2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县中考五模英语试题含答案

2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县中考五模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、－Whereisyouruncle?Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.－HeBeijingforabouthalfayear.HemovedthereLastNovember.A．hasgonetoB．hasbeentoC．hasarrivedinD．hasbeenin2、—Whatdoyourparentsdobefore?—Theyusuallysweepawaythedust(灰尘)oftheoldyearandwelcomeafreshstart.A．theLanternFestivalB．theSpringFestivalC．theMid-autumnDayD．theDragonBoatFestival3、JiangsuDevelopmentSummitwasopen_____May20thinNanjing.A．onB．inC．atD．by4、—Simon,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?—______.Andwejusthadaspecialbirthdaypartyforhis_____birthdaylastSunday.A．Fortieth;forty B．Forty;fortyC．Forty;fortieth D．Fortieth;fortieth5、--TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.--Howcome?ButI______youthatwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A．promiseB．guessC．planD．wonder6、It’sreportedthatAlphaGotwomasterGoplayerssofar.A．beat B．beats C．hasbeaten7、TomakeyourDIYworkperfect,you’dbettergetallthetoolsready________youstart.A．since B．before C．when D．after8、It_____anhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butitneedsalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Bekindtoothers.Theywillbringhappinesstoyou.A．costs B．takes C．spends9、-HowdidyoufeelwhenyoutalkedtoMissSun,Billy?-AtfistIdidn'tknowwhattosay,butlaterthewarmthofhervoicemademefeel__________.A．morenervous B．lessnervous C．moreserious D．lessserious10、—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—______________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriend.A．Ican’tagreemore B．I’mpleasedtoknowthatC．That’sforsure D．That’snotthecaseⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Youmayhaveheardthatmanyanimalsareendangered.Whatdoesthatmean1?Endangeredmeansthereareveryfewofthatkindstill2Somedaytheymightdieout.Youmaywonder3peoplecandotohelpendangeredanimals.People4somewaystoprotectplantsandanimalsfrombecomingendangeredorextinct.Onewayistoprotecttheanimals'orplants'habitats.Somegovernmentshavesetaside5forparks.Noone6todisturbthehabitatinsideparklands.Peoplecannotbuildhousesthere.Theycannothuntanimals.Noonecancollectplantsoranimalsfrom7thepark.Mininganddrilling(打孔)foroilispreventedinparks.Peoplehavemadethelawstoprotectplantsandanimals.Laws8bemadetoprotecthabitats.Huntinglawsdonotallowpeopletohuntcertainanimals.Somelawslimitthe9oftreesthatcanbecutdowninforests.Otherlaws10thatpeoplecannotbuildhomes,factories,orstoresincertainplaces.Lawscanprotecttheairandwaterfrompollution.1．A．activelyB．carefullyC．exactlyD．wonderfully2．A．aliveB．aloneC．afraidD．aggressive3．A．whenB．howC．whatD．where4．A．weremakingB．havemadeC．aremakingD．hadmade5．A．housesB．treesC．landsD．buildings6．A．isallowingB．wasallowingC．allowedD．isallowed7．A．aroundB．besideC．outsideD．inside8．A．mayB．canC．mustD．might9．A．kindB．numberC．heightD．size10．A．sayB．tellC．talkD．writeⅢ.语法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1．(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2．yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3．yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4．(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5．(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)6．(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7．university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8．(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校园).9．oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10．(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Valuesjoinustogetherandsetusapart.Today,oursocietyhasaterriblelack（缺乏）ofvalues.Herearesomesocialvaluesthateveryoneneeds.RespectRespectmeanstorespectothersineverydaylife.Evenifyouareagainstaperson,itisimportanttohaverespect.Itisthisrespectthatmakesushuman.Withoutrespect,webecomeanimals.Weneedtorespectourfriendsforourfriendship.Weevenneedtorespectourenemiesbecausetheyhelpustogrowupandbecomestronger.Respectisoneofthecrucialvaluesinarelationship.LoveLoveiseverything.Withloveinourhearts,wefeelnoneedtohurtanother.Withloveinourhearts,wewillpaymoreattentiontothesimilaritiesinopinionsratherthanthedisagreement.Ifwewantotherstobegoodtous,weneedtobegoodtothem.Afterall,wegivelovetogetlove,right?LoyaltyPeopleoftenignore(忽视）themeaningandimportanceofloyalty.Loyaltyisnecessaryforpeopletobelieveineachother.Innomatterwhatkindoffriendship,weneedtobelieveineachothersothatwecanworktogethertowardsthesamegoal.HonestyHonestyistoshowotherpeoplewhowereallyare.Honestyhelpstodobetter,becauseitmakesusrealizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethem.Itisthishonestythatwillmakeothershelpyouout,notbecauseyouneedit,butbecausetheyhaveproblems,too,whichyoucanhelpoutwith.Thishonestywillhelpusfollowtheothervaluesinsocietyandtruly,“Healtheworld!”1．