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海南省文昌市重点名校2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Canyoutellme____lastyear?—InShanghai.A.wheredoesshework B.wheresheworksC.wheredidshework D.wheresheworked2、Therearemany__________shopsinthisstreet.Iwantapairof________shoes.A.shoe,sportB.shoes,sportC.shoe,sportsD.shoes,sports3、—Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,Ben?—Yes,tokeeppeople________andthesocietyingoodorder.A.busy B.safeC.lucky D.healthy4、-Whydidn'tyoucometoJenny'sbirthdaypartyyesterday?-BecauseI.A.didn'tinviteB.isn'tinvitedC.wasn'tinvitedD.haven'tinvited5、Inthisexam,you’reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout________.A.90-wordsB.90-wordC.90wordsD.90word’s6、—Summervacationiscoming!Couldyoutellme?—Xi’an,IreallywanttovisittheTerracottaArmy.A.whereareyougoing B.whereyouaregoing C.howyouaregoing7、—WhatskilldoIneed________thejob?—You________begoodatcomputer.A.have;need B.tohave;can C.tohave;needto8、—WhatisthemostpopularwaytocommunicateinChinanow?—WeChat.Oneofits_______isthatitcansentwords,picturesaswellasvoices.A.positions B.advantages C.purposes D.expressions9、Whatwillyoudoifit_____tomorrow?A.willrainB.israiningC.rainsD.isn'train10、Look!Theclockhasstopped.Maybethere’s________wrongwithit.A.everything B.somethingC.anything D.nothingⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotof____throughwhichIlearned____fromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“You____havegoals(目标)likeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatweboth___,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasvery____.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimeto____withmyfatherandtobeindeepthought____developmypatience(耐心).Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.Itwassochallengingforme____Iwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebird’ssinging.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmy____.Iwantedto____climbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeit____reachingthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhis____.Butlaterafterthat,I____knowthemeaningofhopeinlife.Ifound____standingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasas____ascrystal(水晶石).1.A.conversationsB.EmotionsC.conclusionsD.expressions2.A.classesB.testsC.lessonsD.news3.A.canB.mayC.wouldD.should4.A.spentB.enjoyedC.hopedD.kept5.A.busyB.lazyC.weakD.free6.A.playB.workC.talkD.study7.A.asmuchasB.assoonasC.aslongasD.aswellas8.A.thoughB.becauseC.andD.but9.A.legsB.earsC.eyesD.fingers10.A.putupB.takeupC.getupD.giveup11.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.since12.A.storiesB.wordsC.picturesD.lessons13.A.wantedtoB.triedtoC.gottoD.hopedto14.A.myselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.ourselves15.A.blueB.whiteC.cleanD.clearⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面对话,在空白处填入恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多不超过3个)。Iusedtobefull1.passionandimagination.Inmychildhood,Idreamedof2.(build)acastlewiththousandsofredroses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.Butmydream3.(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson4.(my),butalsoonhelpingthestaving(饥饿的)and5.(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingonthe6.(alone)islandofpoverty.Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.Itgivesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemy7.(goal).Idon’tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,8.IdoknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue(追求)it.Iwillkeepmydreaminmyheart,studyhardandbereadytodo9.Icantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,wewillallliveinaplaceofjustice(正义)and10.