用所给单词适当形式填空

前言所有格课件简图结束界面课堂强化动词正文单复数考察点课题分析考情分析代词其它欢送界面封面WelcometoHaiziMiddleSchool!REVIEW用所给词的适当形式填空海子中学罗朝银

二0一三年五月Madebywenjing返回前言

一年的中考在即……英语学科在中考中的分量毋庸置疑，所谓得英语者得中考，而从宏观上讲，英语是一个人的必备素质，“学好了英语，成就的是人生〞。在中考中，考察的也是学生的综合素质，表达的是听、说、写的能力，即以听力、短文阅读写作等题型呈现，今天我们专门复习“用所给词适当形式填空〞这一内容。返回走进课题“用所给词的适当形式填空〞首先是一个复合概念，一是“用所给的词〞，即命题者〔出题者〕在命题时给了你一些单词词，你只能用这些单词，而不能用其他的单词，即使其他单词在该题中合理也一样；二是“词的适当形式填空〞，指的是命题者所给出的单词与题目的关系，题目中的信息限定了要给出的答案，是时态的要求，或是人称和数的要求，或是其他情况。在作答时要根据这些要求作答。

返回考情分析在中考分值大约在10——20分左右。广义的认为，试卷中的各局部都涉及到，比方单项选择和完形填空中，都有分布。狭义地，试卷中直接以“用所给词的适当形式填空〞的命题出现，这种直接呈现的题型，我预计在今年的中考中依然还会出现，分值估计在10分左右。返回“用所给词的适当形式填空〞主要考察点主要考察点单复数1Be动词单复数2名词单复数3代词单复数

所有格其它代词1不定式2动名词1人称代词主格2人称代词宾格3形容词性物主代词4名词性物主代词数词1基数词表数量2序数词表顺序动词〔时态〕1一般现在时2现在进行时Be+现在分词3一般过去式4一般将来时动词〔非谓语〕1情态动词后2祈使句谓语3国家国籍4否认5形容词和副词返回

isis一、单复数1.be动词单复数There

___

(be)

a

pair

of

shoes

under

the

bed.

Here____(be)

some

water

for

you.

I

____

(be)

very

glad

to

see

you.

Tom

and

I____(be)

in

the

same

class.

Where

______

(be)

you

just

now?

I

___

(be)

in

the

playground.

amarewerewas返回2.名词的单复数knivesboxes1.

Ihavetwo_______(knife)2.

Therearemany______here.(box)3.

Therearemany______ontheroad.(bus)4.

Afew_____aredrawingonthewall.(boy)5.

The______areplayingfootballnow.(child)busesboyschildren返回词形变化规那么1

规那么变化的复数形式A

一般情况下

加

–s

book—books

pen—pens

girl—girlsB以s,x,ch,sh,o

结尾的加-es

bus—buses

box—boxes

watch—watches

dish—dishes

tomato--tomatoesC

以辅音字母加

y

结尾的单词把y

变成I

加

–es

city—cities

country—countries

baby—babiesD

以f

或fe

结尾的

去掉f

或fe。变成v

加-es

leaf—leaves

knife—knives

life--lives2不规那么变化的复数形式A

元音发生变化:man—menwoman—women

foot—feettooth—teeth

mouse–miceB

词尾发生变化:

child—childrenC单复数形式相同:

fish—fish

deer—deer

sheep—sheep返回

3、代词单复数变化this—that—It—I—you—E.g._______(this)

are

rulers.

Liu

Tao

is

doing

his(he)

homework.thesethosetheyweyouThese返回

二、名词所有格This

is

______

(Helen)

scarf.

Happy

________(children)

Day.

Helen’s

Children’s返回三、人称代词和物主代词

1．人称代词—主格

_____(our)

milked

cows

on

the

farm

yesterday.

Does

____(her)

have

a

new

bike?

Which

pen

do

______(your)

like?

On

Christmas

Day

___(my)

got

many

presents.

We

Iyou

she返回

2．人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后)

Let

___(mine)

have

a

look.

David

___

behind

her(she).

me

is返回

your

their3．形容词性物主代词What

is

_____(you)

job?