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Value”inthepassageisprobably_________A．价格B．价值观念C．生活习惯D．爱好2．Accordingtothepassage,wearedifferentfromanimalsbecauseof________A．loyaltyB．honestyC．loveD．respect3．Withloveinourheart,wewill___________A．growupandbecomestrongerB．believeineachotherC．nothurtothersandbegoodtoothersD．realizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethem4．Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe__________.A．ValuesWeNeedForOurSocietyB．Love&HonestyC．OurSocietyD．HowToChangeOurSocietyB14、Amywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Shestoppedinfrontofastorefullofdolls.“Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteppedintothestore.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll—onewithgreyhairandapairofglasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,herownmother.WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird...thedollsneverarrivedlate,yearafteryear.“Whyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy’sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.Joycedreamedofhavingadollwhenshewasachildherself.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever—receivedgiftwasthemostpreciousoneinhereyes.Recalling(回想起)hermother’sstory,Amygotanidea.ItwasJoyce’s60thbirthday.Shegotapackagewithacardthatread:DearJoyce,IforgettosendyouapackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwanttohaveit.Love,AngelofJoyJoyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearsfor,withtearsrunningdownherface.Thedoll,givenbyher“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”intheworld.1．WhydidAmystopinfrontofastore?A．Shewantedtobuyhermotheragift.B．Shelikeddolls.C．Shewantedtobuyherdaughteragift.D．Herdaughterlikeddolls.2．Amygotatoyforherbirthdayeveryyearbecause________.A．shelikeddollswhenshewasyoungB．hermotherranoutofgiftideasC．itwashermother’sdreamtogetadollD．sheandhermotherbothlikeddolls3．WhatmadeAmythinkofhermotherandwanttodosomethingforher?A．Atoyshop. B．Herdaughter.C．Agrandmadoll. D．Herself.4．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Weshouldneverforgetourparents.B．Weshouldloveourkidsfirst.C．Weshouldalwaysrememberourdreams.D．Weshouldbuybirthdaypresentsforourparents.5．Theunderlinedpart“clasped”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A．喜欢 B．紧抱 C．珍藏 D．嫌弃C15、HowcouldwelivewithouttheInternet?That'showmostofuskeepintouchwithfriends,findhomeworksupport,researchacoolplacetovisit,orfindoutthelatestnews.Youcanuseittodoresearchforschool,findoutwhatmovieisonnearyou,checkoutacollegeyou'rethinkingabout,orfindajoborvolunteeropportunity.Almostanythingyoucanthinkofhasawebsiteaboutit.You'veprobablyheardstoriesaboutpeoplewhogetintotroubleinchatrooms.Becauseuserscaneasily_______,youmaybecheatedinthechatroom.Everyoneinthechatroomlookslikewearingamask(面具).Chatroomsoftenattractpeoplewhoareinterestedinmorethanjustchatting.Theywillsometimesaskvisitorsforinformationaboutthemselves.Theinformationmightbeabouttheirfamilies,orwheretheylive.Itshouldn'tbegivenaway.Usually,thepeoplewhorequestpersonalinformationlikehomeaddresses,phonenumbers,andemailaddressesusetheinformationtodosomeillegal(违法的)things.Thismightharmaperson'sorfamily'swell-being.Ofcourse,theInternetishometomillionsofplacesyoucanandshouldvisit.However,remembertoprotectyourselfwhileonline.1．Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_________oftheInternet.A．theadvantageB．thesafetyC．TheinterestD．thetrouble2．Whichcan'ttheInternetdoforyouaccordingtothepassage?A．Findoutthelatestnews.B．Researchacoolplacetovisit.C．DohomeworkD．Getinformationofyourschool3．Theunderlinedwords"keepanonymous"mean"______"inthepassage.A．keepitsnamedifferentB．keepitsnameunknownC．