2023届高考英语二轮复习重庆高考英语完形填空专项训练作业含答案

完形填空ItwasadaywhichwoulddefineCharlieforever.ItwasMarch20,2012,around5p.m.atanearbybeachwhenyoungCharlie,whowasacollegestudent,____1____thewavesforaquicksurfwithhisbestfriendTyson.Whatcamenextisaplotappearingin____2____movies—exceptthatthiswasreal.Fallingoutofawave,Charlieaccidentally____3____onthebackofagiantshark.“Ifelthisjaws____4____mylegs,andhewasthrashing(翻来滚去)mearoundlikeadoll.IonlysurvivedbecauseofTyson,whoraisedthe____5____,andtheamazinglocallifeguards,”Charlie____6____.Heisnowalovingdad,withan11-month-oldson,Mickey.Charlie’s____7____isnothingshortofamiracle—bothmentallyandphysically.Heisstillsoconfidentinthewater,andemphasizingthe____8____theseabringshiminsteadofthoseconcerns.Unlikemanyothervictims,Charliedoesnot____9____thekillingsofsharks.“I’mnoexpert,butwe’reintheirnaturalhabitat,”heexplains.“Theseattacksaregenerallyacaseof____10____identity—theyprobablythinkwe’refishorsomething.”Now,Charlieisbackonthebeach,____11____sandcastleswithhislittleboy,knowingthatwhateverhappenedhereadecadeagowillneverstopthemfrommakingmanymoreprecious____12____together.“I’vealreadyhadMickeyintheshallowwavesontheboard,andnosurprise—he’s____13____!Myscarsfromtheattackarelikeabadge(勋章)ofhonor,andsomethingtoshowMickeyashegetsolderasa____14____ofhowhardhisdaddyfoughttobehere.”saysthe____15____dad.1．A．switched B．survived C．hit D．saw2．A．horror B．arts C．comic D．family3．A．focused B．landed C．slept D．held4．A．droponto B．putup C．takeup D．lockonto5．A．question B．alarm C．risk D．idea6．A．screams B．whispers C．adds D．says7．A．recovery B．existence C．child D．work8．A．opportunity B．relief C．joy D．pain9．A．blame B．support C．mind D．prohibit10．A．cultural B．artificial C．secret D．mistaken11．A．removing B．stretching C．building D．collecting12．A．choices B．friends C．memories D．resistance13．A．reliable B．fearless C．imaginative D．careful14．A．reminder B．warning C．sign D．reward15．A．caring B．selfish C．amusing D．peculiarFormanyyears,IwassowrappedupinmykidsandmyfamilythatIignoredhowIlooked.Thewords“____16____maintenance”describedmyapproachtobeautyperfectly.Itwasn’tuntilrecently,whenIhadmypicturetakenforaworkID,thatI____17____the“YouthTrain”hadleftthestation,andIwasnolongeronit.ThewomanintheIDpicturelooked____18____anddefinitelymiddle-aged.Forafewdays,Iwasalittle____19____bythefactthatIwasnolongerthesweet,youngthingIthoughtIwas.Forthosefewdays,Itriedalittleharderto____20____younger,brighterandtighter.Ieven____21____myhairandaddedextraeyeliner.IthoughtIwas____22____inmyseekingforayouthfulglowuntiloneofmynewco-workers____23____askedmeaquestionthattoldmeIwas____24____onlymyself.“Idon’tsupposeyouknowwhatbeautyis,doyou?”sheasked.Thatsimplequestionopenedmywearyeyesonceandforall.Myfamily_____25_____menotformyno-longer-shinyhairbutbecausethe_____26_____I’mplaying,thatismyhusband’swifeandmykids’mom.Someoneoncesaidthat_____27_____isthefirstgiftgivenandthefirstonetakenaway.Iagreebutonlywhenitcomesto_____28_____beauty.Whenitcomestostayingyoung,amind-lift_____29_____aface-liftanyday.The_____30_____beauty,thestuffinsidethatallofushave,lastsalifetime.16．A．delicate B．constant C．low D．slight17．A．acknowledged B．evaluated C．realized D．recommended18．A．committed B．cautious C．enthusiastic D．exhausted19．A．bothered B．defeated C．confused D．desired20．A．act B．dress C．prove D．feel21．A．dealtwith B．cutaway C．letdown D．tiedup22．A．beautiful B．successful C．careful D．joyful23．A．briefly B．temporarily C．casually D．improperly24．A．helping B．fooling C．conducting D．enjoying25．A．loves B．help C．changes D．shapes26．A．trick B．role C．joke D．game27．A．relief B．belief C．power D．beauty28．A．natural B．inner C．external D．moral29．A．beats B．opposes C．improves D．restricts30．A．behavioral B．genuine C．physical D．biologicalWhatmakesahome?Love,sympathyandconfidence.Itisaplacewhereloveexistsamongallthemembersofthefamily.Theparentstakegoodcareoftheirchildren,andthechildrenare____31____theactivitiesoftheirparents.Thusallofthemare____32____togetherbylove,andtheyfindtheirhomethe____33____placeintheworld.Butforme,sometimesIcan’tfeelthelovefrommyfatherandcan’tfeelthe____34____ofthehome.