Unit+4+知识点总结（按单词表） 牛津译林版八年级英语上册

Unit4背诵纸Instruction1动词介绍instructintroduce2明确的指示clearinstructionHadbetter1最好做某事hadbetterdoxx2最好不要做某事hadbetternotdoxx3你最好不要。Youhadbetternot.ToolsBrush1复数brushes2刷牙brushtheteethGlue一些胶水someglueScissors1一把剪刀_____apairofscissorsis2两把剪刀_____twopairsofscissorsareTapes听磁带listentothetapeDIY=__doityourself___Exactly1形容词exact2不完全是NotexactlyStandfor1过去式stoodfor2突出standout3袖手旁观standbyRepair为某人修某物repairsthforsbDecorate1名词decoration2进行时decoratingInsteadInstead和insteadof的区别Instead单独使用，逗号隔开Insteadof+doingxx/+短语Rose纸玫瑰paperrosesCrazy1更疯狂crazier最疯狂craziest2对xx着迷（2）becrazyaboutdoingxxBecrazytodoxxTerrible1可怕的（副词）terribly2看起来很可怕lookterrible可怕地看着某人lookterriblyatsbOnce时态___过去时__马上atoncePutin1安装一盏灯putinalight2puton__穿上、增加____3putup__举起，住宿，张贴，搭建__(4)4putout___扑灭__5putoff___推迟___6putaway___收拾__Mistake犯错误（2）makeamistake误解（过去式）mistookPowercut停电haveapowercutCut1cutup切碎2cutin打断3cutoff切断4cutout裁剪，剪出5cutdown砍倒pipe水管Fill1用什么填充什么fillxxwithxx2充满（2）befullof/befilledwithNotonlybutalso___就近___原则Notonlymybrothersbutalsomyfriends__like___(like)TVNotonlyhebutalsoI__am__(be)student.Shelf1复数shelves2在架子上ontheshelfAdvise1建议某人去做某事advisesbtodoxx2建议某人不要做某事advisesbnottodoxx3建议做某事advisedoingxx4给你一些关于什么的建议GiveyousomeadviceonxxCourse上一节课takeacourseAttendJoin+__团体组织___Joinin/takepartin+__活动比赛游戏___1开会attendmeetings2上学attendschool3上课attendlessonsSentence造句（2）makeasentence/makesentencesStrawberry复数strawberriesSalad一份水果沙拉afruitsaladCream不可数Mix1三单mixes形容词mixed2把A和B混在一起mixawithbAdd1他补充说headded“”2增加xxaddtoxx3把A加到B里addAtoB4总计，增加到adduptoTips用法TipsforExample1例如forexample2举一个例子giveanexampleLeave1过去时left进行时leaving2离开某地leavesp3动身出发去某地leaveforsp4让门关着/开着leavethedoorclosed/open5让某人独自一人leavesbaloneCorrect1不正确incorrect2副词correctlyincorrectlyFinishedadj，1我的作业完成了myhomeworkisfinished2完成某事（2）finish/completedoingxxCertain1反义词uncertain副词certainly2确信某事becertainthat+句子3确定做某事becertaintodoxxActive1副词actively2不积极的inactive3一个积极地男孩anactiveboyPossible1副词possibly2不可能impossible3一切皆有可能（2）Everythingispossible=nothingisimpossibleTidy1三单tidies过去时tidied2不整洁的untidy3收拾房间tidyuptheroom4把它收拾好tidyitup代词放__中间____Spell过去时spelled/speltCut过去时cutStick1过去时stuck2把xx粘在xx上stickxxonxxCover用b覆盖acoverAwithBComplete1过去时completed进行时completing2完成某事finish/completedoingxxPaint不可数1画painting2画家painterFurniture不可数课文内容：清晰的指令在这hereareclearinstructions倒装句谓语动词看__后面___Here___comes___(come)thebusAllright好的that’sright/那是对的that’sallright不用谢，没关系没问题noproblem表示征求意见的表达方式Wouldyoulike+__todo___Wouldyouplease+__do___Shall/let’s+____do____Whynot/whydon’t+__do____Whatabout/howabout+___doing__他上面写着___itsays____代表，象征standforInsteadof+__doing___Pay的用法（2）Pay+___for____付钱给某人做某事paysbtodoxx复合不定代词用法（4）1三单2形放后3one指人thing指物4some肯定句any否定疑问句对xx着迷becrazyaboutdoing装饰他的房子decoratehishouse完成某事finish/completedoingxx看起来很可怕lookterribleTry的用法（2）trytodo努力做xxTrydoing尝试做xx他整个房子hiswholehouse张贴一张画putupapicture用水装满房间filltheroomwithwater犯错makemistakesAnother/other/theother/others/theothers区别Another:另一个，三者以上之一Other：其他的Theother：两者之一Others：其他的xx东西剩下的一些Theothers：剩下的全部把他涂蓝paintitblue一直做某事keepdoingxxkeptBoring和bored的区别boring指物bored指人Stop的用法（2）stoptodo停下来去做xxStopdoingxx停止做某事搭建书架putuptheshelf四个花费的用法Cost/spend/take/payCost:主语是物spend主语是人spenddoingxx/onxxTake:ittakessb+时间todoxxPayfor,paysbtodoxx一个，另一个one,theother建议某人做某事（advise）advisesbtodoxxMake的用法（2）makedoxx,make+adj失败做某事failtodoxxOnlyafew几乎没有Giveup+__doingxx___你的手表坏了yourwatchisbroken把大的水果切成小块cutthebigfruitintopieces当季水果fruitinseason系动词=be动词，感官动词，keepstay+形容词Asas用法：asas中间加副词/形容词的原型Prepare为某人准备某物preparexxforxx准备做某事preparetodoxxSometime改日Sometimes有时Sometime一段时间Sometimes几次是做某事的时候（time）（2）Itistimeforxx.Itistimetodoxx是吃饭的时候了（2）Itistimeforlunch.Itistimetohavelunch决定做某事decidetodoxx保密keepitsecretPlan过去时planned打算做某事pla