Unit2LookingintotheFuture语言点1课件-高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

Unit2LOOKINGINTOTHEFUTURELanguagepoints1141persuadevt.劝说说服persuadesb.todosth.＝persuadesb.intodoingsth. 劝某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.＝persuadesb.outofdoingsth.劝某人不做某事persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事persuadesb+that从句1.Ifinallypersuadedhertobecommittedtothestrugglefortheequalrights.2.It'snousetryingtopersuadehim(that)you'reinnocent.(1)NeithermywifenorImyselfamabletopersuademydaughter________(change)hermind.(2)Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp____________(persuade)intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.tochangebeingpersuaded42switchvt.转换；交换vi.&vt.(使)改变；转变n.开关；转换器；改变switchon/off

开/关(电灯、机器等)switchoverto

转换到switchsth.withsb.和某人交换某物makeaswitch

改变1.Ifyouwantthemonitortowork,youshouldremembertoturnontheswitch.2.Heswitchedtheconversationfromonesubjecttoanother.3.ShestartedstudyingEnglish,butswitchedtoLawinhersecondyear.(1)Heswitched________thelightsandexaminedhissurroundings.(2)Youmustswitch________theTVwhenyouleave.(3)IfIwereyou,Iwould________________(关上)thetelevisionandconcentrateonmystudy.onoffswitchoff/turnoff43distantadj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的bedistantfrom 离……远adistantarea 遥远的地区adistantcousin/aunt/relative远房堂兄弟/姑母/亲戚1.ThoserocksprovedthatatonetimeinthedistantpasttheAntarcticwascoveredbyplants.2.It'shardtoevaluatehisattitude,buthesoundedverycoldanddistantonthephone.单句语法填空(1)AfterthequarrelSueremainedcoldand___________(distance).(2)Thenoiseofexplosioncouldbeheard____________(在远处).(3)Bobcarefullywalksclosertotheman,withtherestofthefamilyfollowing___________(从远处).inthedistanceatadistancedistant44secureadj.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的vt.获得；拴牢asecuresite安全的网站asecurefuture稳定的未来be/feelsecureabout对……有把握 be/feelsecureaboutthefuture不必为将来担忧besecureagainst/fromsth.免遭某事securesbagainst/fromattack保证某人不受袭击1.Herpromotionhasmadeherpositioninthecompanymoresecure.2.Endangeredspeciesneedtobekept

secure

frompoachers.3.Mooreandherfathersecuredtheirfirstbusinessmeetingwithasupermarketowner.(2009北京改)单句语法填空(1)Shesecuredtheropefirmly________thebackofthecar.(2)Shesecuredaposition________anInternetcompany.towith/in45preferencehave/showapreferencefor…偏爱/偏好…prefertodo…=preferdoing…更喜欢做…prefer(doing)…to(doing)…宁愿(做)…而不愿(做)…prefertodo…ratherthando…宁愿(做)…而不愿(做)…prefersb.todosth.更希望某人做某事prefer+that从句

从句用虚拟语气1.IprefermyEnglishclassestobetaughtinEnglishonly.2.SomepeopleprefertodoalmosteverythingovertheInternet(2013安徽)3.Theypreferredthemoney(should)beusedforbuildingschoolsandhospital.n.爱好；偏爱45preference(1)Heiskeenonallkindsofnewthingsandhasa______________(prefer)forcomputers.(2)Hehadaratherunconventionalworkhabit,

_____________(prefer)toworkthroughthenight.(3)What’stheauthor’s_____________(prefer)solutiontoglobalwarming?(4)Hefindscountrylifeinfinitely______________(prefer)tolivinginthecity.preferencepreferringpreferredpreferablen.爱好；偏爱6warningn.警示，先兆；警告，警戒adj.警告的，告诫的1.There'sawarningonthecigarettepacketthatsays"Cigarettescausecancer".2.Thegovernmenthaveissuedawarningtothecitizensthatthefishmaynotbefittoeat.3.Justawordofwarning-restaurantsinthisareacanbeveryexpensive.4.Scientistswarnthatglobalwarmingwillcausecatastrophicclimatechanges.高考链接：Myfatherwarnedme__________goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.(2010天津改)(1)We_____________(warn)nottoeatthefishwhichmightupsetourstomachs.(2)Thereweresigns_________(warn)offogassoonaswegotontothemotorway.against

werewarned

warning7keeptrackof了解...的动态；与...保持联系1.Youprobablyusesomeversionofato-dolisttokeeptrackofeverythingyouneedtodo.2.It'sagreatwaytokeeptrackofwhereyourcompetitionisgettingtheirproductsmadeandbywhom.3.Unittestscankeeptrackoftheoriginalexpressionwhichfailedsoitcanshowexactlywhathappened.翻译(1)使用手机能方便的让我们掌握国内外的最新消息。(2)我们的社交媒体网站将使您能够找到失去联系的家人。Itisconvenientforustokeeptrackofthelatestnewsathomeandabroadbyusingmobilephones.Oursocialmediasitewillenableyoutofindthefamilymembersyoulosetrackof.148detectvt.发现；查明detectthesecret 发现秘密detectthedisease 查出疾病detectiven．侦探detectableadj.可检测的；可发觉的detectionn．侦查，探测；发现detectorn．检测器1.Jackcoulddetect

certainsadnessintheoldman'sface.单句语法填空(1)Manyformsofcancercanbecuredif________(detect)early.(2)Toensurethesafeoperationofthesmoke________(detect),oneshouldmakecertaintheredlightisworking.detecteddetector149commandn.指令；命令；控制vt.命令；控制

take/havecommandof

控制，指挥(be)incommandof

控制，指挥giveacommand

发出命令obeythecommand

服从命令commandsb.(not)todosth.命令某人(不要)做某事1.Hehas500menunderhiscommand.2.IhavesuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatIamelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.(2015陕西书面表达)(1)Thepolicemancommandedthethief________(hand)inwhathehadstolen.(2)Applicantswillbeexpectedto________________________(精通)English.(3)Hecommandedthat__________________________(所有的大门都要关闭)atdusk.tohandhaveagoodcommandofallthegates(should)beshut410criticaladj.严重的；关键的；批判性的1.Studentsareencouragedtodevelopcriticalthinkinginsteadofacceptingeverythingtheyaretoldwithout

questioningit.2.Smarttoiletswillwarnyouearlyonifthereis

somethingabnormalorifyouhaveacriticalillness.3.Thesetalksarecriticaltothefutureofthepeace

process.猜词词义(critical)(1).

Thesupervisorisalwaysverycritical.(2).

Reducinglevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphereisofcriticalimportance.(3).

Oneofthevictimsofthefireremainsinacriticalcondition.挑剔的极重要的可能有危险的411catchfire着火(动作)

beonfire

着火(状态)

set…onfire

放火烧;使…着火setfireto...

放火烧

fightafire

救火；灭火putoutafire灭火1.Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.单项选择(1)Thissortofclothingmaterial,whichfeelssoft,_________.A.catchesfireeasily

B.iscaughtfireeasilyC.iseasycaughtfire

D.iseasilytocatchfire翻译句子(2)干燥度如此之高，加上许多社区着火，有这么多前线要去战斗，这几乎成了一项不可思议的工作。AWithsomuchdryness,somanycommuni