____35____oftenhappenbetweenus.“BANG!”thedoorcausedaprotest(抗议).“Never____36____thishouseagain!”shoutedfather.Withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Irushedoutofthehouseandranalongthestreet.Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmwalked____37____me.IfeltasifIsawmy____38____fromanotherspace:happyandharmonious.ButthenIdidn’tknow____39____itwasbecauseIhadgrownuporbecauseDadwasgetting_____40_____.Wewerejustliketwopeoplecomingfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeltliketherewasaniron_____41_____betweenusthatcouldneverbeopened.Iwanderedthestreets_____42_____adestinationinmymind.Myheartwas_____43_____onthishotsummernight.AsIwalkedon,therewerefewerandfewerpeopleinthestreets,untilIhadonlystreetstokeepmecompany.WhenIfinallyreachedthehighriseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstill_____44_____Ithoughttomyself,“Isfatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme?”Afteralonghesitation,Iopenedthedoorandinstantlytearsrandownmycheeks.IsuddenlyrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhad_____45_____betweenusdidnotexistatallbecauseloveissecondtonone.31．A．suitablefor B．addictedto C．curiousabout D．seniorto32．A．put B．tied C．caught D．led33．A．richest B．funniest C．farthest D．happiest34．A．warmth B．legend C．interest D．debate35．A．Regrets B．Adventures C．Dangers D．Quarrels36．A．putheartin B．setfootin C．buryheadin D．takeinterestin37．A．along B．past C．beyond D．over38．A．adulthood B．birth C．childhood D．youth39．A．what B．how C．why D．whether40．A．old B．awkward C．angry D．admirable41．A．house B．door C．wall D．block42．A．with B．across C．without D．from43．A．unhappy B．moved C．confused D．frozen44．A．on B．off C．out D．in45．A．created B．built C．imagined D．openedJack,mybosswaspickyanddistant.Oncehescoldedmeforsomething,IthoughtIwaspaidtodo.I____46____intohisoffice,preparedtolosemyjobifneeded,butnotbeforeIletthemanknowhowIfelt.Iopenedthedoorandheglancedup.“What?”heasked____47____.SuddenlyIknewwhatIhadtodo.Isatacrossfromhimandsaidcalmly,“Jack,thewayyou’vebeentreatingmeistotally____48____.I’veneverhadanyonespeaktomethatway.AndIhavedecidedthatIcan’tallowitto____49____.”Godhelpme,Iprayed.“NowIwanttomakea____50____toyou.Iwillbeafriend,”Isaid,“Iwilltreatyou____51____youdeservetobetreated,withrespectandkindness.”Islippedoutofthechairandclosedthedoorbehindme.AnotherdayIleftanote.“Hopeyourdayisgoinggreat,”it____52____.Overthenextfewweeks,therewerenoother____53____betweenus.EverytimeIsawJackinthehall,I____54____athim.Afterall,that’swhatfriendsdo.Oneyearafterour“talk”,Ihadbreastcancer.Thestatisticswerenotgreatformylong-term_____55_____.Friendsandlovedonesvisitedmeandtriedtofindthe_____56_____words.Nooneknewwhattosay.Oneday,Jackwalkedovertomybedinthehospitalroomandwithoutaword_____57_____apackagebesideme.Insideitlayseveralbulbs(鳞茎).“Tulips(郁金香),”hesaid.Heshuffledhisfeet,thenclearedhisthroat.“Ifyouplantthemwhenyougethome,they’ll_____58_____nextspring.IjustwantedyoutoknowthatIthinkyou’llbetheretoseethemtogrowup.”Tears_____59_____myeyes,andIreachedoutmyhand.“Thankyou,”Iwhispered.Fortenyears,Ihavewatchedthosetulipspushtheirway_____60_____thesoileveryspring.InamomentwhenIprayedforjusttherightword,amanwithveryfewwordssaidalltherightthings.Afterall,that’swhatfriendsdo.46．A．stormed B．jumped C．knocked D．fell47．A．warmly B．worriedly C．coldly D．eagerly48．A．strange B．unexpected C．suitable D．wrong49．A．appear B．change C．continue D．stop50．A．trouble B．promise C．schedule D．wish51．A．if B．when C．though D．as52．A．read B．wrote C．told D．expressed53．A．experiences B．arguments C．opportunities D．meetings54．A．called B．smiled C．pointed D．shouted55．A．growth B．response C．survival D．care56．A．rude B．romantic C．awkward D．right57．A．tied B．hid C．placed D．handed58．A．breakout B．comeup C．takeoff D．fadeaway59．A．clouded B．darkened C．damaged D．cured60．A．in B．under C．on D．throughIwassoexcitedwhenMrs.Burks

