2022高考英语阅读之应用文基础训练含答案2

2022高考英语阅读之应用文基础训练（一）

（A）

Tourismisbothablessingandacurse.Whileahealthyamountcanimprovetheeconomy,too

muchofitcanbeharmfultotheenvironmentandlocalpopulations.

MayaBeach,Thailand

Asmoreandmoretouristsfloodedintothesandyshores,MayaBeachbecameimpossibleto

enjoy;visitorscouldhardlywalk,nottomentionliedown.Thailandwasforcedtoclosethebeach

formonthsin2018.Thoughtheclosurewasonlysupposedtobetemporary,itisnowshutdown

indefinitely.

Boracay,Philippines

ThebeautifulislandofBoracayoncewasrespectedforitsexclusivity（独特性）.Butin

recentyears,mass-markettourismandlackofthebasicfacilitieshaveledtoamajordownfall.The

islandunderwentasix-monthclosuretovisitorsin2018toallowauthoritiestorestoreit.Underthe

newrules,amaximumof19,200touristsareallowedontheislandatanyonetime.

MachuPicchu,Peru

MachuPicchuisbeingaffectedbytoomanypeoplevisitingatthesametime.Topreventthe

massesfromdamagingthesite,tourismauthoritiesaretryingtointroducestrictvisitingtime,

advanceticketpurchases,andvisitorlimits.

Cozumel,Mexico

TheislandofCozumelhasbeeapopulartouristspot.Manyvisitorsarrivebyship,whichhas

harmedoneoftheisland'smostprizedpossessions:coralreefs.Marine（海洋的）biologist

GermanMendezhasstartedanorganizationtoprotectthereefs.

1.WhathappenedtoMayaBeach?

A.Itwasreopenedin2018.B.Itwasforcedtobeclosed.

C.Itwaspollutedbyplastic.D.Itwasrestoredbyprofessionals.

2.HowdothetourismauthoritiesprotectMachuPicchu?

A.Byrepairingthebasicfacilities.

B.Bysettingsomelimitsontourists.

C.Byforbiddingpeoplefromentering.

D.Bycooperatingwithanorganization.

3.Wherecanvisitorsenjoycoralreefs?

A.InThailand.B.InPhilippines.C.InPeru.D.InMexico.

(B)

Intheingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfromallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeaking

Shakespeare^playsintheirownlanguage,inourGlobe,withinthe

architectureShakespearewrotefor.Pleaseeandjoinus.

NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing|Chinese

Thisgreatoccasion(盛会)

willbetheNationalTheatreofChina^firstvisittotheUK.Thepany'sproductionsshowthenewfaceofZlst

centuryChinesetheatre.

ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardlllwillbedirectedbytheNationarsAssociateDirector,Wang

Xiaoying.

Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29April,1.30pm&6.30pm

MarjanishviliTheatreTbiIisi|Georgian

OneofthemostfamoustheatersinGeorgia,theMaijanishvili,foundedin1928,

appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld.Thisnewproductionofitishelmed(指导)

bythepany'sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.

Date&Time:Friday18May,2.30pm&Saturday19May,7.30pm

DeafinitelyTheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage(BSL)

BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostintothephysicallanguageof

BSL,DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare^edyandaimstobuilda

bridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.

Date&Time:Tuesday22May,2.30pm&Wednesday23May,7.30pm

HabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|Hebrew

TheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide,FoundedinMoscowafterthe

1905revolution,thepanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate

1920s,Sincel958,theyhavebeenrecognizedasthenationaltheatreonsrael.ThisproductionofShakespea

re^TheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.

Date&Time:Monday28May,7.30&Tuesday29May,7.30pm

LWhichplaywillbeperformedbyHabimaNationalTheatre?

A.Richardlll.B.Lover^Labour'sLost

C.AsYouLikeltD.TheMerchantofVenice2.Whatis

specialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?

A.IthastwogroupsofactorsB.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon

C.ItperformsplaysinBSLD.ltisgoodatproducingedies3.WhencanyouseeaplayinBeijing?

A.OnSaturday28April.B.OnWednesday29April

C.OnTuesday22May.D.OnTuesday29May

(C)

AGuidetotheUniversity

Food

TheTWUCafeteriaisopen7a.m.to8p.m.Itservessnacks(小吃)，drinks,icecreambars

andmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsat

theFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeat

yourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.

Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,and

drinksintheLowerCafelocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenused

forentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.

Relaxation

TheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,

cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10

a.m.to10p.m.,closedonSundays.

