斗争，奋斗；竞争，较量

［高考原句•2020•江苏卷］Itisnotaproblemwhetherwecanwinthebattle;

it'sjustamatteroftime.

(1)battleafterbattle一场接一场的战斗

win/gainabattle取得战斗的胜利，打胜仗

(2)strugglefor为...而斗争

struggleagainst与...作斗争

strugglewith与・・・・•作斗争；与…”•并肩奋斗

p......语块存储........

fightadesperatebattleforsurvive为生存而进行殊死搏斗

fightalongbattleagainstprejudiceandignorance与偏见和无矢口进行了长

期的斗争

battleagainstthebadweatherforabetterharvest与恶劣的天气斗争来争

取好收成

V---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1

［基础练习］——单句语法填空

①(2020•全国卷H)Nicoloandanotherbidderbattled(battle)untilNicolo

finallywonthepaintingsfor$32.

②(2019•全国卷II)There'stensionandanxietyfromthebeginningasNick

andAmybattleforyourtrust.

［链接写作］——完成句子

来自我们城市不同学校的八支队伍将参加这次竞赛，分数最高的两个队将争

夺冠军。

Eightteamsfromdifferentschoolsinourcitywilltakepartinthecompetition

andthetwoteamswiththehighestscoreswillbattleforthechampionship.

4.lack［课本义］。,没有，缺乏

［增补义］几缺乏；缺少；不足

［高考原句•2019•全国卷I］Ofthenineteenrecognizedpolarbear

subpopulations,threearedeclining,sixarestable,oneisincreasing,andninelack

enoughdata.

(1)lacksth.缺少某物

(2)(a)lackof........的缺少

forlackof...因缺少...

(3)lackingadj.缺少的；缺乏的

belackingin缺少...；在....方面缺乏

厂....••语块存储.......

forlackofspace由于缺少空间

complainofalackofavailablejobs抱怨不好找工作

betotallylackingincommonsense一点常识都没有

［基础练习］——单句语法填空

①(2020•江苏卷)Later,heworkedinAfrica,wheremanypeoplesuffered

fromblindnessforlackofpropertreatment.

②Thoughlacking(lack)money,hispai'entsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity

seventeenyearsago.

［链接写作］-----句多译

健康问题和不良的饮食习惯以及缺少锻炼密切相关。

①Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsandalackof

exercise,(lackn,)

②Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsandlacking

exercise,(lackv.)

5.［教材原句］Andnow,ifstimetogetupcloseandpersonalwithoneof

history，sgreatestartists一Rembrandt!

现在，是时候近距离亲身了解历史上最伟大的画家之一一一勃朗特！

［句法句式］

It'stimeforsth.到了做某事的时候了。

It'stime(forsb.)todosth.到了(某人)做某事的时候了。

It's(high)timethatsb.didsth.确实到了某人做某事的时候了。

It5sfirst(second・・.)timethatsb.havedonesth.这是某人第一次做某事。

(金句推送】(江苏卷)Itishightimeforthepublictoraisetheawareness

ofobeyingthetrafficrules.

确实到了公众提高遵守交通规则意识的时候了。

［基础练习］——单句语法填空

①Wehavegrownupandit'stimeforustodo(do)somethingforourfamily

andsociety.

②Itisthethirdtimethatshehascome(come)tothismountainvillageto

seethechildren.

［链接写作］-----句多译

确实到了我们采取措施阻止环境被污染的时候了。

①Itishightimeforustodosomethingtopreventtheenvironmentfrombeing

polluted.(简单句)

②Itishightimethatwedidsomethingtopreventtheenvironmentfrombeing

polluted.(复合句)

6.［教材原句］Theyreallydoreachouttousacrossthecenturiesasiftime

itselfwerenothing.

这些作品穿越几个世纪，出现在我们面前，仿佛时间没有流逝一般。

［句法句式］asif/asthough既可引导状语从句也可引导表语从句，从句中

可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气。当使用虚拟语气时，形式如下：

(1)从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用过去时(be通常用were)；

(2)从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用过去完成时haddone；

(3)从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用would/could/mightdo。

【金句推送】(山东卷)Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsand

washavingfun.

看起来好像除了我之外，所有人都交了朋友而且很快乐。

［基础练习］——单句语法填空

①Thewomanlovesthechildrendeeplyasiftheywere(be)herown.

②HespeaksEnglishperfectlyasifhehadlived(live)inEnglandformany

years.

［链接写作］——完成句子

童年的一切一下子涌上心头，仿佛刚刚发生似的。

Everythinginmychildhoodcrowdeduponmymindasiftheyhadjust

happened.

>>>关键能力评估

GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU强化运用技能

夯基固本——基础强化

I.用所给词的正确形式填空

1.InThailand,thenormalgreeting(greet)isaslightbowwiththehandspressed

together.

2.Asmallboatloaded(load)withlaughterslowlydrewnearandstoppedbeside

thebridge.

3.Alex'srealproblemisthathelacks(lack)confidenceintheabilityto

completethetask.

4.Theboysittingbythewindowseemstobereading(read)something

interesting.

5.Hewentfromoneplacetoanother,battling(battle)againstthedeadly

bacteria.

II.在空白处填入一个适当的词

1.Youcan，tbesuccessfulwhenthere'salackoftrustinarelationship.

2.Somestudentscomplainthattheyareloadedwithtoomuchhomework.

3.Wehavetobattleagainst/withallkindsofdifficultiesfromhomeandabroad.

4.Theastronautsweregreetedwithcheersandapplauseofanenthusiastic

crowd.

5.Morethantwothirdsoftheclassmatesinmyclassarefondofmusic.

强技提能一语言运用

I.语法填空

Oneday,myfriendandIwenttovisitanexhibition.Whenwearrivedthere,

wesawanelegantgirlstandingatthegate,1.greeting(greet)thevisitors.And

atthesametime,apieceofmusic2.wasbeingbroadcast(broadcast)onthe

recorder.Weenteredthegalleryandsawastatueaboutafamousbattle,which

wascreatedbyafamoussculptor.Avisitorcameuptousandintroducedthe

statuetousvividly.Thenhetoldusthathewasteachinghimselfcalligraphyand

complainedofalackofgoodteaching3.materials(material).Healsoaskedus

whetherwewereinterestedinit.Itoldhimthatmyfriendwasverygoodatit

andmaybemyfriendcanreachouttohim.Hewassoexcitedthathetookus

toseesomeChinesewords4.carved(carve)inastone,whichwasapieceof

5.valuable(value)contemporarywork!Hesaidthatitwasthatpieceofwork

thatstimulatedhim6.tostudy(study)calligraphy.Webegantotalkaboutit

happily.Afterashortbreak,weexchangedourWeChatandsaidgoodbyetoeach

other.Later,weenteredanotherroom,7.wheretherewereloadsoffamouspaintings

byHanGan,8.afamous