announcedwewere

goingtotheskatingrink(溜冰场).I’dneverbeenroller-skatingandreallywantedtolearnhowtoskate.Whenwegotthere,everyone___61___

inside.Someofusrentedourskatesand

soonbeganlacing(系好鞋带)themup.Then,everyonebutme___62___awayfromthewallandstartedskating.___63___ontothehandrail(扶手),IpulledmyselfalongthesideasItriedmovingmylegsbackandforth.Afterafewfailed__64__,Mrs.Burks

skatedovertome.“Whenyoustartto___65___,relax.Ifyoustruggletokeepfromfalling,you’llbe

more_66_tohurtyourself,”saidMrs.Burks.Mrs.Burks____67____

foroneofmyhands.Itookadeepbreathand____68____

herwarmhand.Aswemovedawayfromthewall,shecalledout,“Takeadeep___69___.

Moveyourfoot

forwardatanangleandthendothe___70___

thingwiththeother

foot.”Itriedtofollowher____71____

ineveryway.“That’s

good!You’re

movingyourfeetlikeyoushould.Butremembertorelaxwhenyoustarttogodown.Let’stryagain,”Mrs.Burkssaid.SoIdid.WhenIbeganlosingmybalance,I_72_crumpled(倒下)tothefloor.Mrs.Burkswasright!Itdidn’t__73__asmuch.Iwasabletogetupfasterandtryagain.LaterIbegantoseehowMrs.Burks’instructionsworkedforother____74____.AslongasIkept