keepitsstoryinterestingD．keepitsnameknown4．TheInternetisanunsafeplacebecause_____.A．TherearemanyillegalthingsB．Yourpersonalinformationmaybegivenaway.C．ThecomputersmaybeharmedD．Youre-mailaddressmightbechanged5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Internetusersshouldwearamask.B．TheInternetmakesitdifficulttousethecomputer.C．We'dbetternotgiveawaythepersonalinformationontheInternet.D．It'sdifficulttogetcheatedontheInternet.D16、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(组合体)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(传人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone'schildwillbecomeadragon,”whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,DengXiaoping,thefamousbusinessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead–RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ItwastheyearoftheDragonin1976.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itis

necessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1．WhatdoestheChinesedragonsymbolize?A．Strengthandgoodluck.B．Chinesesayingsandidioms.C．Traditionalfestivals.2．Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”meansinChinese.A．龙马精神B．龙飞凤舞C．望子成龙3．WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?Hemaybe.A．creative,confident,braveandpowerfulB．creative,confident,braveandquick-temperedC．lovely,confident,braveandquick-tempered4．WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon?A．1988.B．1998.C．2008.5．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Dragonsarerealanimals.B．TherearemanyChinesesayingsandidiomsaboutdragons.C．PeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.E17、MadonnaKenser,ateacherofOakGroveElementaryinPoplarBluff,suddenlyhadanasthmaattack(哮喘发作)inclass.Oneofherstudents,9-year-oldBrendonGarman,savedherlife.“Iwasteachingtheclassandmythroatbegantoclose,”Kensersaid.“Iwashavinganasthmaattack.ThestudentswerewatchingandIknewIhadtogettomydesk.”Atherdeskwasherbagwithaninhaler(吸入器).However,Kensernevermadeittoherdesk.Shepassedout,lyingonthefloor.“Iwasstartingtogetworried,”saidBrendonGarman,theyounghero.Herantothedeskquickly,tooktheinhaleroutofthebagandgaveittohisteacher.Brendon’sfamilyareveryproudofhim.Hismotherandteachershavesaidsomethingthatmakesthisyoungheroevenmoreamazing.Brendonhasautism(自闭症)andhehasdifficultycommunicatingwithothers.Whenaskedhowheknewwhattodotosavehisteacher,BrendonsaidheknewitfromAreWeThereYet.“Ifhadn’tseenthatmovie.Iwouldn’thaveknownwhattodo,”saidBrendon.“Iwenttothedoctorandhesaid5,000peoplediefromthethingsthathappenedthatday,”saidKenser.“Brendonwasreallycalmatthattime.Withouthim,Iwouldn’tbeherenow.”1．WhydidKensertrytogettoherdesk?A．Becauseshewantedtositdown.B．Becauseshewantedtocalladoctor.C．Becauseshewantedtogetherinhaler.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passedout”meaninChinese?A．昏厥 B．传递 C．出去3．WhatdidBrendondotosavehisteacher?A．Hecalledhismotherforhelp.B．Hegavetheinhalertohisteacher.C．Hewentoutquicklyandgothelp.4．AreWeThereYet,mentionedinParagraph5is________.A．asong B．medicalbook C．amovie5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AKidHeroSavedHisTeacher.B．KidswithAutismAreAmazing.C．LearningFirstAidIsImportant.F18、Lifewithoutchocolateislikeabeachwithoutwater．Youmightbeachocolateloverbutconsideringyourhealth，youmightbeavoidingitnowandthen．Butnowyoudon'tneedtofearitanymorebecausewehavefoundsomewaystosolvetheproblem．Chocolatesarepopularsweetsallovertheworldbutyoumighthaveseenmummiesscoldingkidsforeatingthemandpeoplegivinglonglecturesonthedisadvantagesofchocolates．Chocolateswithloadsofmilkandbutterarequiteunhealthyforus．Theytastereallygoodbuttheresultsarereallybad．Butrememberwherethereisawill，thereisaway．Ifyouareachocolatelover,dotrydarkchocolatewhichcontains(含有)littlesugarinitandisbitterintaste．There'realsomanyotherwaystomakeyourfavouritechocolatehealthyandtasty．Infact，thebadthingaboutchocolateisthatourbodydoesn'trecognize(识别)itasafoodbutonlyasourceofsweetinthebody．Buttomakeyourbodyrecognizechocolateasafood，youhavetotakechocolatebycombining(结合)itwithfruitsandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC，suchasblue—berriesandstrawberries，thenitwillgiveyoufullnutrients(营养)packagetousealltileironfreefromchocolate．Thiscombinationwillalsosatisfyyourneed．Atthesametime，youwillbehavingatreat