Miss

Li

is

____(them)

English

teacher.

返回

ours

his4．名词性物主代词

The

teapot

is

___(he)______(your)

is

over

there.

返回

四、基数词和序数词1．基数词表示数量There

are_____(fifth)

birds

in

the

tree.

2．序数词表示顺序

March

is

the____(three)

month

in

a

year.

fivethird返回

五、动词—时态1．一般现在时

A.主语为第三人称单数,动词的变化

He

____(live)

in

a

small

town.

Yang

Ling

often_____(go)

to

school

by

bike.

假设句子前已有助动词，后面的动词就用原形.She

doesn’t___(go)

to

school

on

Saturday

and

Sunday.

Does

Ben_____(like)

animals?

likelivesgogoes返回

readhaveB．其它情况，动词用原形

I

usually______

(have)

lunch

at

half

past

eleven.

They

_____(read)

English

everyday.

返回2．现在进行时----“be+v-ing〞

Look,

I

______

(draw)

a

monkey.

Listen,the

students

_____(sing)

an

English

song.

are

singingam

drawing返回

hadwaspicked3．一般过去时

A．规那么变化：

She

_____(pick)

a

lot

of

pears

and

tasted(taste)

them

last

weekend.

B．不规那么变化

The

mobile

phone

___(is)

on

the

table

just

now.

We

____(have)

a

good

time

on

New

Year’s

Day.

C．在否认句和疑问句中有助动词，后用动词原形。Did

you

____(visit)

the

zoo

on

Monday?

They

didn’t

_____(watch)

TV

yesterday

evening.

watchvisit返回4．一般将来时

A．be

going

to+动词原形He

___________(buy)

some

notebooks.

B．will+动词原形

They

______(go)

home

tomorrow.

will

gois

going

to

buy返回

六、动词—非谓语形式1．不定式

I

would

like_______

(drink)

some

coffee.

She

wants

_______

(have)

a

birthday

party.

2．动名词

I

like

______

(play)

basketball.

It’s

time

for

__________(swim).

swimmingto

drinkto

haveplaying返回

七、其它

1．情态动词

She

can

_____(dance)

beautifully.

It

means

you

shouldn’t

_____(smoke)

here.

2．祈使句

______(stand)

up,

please.

Standsmokedance返回

3．国家和国籍的转化

Nancy

comes

from

________(America).

She

is

_________(America).

4．表否认时的变化

Mr.

Green

goes

to

work

by

bike

every

day,

but

Mrs.

Green_______

.(does).doesn’tAmericanAmerica返回

5．形容词和副词

He

is

a

_____(well)

boy.

His

English

is

______(well).

Please

listen

________(careful).

He

can

skate

______.(good)

goodwellgoodcarefully返回Pairwork:

1.Alargenumberof_____(foreign)visitGuizhouprovincetheseyears.

2.Thankgoodness!TheletterIlookingforwardto_____(reach)meatlast.

3.HainanIslandisa______(wonder)placetospendsummer.

4.Thedinnerroommust_____(clean)threetimesaday.

5.Mycousinisusedto_______(study)withhisnewfriendsinAustralia.

返回6.Eatingtoomuchsweetisbadforyour______(tooth).

7.Heisa_______(honest)boysoweseldombelievewhathesays.

8.WeChinesewillcelebratethe_____(ninety)birthdayoftheChineseCommunistParty(中国共产党)inmanyways.

9.Inthemodernworld,peopleoftencontacteachotherby_______(send)e-mails.

10.Tokeephealthy,Idecide______(exercise)halfanhoureveryday.

返回11.Whentraveling,you’dbettertakeamapwith________(you).

12.ThestudentsinClass2arehavinga_________(discuss)abouthowtoachieveabalancebetweenstudyandplay.

13.Thoughsheansweredtheteacher’squestions_________(incorrect),theteacherdidn’tblameher.

14.Moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncars.That’swhythere’s________(heavy)trafficthanbefore.

15.—Whyareyousohappytoday?

—BecauseI_____(win)thebadmintonmatch.

返回16.Thisisoneofthe________(big)rabbitsintheworld.Heeats12