trying

todomybest,Icouldlearn

somethingevenwhenI___75___.Icouldgetbackup,tryagain,andunderstandit’sallrighttofall.61．A．played B．laughed C．rushed D．wandered62．A．escaped B．flew C．jumped D．rolled63．A．Holding B．Sitting C．Standing D．Lying64．A．trips B．tries C．performances D．shows65．A．smile B．fall C．learn D．rest66．A．nervous B．serious C．likely D．annoyed67．A．turned B．stopped C．rolled D．reached68．A．grabbed B．touched C．ignored D．expected69．A．balance B．brain C．courage D．breath70．A．opposite B．interesting C．same D．dangerous71．A．example B．instructions C．footsteps D．passions72．A．happily B．safely C．immediately D．violently73．A．defeat B．impress C．hurt D．bother74．A．sports B．skates C．challenges D．chances75．A．failed B．quit C．cried D．droppedIknewIwasnotsupposedtobequitesoexcitedaboutChristmaspresents.Atageeleven,mymom’s“grownup”girl,Ihadtokeepmy____76____.ButeverychanceIgot.I____77____eachpresentundertheChristmastree.Thecompanyofmyfamilywentbroke,soithadbeena____78____yearformyfamily.Whenevermymomlookedoveratthesepresents,shewould____79____andlookeddisappointed.Inyearspast,thepresentswould____80____underthetree.Ihadheardthephrase“givingisbetterthanreceiving,”butthoughtthatwhoeverhadsaidthatmusthavebeenoutoftheir____81____.Gettingpresentswasthewholepoint!OnChristmasmorning,werushedintothelivingroomandopenedourpresents____82____.“Here’sanotheroneforyou,honey,”saidMom.Ilookedatthepackage,confused.Ithadnotbeenmine.Itwasmymom’s.Anewlabelhadbeenputonit,withmyname____83____inmymother’shandwriting.“Mom,Ican’t…”Iwasstoppedbymymother’sjoyfullook—alookIcouldnotreally____84____.Itwasahairdryer.Thoughthismayseemasimplegifttomeitwasahugeact.Tears_____85_____myeyesandIthoughtin_____86_____abouthowmuchmymommustlovemetogive_____87_____herChristmassoIcouldhaveafewmorepresents.Now,asanadultwithchildreninmylife,Icanunderstandmymom’sactions.Iseenowshewasnot“givingupherChristmas”asIhad_____88_____,butwasfindinganeven_____89_____joybecausegivingtrulyisbetterthanreceiving.Mymom’ssimpleactmeantthe_____90_____tome.76．A．cold B．considerate C．cool D．responsible77．A．checked B．registered C．observed D．found78．A．poor B．damaged C．sad D．tough79．A．cry B．sigh C．sob D．sit80．A．pileup B．packup C．storeup D．buildup81．A．order B．thought C．reason D．mind82．A．secretly B．optimistically C．obviously D．hurriedly83．A．written B．spelled C．recorded D．carved84．A．expect B．wonder C．understand D．imagine85．A．watered B．filled C．ran D．dropped86．A．amazement B．embarrassment C．confusion D．disbelief87．A．away B．in C．up D．out88．A．thought B．believed C．hold D．had89．A．purer B．quicker C．greater D．longer90．A．love B．world C．present D．Christmas参考答案：1．C2．A3．B4．D5．B6．D7．A8．C9．B10．D11．C12．C13．B14．A15．A【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了Charlie曾经差点命丧鲨口，却依然热爱海洋的故事。1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2012年3月20日下午5点左右，在附近的海滩上，年轻的大学生Charlie和他最好的伙伴泰森一起在快速冲浪。A.switched转换；B.survived幸存；存活；C.hit击中；D.saw看见。根据下文“foraquicksurfwithhisbestmateTyson”可知，Charlie和泰森在冲浪。“hitthewaves(击浪)”在这里根据上下文意指surfing时的乘风破浪。故选C。2．考查名词词义辨析。句意：接下来的是恐怖电影里的素材——除了这是真实的。A.horror恐怖；B.arts艺术；C.comic漫画；D.family家庭。根据后文“Fallingoutofawave,Charlieaccidentally3onthebackofagiantshark.”可知，Charlie遇见了鲨鱼，可知堪比恐怖电影（horrormovie）里的情节。故选A。3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Charlie从波浪中落下来，不小心落在了一条大鲨鱼的背上。A.focused集中；B.landed落下；跌落；C.slept睡觉；D.held保持。根据上文“Fallingoutofawave”可知，Charlie冲浪时下落时，不小心落（land）在鲨鱼背上。故选B。4．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我感觉它的下颚咬住了我的腿，把我像个洋娃娃一样甩来甩去。A.droponto落到……之上；B.putup搭建；C.takeup占据；D.lockonto锁住。根据下文“hewasthrashing(翻来滚去)mearoundlikeadoll”可知，此处指鲨鱼紧咬住Charlie的大腿。故选D。5．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Charlie说，“我之所以能活下来，是因为泰森发出警报，还有当地出色的救生员。”A.question问题；B.alarm惊恐；警报；C.risk冒险；D.idea主意。根据下文“theamazinglocallifeguards”可知，Charlie的好友泰森见他遇险，于是立即发出警报（raisethealarm），向救生员求救。故选B。6．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.screams尖叫；B.whispers低语；C.adds增加；D.says说。空前是Charlie说话的内容。故选D。7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Charlie的康复简直是个奇迹——无论是精神上还是身体上。A.recovery恢复；B.existence存在；C.child孩子；D.work工作。根据下文“Heisstillsoconfidentinthewater,andemphasizingthe8theseabringshiminsteadofthoseconcerns.”可知，Charlie的康复简直是一个奇迹，在遭遇了鲨鱼，死里逃生以后还能对水那么自信。故选A。8．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他仍然对水很有信心，并强调大海带给他的快乐，而不是那些担忧。A.opportunity机会；B.relief宽慰；解脱；C.joy高兴；D.pain痛苦。根据上文“Heisstillsoconfidentinthewater”可知，Charlie经历事故后对水很有信心，还是认为海洋带来的快乐超过担忧。故选C。9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：与许多其他受害者不同，Charlie不支持捕杀鲨鱼。A.blame责怪；B.support支持；C.mind介意；D.prohibit禁止。