Health

LocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreismittedtophysical,

emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneed

immediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.

HoursareMondaytoFriday,9a.m.tonoonand1:00to4:30p.m.

AcademicSupport

AllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHalLHere,

qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andother

academicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor:two

30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.

1：WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?

A.DohomeworkandwatchTV.

B.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.

C.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.

D.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.

2.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?

A.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.

B.TheLowerCafe,Sunday.

C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday.

D.TheGlobe,Friday.

3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheguidetotheuniversity?

A.YoucangetsomemedicaltrainingintheWellnessCentreforfree.

B.YoucanturntotheWellnessCentreatanytimeincaseofanemergency.

C.YoucanseekhelpfromtheWritingCenterbyapplyingonlineinadvance.

D.ThevolunteersintheWritingCentercanhelpyouwithyouracademicwork.

（D）

WindmillLakeWake&EcoPark

Location:Bayfield,Ontario

Openseason:May20th—October31st

Startingprices:$20CAD

Website:windmill-lake,ca

WindmillLakeWake&EcoParkisanenvironmentallyconscious（有意识的）amusement

park.Theexpertswillteachyouhowtowakeboardandpaddleboard,andyoucanalsorentkayaks

（橡皮船），canoes,andboats.Thefolkssaybyplayinginthewateryouhelprefreshitforallthe

creaturesthatcallithome.

TofinoSeaKayaking

Location:Tofino,BritishColumbia

Openseason:Yearround

Startingprices:$119CAD

Website:tofinoseakayaking.

Duringafive-hourkayakingtour,thefolkswilltakeyouthroughtherainforests,theiningtides

andoldforests.And,ifyoueduringtherighttimeofyear,youcouldcatchthemigration（迁

徙）seasonofthelocalbirds.

LardeauRiverAdventures

Location:MeadowCreek,Kaslo,BritishColumbia

Openseason:May1st—September30th

Startingprices:$169CAD

Website:lardeauriveradventures,

LardeauRiverAdventuresoffersawildernesswhitewaterraftingexperienceandeco-tour.

Youllridethewatersthroughabeautifulmountainvalleyprovidingclass2+rapidsandoverlooking

amazingsceneryandwildlife.Thetrainedexpertswillteachyouaboutthearea,takeyouonapicnic

andshowthegreatbiologicaldiversity（多样性）inthesemountains.

D-Tour

Location:Mont-Tremblant,Quebec

Openseason:May13th—October22nd

Startingprices:$87CAD

Website:dtourtremblant.

Thee-BikeDiscoverytourallowsevenbeginnerstoenjoythevast,beautifulareaofMont-

Tremblantinonlyacoupleofhourswitheaseandpleasure.Thankstothisinnovative（革新的）bike,

you'llseemoreofthiswonderfulsceneryinlesstime.Plus,it'sauniqueexperienceyou'lltalkabout

proudlyforyearstoe.

1.WhatisTofinoSeaKayakingmainlyabout?

A.Historicalsites.B.Britishwildlife.

C.Culturalremains.D.Adventureactivities.

2.Whichactivityshouldyoujoininifyouareacyclist?

A.D-Tour.B.TofinoSeaKayaking.

C.LardeauRiverAdventures.D.WindmillLakeWake&EcoPark.

3.WhattimerangeisofferedbyLardeauRiverAdventures?

A.Yearround.B.May13th—October22nd.

C.May1st一September30th.D.May20th一October31st.

（E）

Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel（旅社）.The

hostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andfbrthat,you'Hoftengetto

stayinacentrallocation（位置）withsecurityandfort.

YellowHostel

IfIhadtomakejustoneremendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.

It'soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andfbrgoodreason.It'saffordable,andifsgotafun

atmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it'sclosetothemaintrainstation.

HostelAlessandroPalace

Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalace

isfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.

There9salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.

YouthStationHostel

Ifyou'relookingfbrcleanlinessandamodemhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.It

offersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn'tchargecity

tax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.

HotelandHostelDesArtistes

HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystation

andit'sclosetoallofthecity'smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyou

withamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneed

topay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.

1.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?

A.fort.B.Security.

C.Price.D.Location.

2.Whichhostelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?

A.YellowHostel.

B.HostelAlessandroPalace.

C.YouthStationHostel.

D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.

3.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?

A.Itgetsnoisyatnight.

B.Itsstaffistootalkative.

C.ItchargesforWi-Fi.

D.It'sinconvenientlylocated.

参考答案：

(A)：BBD

(B)：DCA

(C)：BDD