(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ScientistsinBritainandtheUnitedStateshavemadeanewkindofenzyme(酵素)thateatsplastics(塑料).Withitshelp,plasticscanbeturnedintosmallerpartsandgoawayquickly.Scientistsbelievethat,inthefuture,itcouldsolvetheproblemofplasticpollution.TheenzymeisabletobreakdownPET,aformofplastic.PETwasfirstmadeinthe1940sandisnowwidelyusedtomakeplasticbottles.Itcanremainintheenvironmentformanyyearsandpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.SoithasalwaysbeenaheadachetodealwiththewastefromPETandotherplastics.Theresearchersmadethediscovery(发现)whileexaminingthestructureofanaturalenzymeinJapan.TheyfoundthatthenaturalenzymewashelpingtobreakdownPETplastics.So,theydecidedtomakesmallchangestotheenzymebyaddingsomeaminoacids(氨基酸).Itmadethenaturalenzyme’splastic-eatingabilitiesworkfasterandbetter.JohnMcGeehan,oneoftheleadresearchers,said,“We’vemadeanimprovedenzyme.It’sbetterthanthenaturlone.Andwearetryingtomakemoreimprovementstoit.”Hewenton,“Theenzymeisnotharmfultohumansoranimals,anditisfriendlytotheenvironment.Soweareconsideringputtingitintowideruse.”TheteamisnowtryingtomaketheenzymebreakdownPETinlargequantities(大量的).“We’llseethattheplasticpollutionmaybestoppedwiththistechnology.However,thereisstillalongwaytogo,”JohnMcGeehanadded.1.Accordingtothescientists,theenzymemaysolvethepoblemofpollution.A.air B.water C.light D.plastic2.Theunderlinedphrase“breakdown”inthepassageprobablymeans“”inChinese.A.实验 B.生产 C.发明 D.分解3.Researchersdiscoveredthatanaturalenzymehelpedeatplastics.A.in B.intheUS C.inJapan D.inChina4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thescientistsaresilltryingtoimprovetheenzyme.B.Theenzymewillpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.C.Thenaturalenzymewoksbetterthantheimprovedone.D.Thenaturalenzymeisharmfultohumansandanimals.B14、TheYouthDailynewspapergroupislookingfortwoEnglish-languagebusinesseditors(编辑)fortheinternationalteam.Applicants(申请人)shouldhelptheeditor-in-chief(主编)setgoalsandworkoncompletingthemgivecreativeideas,beabletorewriteartic1esifnecessaryandgivelessonstotheteammemberswhohavelitt1eexperience.workhardtofinishthetasksontime.haveatleastthreeyears’experience.Ifyoujoinus,you'llgetfreelunch80%medicalcostsevendays'paidleave11publicholidaysandareturntoyourhometownIfyouareinterestedinit,youcanfirstwritetojob@.1.TheYouthDailynewspapergroupofferseverythingbelowEXCEPTtotheeditors.A.havelunchforfreeB.aweek’sleavewithoutgettingpaidC.publicholidaysD.mostmedicalcost2.Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youcanTheYouthDailynewspapergroupfirstA.cal1B.visitC.emailD.write3.Fromthechart(图表),weknowthat.A.onlythosewhoknowtwolanguagescangetthejobB.applicantsarerequiredtobegoodatwritingC.anyonewhohasworkedfortwoyearscangetthejobD.workersofTheYouthDailydon'tneedtopayforhousingC15、Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone﹣childpolicy(政策)before.Whenitiscarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.From2016,two﹣childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two﹣childpolicyisgood.Firstofall,two﹣childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychild.Besidesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonlychildgirl,theburden(负担)ontheirchildandhiswifeistooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficult.Butiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents.Itwouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,two﹣childpolicycanguarantee(保证)thenumberofChinesepopulation.Allinall,one﹣childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo﹣childpolicyisneededandnecessary.Itcansolvetheproblemsofnowadays(现在)andthefuture.1.Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?A.America B.Britain C.China D.Japan.2.Theunderlinedphrase“carriedout”inParagraph1means“”inChinese.A.携带 B.取消 C.禁止 D.实行3.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone﹣childpolicybeforeinorderto.A.solvethepopulationproblemB.takecareoftwooldcouplesC.sharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparentsD.arguethattwo﹣childpolicyshouldbeputintoeffect4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.One﹣childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.B.It’seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.C.Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.D.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhave5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Two﹣childpolicyisneededandnecessary.B.