根据后文“Theseattacksaregenerallyacaseof10identity—theythinkwe’remarinelife.”可知，Charlie认为鲨鱼的攻击是身份判定错误，认为人类是海洋生物，因此他不赞成对鲨鱼的杀戮。故选B。10．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些攻击通常是认错了物种身份的例子——它们可能认为我们是鱼什么的。A.cultural文化的；B.artificial人工的；C.secret秘密的；D.mistaken错误的。根据下文“theyprobablythinkwe’refishorsomething.”可知，Charlie认为鲨鱼把他误认为了海中的鱼或其他生物。故选D。11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，Charlie又回到了海滩上，和他的小儿子一起堆沙堡，他知道无论十年前这里发生了什么，都不会阻止他们一起创造更多珍贵的回忆。A.removing移除；B.stretching延伸；C.building建立；D.collecting收集。根据下文“withhislittleboy”和“whateverhappenedhereadecadeago”可知，十年之后，Charlie和自己的儿子在当年的海滩上搭建（build）沙堆城堡。故选C。12．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.choices选择；B.friends朋友；C.memories记忆；D.resistance抵制。根据前文“Charlieisbackonthebeach,11sandcastleswithhislittleboy”可推断，和儿子的相处的时光是美好的记忆。故选C。13．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我已经让Mickey在浅海中冲浪了，并不惊讶的是——他无所畏惧。A.reliable可靠的；B.fearless无畏的；C.imaginative富于想象力的；D.careful仔细的。根据后文Charlie的描述“Myscarsfromtheattackarelikeabadge(勋章)ofhonor,andsomethingtoshowMickeyashegetsolderasa14ofhowhardhisdaddyfoughttobehere.(那次袭击给我留下的伤疤就像一枚荣誉勋章，随着麦奇长大给他看，提醒他爸爸是如何努力奋斗才来到这里的。)”可推断，Charlie身上的伤疤是曾经与鲨鱼搏斗的荣誉勋章，Charlie给儿子做了榜样，当他叫儿子在浅滩冲浪时，儿子的表现应该是无畏的（fearless）。故选B。14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位充满爱心的父亲说“那次袭击给我留下的伤疤就像一枚荣誉勋章，随着Mickey长大给他看，提醒他爸爸是如何努力奋斗才来到这里的。”A.reminder提醒……的东西；B.warning警示；C.sign迹象；D.reward报酬。根据前文“Myscarsfromtheattackarelikeabadgeofhonor”可知，Billy身上的伤疤是曾经与鲨鱼搏斗的荣誉勋章，也是他作为父亲教育儿子要勇敢的见证和提醒（reminder）。故选A。15．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.caring关心他人的；B.selfish自私的；C.amusing有趣的，好玩的；D.peculiar奇怪的，古怪的。前文“Now,Charlieisbackonthebeach,11sandcastleswithhislittleboy,knowingthatwhateverhappenedhereadecadeagowillneverstopthemfrommakingmanymoreprecious12together.”也表明Charlie是富有爱心的爸爸。故选A。16．D17．C18．D19．A20．A21．D22．B23．C24．B25．A26．B27．D28．C29．A30．B【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在文章讲述了自己因为多年照顾家庭而忽略自己的外表，想要通过一些行为来表现得更年轻，同事不经意的询问让她开始反思什么是真正的美，最后她明白了内在美比外在美更重要、更持久。16．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“轻微保养”这个词完美地描述了我的美容方法。A.delicate精致的；B.constant频繁的；C.low低的；D.slight轻度的。根据上文“Formanyyears,IwassowrappedupinmykidsandmyfamilythatIignoredhowIlooked”可知，作者多年没有注重保养，所以此处用slight来修饰“保养”，符合语境。故选D。17．考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到最近，当我拍了一张工作证的照片，我才意识到“青年列车”已经离开了车站，而我已经不在车上了。A.acknowledged承认；B.evaluated评价；C.realized意识到；D.recommended推荐。根据下文“ThewomanintheIDpicturelooked3anddefinitelymiddle-aged”可知，作者意识到自己已到中年，所以此处表达“意识到”青年列车已离开。故选C。18．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：身份证照片上的女人看起来很疲惫，绝对是中年。A.committed坚信的；B.cautious谨慎的；C.enthusiastic热情的；D.exhausted疲惫的。根据上文“ThewomanintheIDpicturelooked3anddefinitelymiddle-aged”和下文“definitelymiddle-aged”可知，作者看到工作证照片意识到青春不再，以及此处提到“绝对是中年”可知，照片上的人看起来很“疲惫”。故选D。19．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有几天，我有点心烦意乱，因为我不再是我以为的那个可爱的、年轻的人了。A.bothered(使)烦恼；B.defeated打败；C.confused困惑；D.desired渴望。根据下文“Iwasnolongerthesweet,youngthingIthoughtIwas”可知，作者有几天为这件事烦恼。故选A。20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那几天里，我努力表现得更年轻、更聪明、更紧致。A.act表现；B.dress穿着；C.prove证明；D.feel感觉。根据下文“Ieven6myhairandaddedextraeyeliner”可知，作者做了这些行为来表现自己更年轻、更聪明、更紧致。故选A。21．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我把头发扎起来，还画了眼线。A.dealtwith处理；B.cutaway切掉；C.letdown使失望；D.tiedup系紧。根据上文“younger,brighterandtighter”可知，作者努力表现地更年轻，结合此处的宾语hair可知，此处表示“系紧头发”。故选D。22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我以为我成功地找到了一种年轻的光彩，直到我的一个新同事不经意地问了我一个问题，这告诉我我只是在欺骗自己。A.beautiful美丽的；B.successful成功的；C.careful认真的；D.joyful快乐的。根据下文“untiloneofmynewco-workers8askedmeaquestionthattoldmeIwas9onlymyself”可推知，作者原以为自己努力表现得更年轻的行为“成功了”，然而事实却没有。故选B。23．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我以为我成功地找到了一种年轻的光彩，直到我的一个新同事不经意地问了我一个问题，这告诉我我只是在欺骗自己。A.briefly简短地；B.temporarily暂时地；C.casually随便地，不经意地；D.improperly不合适地。根据下文“Idon’tsupposeyouknowwhatbeautyis,doyou?”可知，在观察作者的行为后，对于作者的同事来说，这个问题是在不经意地询问，故选C。24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我以为我成功地找到了一种年轻的光彩，直到我的一个新同事不经意地问了我一个问题，这告诉我我只是在欺骗自己。A.helping帮助；B.fooling欺骗；C.conducting引导；D.enjoying享受。根据下文“Idon’tsupposeyouknowwhatbeautyis,doyou?”可知，作者的这些表现得年轻的行为，让别人觉得她不明白真正的美，所以她此时明白她的行为只是在欺骗自己。故选B。25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的家人爱我，不是因为我不再有光泽的头发，而是因为我扮演的角色，那就是我丈夫的妻子和我孩子的妈妈。A.loves喜爱；B.help帮助；C.changes改变；D.shapes形成。根据语境可知，此处表达因为作者的在家庭中是妻子和妈妈的角色，所以自己的家人“爱我”。故选A。26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的家人爱我，不是因为我不再有光泽的头发，而是因为我扮演的角色，那就是我丈夫的妻子和我孩子的妈妈。A.trick诡计；B.role角色；C.joke笑话；D.game游戏。根据下文“

myhusband’swifeandmykids’mom”可知，这是作者在家庭中的“角色”。故选B。27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有人曾经说过，美丽是第一个被赐予的礼物，也是第一个被拿走的礼物。A.relief缓解；B.belief信念；C.power力量；D.beauty美丽。根据下文“Iagreebutonlywhenitcomesto13beauty”可知，作者此处表达的是“美丽”是第一个被赐予也是第一个被收走的礼物，故选D。28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我同意，但只有当涉及到外在美时。A.natural自然的；B.inner内在的；C.external外在的；D.moral道德的。根据下文“Whenitcomestostayingyoung,amind-lift14aface-liftanyday.The15beauty,thestuffinsidethatallofushave,lastsalifetime”可知，作者认为内在美比外在美更重要，保持得更久，所以此处她表示“只有涉及到外在美的时候”，它才是第一个被赐予也是第一个被收走的礼物。故选C。29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：说到保持年轻，精神提升总比整容好。A.beats打败；B.opposes反对；C.improves提高；D.restricts限制。根据下文“The15beauty,thestuffinsidethatallofushave,lastsalifetime”可知，内在美很重要，可以保持一生，所以相比之下，内在精神比外在容貌更重要，beats此处意为“将其打败”，表示“比它更好”。故选A。30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：真正的美，我们所有人都拥有的内在美，会持续一生。A.behavioral行为的；B.genuine真正的；C.physical身体上的；D.biological生物学的。根据前文内容可知，作者通过自己的事例，最后感悟出，内在美比外在美更重要更持久，所以此处表示内在美是“真正的美”。故选B。31．C32．B33．D34．A35．D36．B37．B38．C39．D40．A41．B42．C43．D44．A45．C【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者认为家是各个家庭成员之间充满爱的地方，但不知道是自己长大了还是父亲变老了，两人之间似有一道推不开的铁门，但当作者生气离家出走回家时，看到父亲在等自己时，意识到父亲永远都是爱自己的。31．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：父母照顾好孩子，孩子也好奇父母的活动。A.suitablefor适合……的，适合于……；B.addictedto上瘾，沉迷于；C.curiousabout好奇，想知道；D.seniorto比……年长。根据后文“Thusallofthemare____2___togetherbylove,andtheyfindtheirhometobea___3___placeintheworld.”可知，大家因为爱而相聚，孩子们认为家是最快乐的地方，所以他们应该对于父母的活动也很感兴趣。故选C项。32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，他们所有人都被爱联系在一起，他们发现家是世界上最快乐的地方。A.put放，表达；B.tied系，打结；C.caught捕捉；D.led领导，通向。根据前文“Itisaplacewhereloveexistsamongallthemembersofthefamily.”可知，家是所有家庭成员都能感受到爱的地方，因此他们是被爱紧紧系在一起的。故选B项。33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，他们所有人都被爱联系在一起，他们发现家是世界上最快乐的地方。A.richest最富有；B.funniest最有趣的；C.farthest最远的，最广阔的；D.happiest最快乐的。根据前文“Whatmakesahome?Love,sympathyandconfidence.”和“Theparentstakegoodcareoftheirchildren,andthechildrenare_____1______theactivitiesoftheirparents.”可知，家是由爱，同情和信心构成的，父母照顾孩子，孩子对父母的行为感兴趣，因此家不管对父母还是孩子来说都是最快乐的地方。故选D项。34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但对我来说，有时我感受不到来自父亲的爱，感受不到家的温暖。A.warmth温暖，热情；B.legend传奇；C.interest兴趣，爱好；D.debate辩论。根据前文“sometimesIcan’tfeelthelovefrommyfather”可知，虽然家是充满爱的地方，但作者有时候感受不到爸爸的爱，感受不到来自家的温暖。故选A项。35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们之间经常发生争吵。A.Regrets后悔，遗憾；B.Adventures冒险，刺激；C.Dangers危险；D.Quarrels争吵，口角。根据前文“sometimesIcan'tfeelthelovefrommyfatherandcan'tfeelthe_____4____ofthehome.”可知，作者有时感受不到爸爸的爱，因此推测可能会和父亲有矛盾，会争吵。故选D项。36．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：爸爸喊道：“永远别再踏进这房子一步！”A.putheartin把心放进……；B.setfootin涉足，踏进；C.buryheadin把头埋进；D.takeinterestin对……感兴趣。根据前文““BANG!”thedoorcausedaprotest.”和空格后““thishouseagain!”shoutedfather.”可知，作者生气摔门出去，爸爸很生气的喊，推测此处爸爸是生气的说出去了就别再回来，即再也不要踏足这栋房子。故选B项。37．考查介词词义辨析。句意：一位抱着孩子的年轻父亲从我身边经过。