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone﹣childpolicy.C.Two﹣childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.D.Two﹣childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulation.D16、TravelAdvertisementBeijingistheplacetobeFrom¥7992nightsBeijingHotel&2nightsChangchengHotelBookonlineorcaleijingHotel:ClosetoTan’anmenSquarePrize-winnergardenBars&FrenchrestaurantSwimmingpoolChangchengHotel:GardenswithmountainviewsRestaurant&CaféNightclubBusestothecitycentreDatePriceJun.8.2017¥899Jul.29.2017¥999Aug.30.2017¥799Sept.30.2017¥1299Tobook,chooseyourpreferreddeparturedateBusinessHoursWeekdays:24hoursWeekends:8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.1.AtouristcanstayinBeijingfor_______.A.fivenightsandfourdays B.twodaysandtwonightsC.fivedaysandfournights D.fourdaysandfournights2.Whichofthetwohotelscanweswimat?____.A.BeijingHotel B.ChangchengHotel C.Neither D.Both3.LucywantstovisitBeijingwiththeleastmoney,she’dbetterleaveon______________.A.Jun.8.2017 B.Jul.29.2017 C.Aug.30.2017 D.Sept.30.2017E17、Duringmysecondyearofnursingschool,ourteachergaveusanexam.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdidwellinallthesubjects.IfinishedthequestionssuccessfullyuntilIreadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?”Ofcoursethiswasajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.Sheisshortandabout60yearsold.Shehasdarkhair.ButhowwouldIknowhername?Ihadnevertalkedwithherbefore.Infact,I’dnevereventhoughtabouttalkingtoher.Istaredatmypaperandstartedtofeelratherguilty.Finally,Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionblank.Beforetheclassended,onestudentaskedifthelastquestionwouldcounttowardourgrade.“Certainly,”theteachersaid.“Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Allareimportant.Theydeserve(值得)yourattentionandcare,evenifallyoudoissmileandsayhello.”I’veneverforgottenthatlesson.EveryonedeservesmyattentionandIshouldgettoknowallofthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwas,perhaps,themostimportantlessonofmylife.Ialsolearnedthecleaningwoman’snamewasDorothy.1.(小题1)Atthenursingschool,thewriter.A.knoweveryone’snamearoundherB.didwellinallsubjectsC.didn’tliketohaveanexam2.(小题2)Thewriterwrotetothelastquestion.A.“Dorothy”B.“blank”C.nothing3.(小题3)Fromtheteacher’swords,wecanknowthat.A.onlyonestudentdidn’tknowtheanswerB.thelastquestionwaspartoftheexamC.thestudentsneedn’tanswerthelastquestion4.(小题4)Thewriterthoughtthat.A.theexamgaveheralessonB.theteacherwasjokingC.thecleanladywasimportant.5.(小题5)Theteacherwantedthestudentstoknowthattheyshouldthroughthelastquestion.A.payattentiontoeveryonearoundthem.B.befriendlytothecleaningladyC.trytomakeasmanyfriendsastheycanintheirlife.F18、AGirlorABoy,AWomanorAman?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington,andhewastired,hesatdownonabench(长凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池)."Excuseme,"theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,"Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?""Agirl,"saidhisneighbor,"Sheismydaughter.""Oh,"theoldmansaidquickly,"Iamsorry,butIdidn'tknowthatyouwerehermother.""I'mnot,"saidtheotherperson."I'mherfather."1.Itisn'tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl____.A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachotherB.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoesC.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes2.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin____.A.thestreetinWashingtonB.theWashingtonParkinAmericaC.inaparkinWashington3.Therewere____personsbesidethepond,theyare____.A.three...aman,awomanandagirlB.three...twomenandagirlC.two...amanandagirl4.Theyoungpersonwore____.A.apairofredtrousersB.apairofblacktrousersC.apairofredsunglasses5.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl's____.A.motherB.fatherC.brotherⅤ.书面表达19、每个人的生命只有一次,一定要珍爱自己的生命。该怎样安全自救?请根据以下提示,以HowtoProtectOurselves为标题写一篇发言稿。安全对每个人都很重要交通:外出时遵守交通规则食品:吃健康食物,少吃垃圾食品活动:体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己不私自下河游泳自救是重要的技能之一交友需谨慎远离危险之人遇到危险保持冷静然后要及时报警或向老师、家长求助尽可能避免受伤害保证自己的安全参考词汇:要求:1.语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺。2.短文应包括所有内容,可适当发挥,不要逐句翻译。1.词数80左右。文章开头部分已给出,不计人总词数。Dearfriends,Everyonehasonlyonelife,weshouldtreasureourlives.Buthowcanweprotectourselves?Herearesomesuggestions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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