A.along沿着，顺着；B.past经过，路过；C.beyond超过，越过；D.over在……上面。根据下文“IfeltasifIsawmy___8___fromanotherspace:happyandharmonious.”可知，作者离家出走，路上看到抱小孩的父亲经过，想到了小的时候父亲对自己的疼爱，路人应该是从作者身边经过。故选B项。38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我仿佛从另一个空间看到了我的童年:幸福、和谐。A.adulthood成年；B.birth出生；C.childhood童年；D.youth青春。根据前文“Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmwalked___7___me.”可知，作者是看到一位父亲抱着孩子，所以不由地联想到了自己的童年。故选C项。39．考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：但那时我不知道是因为我长大了还是因为爸爸老了。A.what什么；B.how怎么；C.why为什么；D.whether是否。根据后文“itwasbecauseIhavegrownuporbecauseDadisgetting___10___.”可知，作者不清楚到底是因此自己长大了还是父亲变老了，导致他们之间有了隔阂，不再像以前一样。whether....or为固定搭配，意为“是……还是……”。故选D项。40．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但那时我不知道是因为我长大了还是因为爸爸老了。A.old年老的；B.awkward尴尬的；C.angry生气的；D.admirable令人称赞的。根据前文的“Ihavegrownup”可知，作者不明白是因为自己长大了，还是父亲变老了导致两人之间不再像以前一样快乐和谐。gettingold和grownup相对应。故选A项。41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：感觉就像我们之间有一扇永远无法打开的铁门。A.house房子；B.door门；C.wall墙；D.block块；街区。根据文章最后“IsuddenlyrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhad___15___betweenusdidnotexistatall”可知，作者认为自己与父亲之间的隔阂就像是一扇无法打开的门。故选B项。42．考查介词词义辨析。句意：我在街上漫无目得的闲逛，心中没有一个目的地。A.with具有；B.across横穿；C.without没有；D.from从……。根据下文“AsIwalkedontherewerefewerandfewerpeopleinthestreets,untilIhadonlystreetstokeepmecompany.”可知，作者并没有目的地，只是漫无目的地在街上闲逛。故选C项。43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在这个炎热的夏夜，我的心被冻住了。A.unhappy不高兴的；B.moved感动的；C.confused困惑的；D.frozen冻住的。根据前文“Itfeelslikethereisaniron___11___betweenusthatcanneverbeopened.”可知，作者想到自己和父亲之间的隔阂，想到父亲对不再像从前那般疼爱自己，感到难过和心灰意冷。故选D项。44．考查介词词义辨析。句意：当我终于到达我住的高层公寓楼时，我看到灯还亮着。A.on开着；B.off关着；C.out在外面；D.in在里面。根据后文“Ithoughttomyself,“IsFatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme?””可知，作者思考父亲是在等自己还是依然在生气，应该是在楼下看到家里的灯还亮着。故选A项。45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我突然意识到，我曾经想象的我们之间的铁门根本不存在，因为爱是首屈一指的。A.created创造；B.built建造；C.imagined想象；D.opened打开。根据前文“Itfeltliketherewasaniron_____11______betweenusthatcouldneverbeopened.”和空格后“didnotexistatall”可知，作者是感觉两人之间有一扇推不开的铁门，但这扇门并不存在，是作者自己的想象。故选C项。46．A47．C48．D49．C50．B51．D52．A53．B54．B55．C56．D57．C58．B59．A60．D【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了我和我那个挑剔并且有距离感的老板Jack如何成为朋友的故事。46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我生气地走进他的办公室，准备在必要的时候丢掉我的工作，但是在此之前我要让他知道我的感受。A.stormed生气；B.jumped跳；C.knocked敲；D.fell落下。根据上文“Oncehescoldedmeforsomething,IthoughtIwaspaidtodo.”可知由于Jack责备了我，推断出那时我很生气。故选A项。47．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“什么？”他冷酷地问道。A.warmly温暖地；B.worriedly担心地；C.coldly冷酷地；D.eagerly渴望地。根据上文“Jack,mybosswaspickyanddistant.”可知Jack很挑剔而且和人保持距离感，故而推断出他说话的时候很冷酷。故选C项。48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我坐在他的对面平静地说“Jack，一直以来你对待我的方式都是错的。”A.strange奇怪的；B.unexpected出乎意料的；C.suitable适合的；D.wrong错误的。根据后文“I’veneverhadanyonespeaktomethatway.”可知从来没有人那样对待过我，推断出我受到了错误的对待。故选D项。49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我决定我不会让它再继续下去。A.appear出现；B.change改变；C.continue继续；D.stop停止。根据上文“Isatacrossfromhimandsaidcalmly,“Jack,thewayyou’vebeentreatingmeistotally____3____.”可知我被错误地对待，推断出我不想让这种错误继续发生。故选C项。50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在我想和你做个承诺。A.trouble麻烦；B.promise承诺；C.schedule时间表；D.wish愿望。根据上文“Iwilltreatyou____6____youdeservetobetreated,withrespectandkindness.”可知这是我对Jack许下的诺言就是对他尊重和友善。故选B项。51．考查连词词义辨析。句意：我将用尊重和友善对待你就像你值得被对待的样子。A.if如果；B.when当……时；C.though虽然；D.as好像。根据上文“Iwillbeafriend,”可知我希望和Jack做朋友，可推出朋友之间就应该值得被好好对待。故选D项。52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：上面写到“希望你今天过得好。”A.read写着；B.wrote书写；C.told告诉；D.expressed表达。根据上文“AnotherdayIleftanote.”并结合常识可知表示便条上写着应该用动词read。故选A项。53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几周里，我们之间没有其他的争论。A.experiences经历；B.arguments争论；C.opportunities机会；D.meetings会议。根据上文“Oncehescoldedmeforsomething,IthoughtIwaspaidtodo.”可知我曾经和Jack发生争吵，推断出在做朋友之后两个人没有争论了。故选B项。54．考查动词词义辨析。句意:每次我看见在Jack在大厅里我会对他微笑。A.called称呼；B.smiled微笑；C.pointed指向；D.shouted喊叫。根据上文“Iwilltreatyou____6____youdeservetobetreated,withrespectandkindness.”可知朋友之间要尊重友善，可推断出我在见到Jack的时候会微笑。故选B项。55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从长期来看我存活的数据并不乐观。A.growth成长；B.response回应；C.survival生存；D.care照料。根据后文“Friendsandlovedonesvisitedmeandtriedtofindthe____11____words.”可知朋友爱人对于我的病情无言以对，推断出我的生存并不乐观。故选C项。56．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：朋友和爱人来看我并且尝试找到合适的语言。A.rude粗鲁的；B.romantic浪漫的；C.awkward尴尬的；D.right合适的。根据后文“Nooneknewwhattosay.”可知没有人知道该说什么，推断出大家不知道说什么合适。故选D项。57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，Jack走进病房来到我的床边，什么都没说就把一个包裹放在我的身边。A.tied系；B.hid躲藏；C.placed放置；D.handed递给。根据语境可知我是躺在床上的，可推出包裹应该是放在我身边的。故选C项。58．考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你回家的时候种植他们，他们将在明年春天发芽。A.breakout爆发；B.comeup发芽；C.takeoff起飞，脱下；D.fadeaway逐渐消失。根据后文“Fortenyears,Ihavewatchedthosetulipspushtheirway____15____thesoileveryspring.”可知郁金香在每年春天破土而出，也就意味着发芽。故选B项。59．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我伸出我的手，眼泪模糊了我的双眼。A.clouded模糊；B.darkened变暗；C.damaged损坏；D.cured治愈。根据后文““Thankyou,”Iwhispered.”可知我是感谢Jack，推断出当时是感激的泪水模糊我的双眼。故选A项。60．考查介词词义辨析。句意：十年来，我一直看着这些郁金香在每年春天破土而出。A.in里面；B.under下面；C.on上面；D.through穿过。根据上文“Ifyouplantthemwhenyougethome,they’ll____13____nextspring.”可知郁金香在春天发芽即破土而出，through有穿过的意思符合语境。故选D项。61．C62．D63．A64．B65．B66．C67．C68．A69．A70．C71．B72．B73．C74．C75．A【导语】这是一篇记叙文。“我”第一次学习滑旱冰的经历，让“我”明白即使失败，也能从中学得到一些道理。61．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们到达那里时，所有人都冲了进去。A.play玩耍，弹奏；B.laugh大笑；C.rushed快速行进，冲；D.wandered漫步，闲逛。根据前文Mrs.Burks（老师）宣布我们要去溜冰场时，我很兴奋，因为我从来没有滑过旱冰，想学习滑冰。且后文提到除了我不会滑冰，其他人很快租了鞋子去滑冰。可知我们（同学们）迫不及待冲进溜冰场了。故选C项。62．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，除了我之外，所有人都从墙边滑走了，开始滑冰。A.escaped逃跑；B.flew飞走；C.jumped挑；D.rolled(away)滑走，滚开。根据前文roller-skating，可知其他人穿着旱冰鞋滑走了。故选D项。63．考查动词词义辨析。句意：抓住扶手，我试着前后移动我的腿，（沿着扶手）慢慢把自己往前拉。A.Holding抓，握；B.Sittin坐；C.Standing站；D.Lying趟。根据前文可知我第一次学习滑冰，比较胆小，所以抓着扶手，开始尝试。故选A。64．考查名词词义辨析。句意：几次尝试失败后，Mr