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Unit12一、根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词。1.Mymotherboughtmea__________(旅行包)asabirthdaypresent.2.I________(睡过头)becausemyalarmclockdidn’tgooffthismorning.3.Hekeptwalkingfour_________(街区)downHighStreet.4.The___________(发现)makeusbelievethattheearthisbillionsofyears.5.Aftertheheavyrain,thelittlebirdisstill___________(活着).6.TheyaregoingtotaketheplanetoLondon.Nowtheyareonthewaytothea_________.7.Theteachertoldusthatthesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthew_______.8.Thiskindofmaterialcanb_____easily.Pleasekeepitawayfromthefire.9.Iliveonthefourthfloor.Shelivesontheninthfloor.Soshelivesonthefloora_____us.10.Wouldyoupleasenotleaveyourhomeworkt___________tomorrow?二、单选题()1.InEnglish,ifnewwordscontinuetobeusedforatleastfiveyears,theywillgenerallyinOxfordEnglishDictionary.A.thinkupB.endupC.setupD.makeup()2.-Bythetimethechickenpox(水痘)inourclasswidely,Ihadjustrecoveredfromit.-Iguessyoustartedit.A.brokeoutB.hadbrokenoutC.breaksoutD.hasbrokenout()3.-John,didyouwatchthegamebetweentheLakersandtheDallasMavericks?-Yes.ButImissedthebeginning.WhenIturnedontheTV,thegamefortenminutes.A.hadstartedB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hadkickedoff()4.WhenIarrivedatthehospital,thedoctor,sowehadonlytimeforafewwords.A.justwentawayB.hadgoneawayC.hasjustgoneawayD.wasjustgoingaway()5.-PleasetellTomthathehaswonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.-!Heneverwonitbefore.CongratulationsB.WhatterriblenewsC.WhatapleasantsurpriseD.Howexcitingtheraceis三、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Wouldyouliketoaddsome(cream)toyourcoffee?
2.Thecafeisonlytwo(block)awayfrommyhome.
3.Hishousewas(burn)outduetothecarelessuseofelectricity.
4.Fortunately,hestayed(live)aftertheterribleearthquake.
5.QinghaiProvinceisinthe(west)ofChina.
四、完成句子,词数不限。1.尽管她经验最少,但她是最好的老师。Sheisthebestteachershehastheleastexperience.
2.你听说过一个叫林书豪的篮球运动员吗?DidyouabasketballplayercalledLinShuhao?
3.当她到达教室时,所有同学都到了。Whenshetheclassroom,allherclassmateshadbeenthere.
4.在上学期结束前,我们已经学习了9个单元。lastterm,wehadalreadylearnednineunits.
5.你能帮我查明火车什么时候离开吗?Couldyouhelpmewhenthetrainwillleave?
五、根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次)Fromyourfirstlibraryvisitfor“storytime”toyourdaysspentstudyingasastudentatcollegeoruniversity,youwillspendalotoftimeinlibrariesduringyourlifetime.Butdoyouknowhowtobehaveinthelibrary?Whydopeoplealwayswhisper(耳语)?1.Yourbehaviorinthelibrarymustbedifferentfromyourbehaviorathome.Whenyougotothelibrary,youshouldturnoffyourphoneorputitonsilent(静音模式).2. Ifacallmustbemade,youshouldgooutsidetomakeit.Librariesareplacesforpeopletostudy.3. Ifyouwanttodiscussthingswithyourstudygroup,findastudyroomforyourgroup.Mostcollegelibrarieshavesuchstudyrooms.4. Foronething,thenoisesyoumakemaymakeothersangryorunhappy.Inadditions,crumbs(碎屑)mightmakethebooksdirty.Rememberthisgoldenrule:alwaystreatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.5.SoundsfromSoundsfromyourphonemaydisturb(打扰)otherpeople.Don'teatordrinkwhenyouareinthelibrary.Herearesomerulesforyoutolearnandrespect.Ifyoufollowthisrule,youwillenjoyyourselfinthelibrary.E.Therefore,youneedtospeakinalowvoice.六、语法填空Thisistheyear2070.Todayismyfiftiethbirthday,butIlooklikeapersonofeighty-five.Ihaveseriouskidney(肾脏)problemsbecauseIdon’thaveenoughwater___1___(drink).I’mafraidIdon’thavemuchtimelefttolive.I’malreadyoneoftheoldestpeopleinthissociety.IrememberwhenI__2___(be)fiveyearsold,everythingwasverydifferent.Therewerelotsoftreesintheparks.Icouldenjoyashowerforhalf___3___hour.Atthattime,womenallhadbeautifulhair.Nowwehavetoshave(剃光)ourheadstokeepthemcleanwithouttheuseofwater.Iremembertherewere“SaveWater”warningsinpublicplaces,butnobody___4___(pay)attention.Weoncebelievedthatwaterwouldlastforever.Nowalltheriversandlakesareeitherdry___5___polluted.Waterismuch___6___(expensive)thangoldanddiamonds.Inthepast,doctorsadvisedmetodrinkeightglassesofwateradaytokeep___7___(health).Nowadays,I___8__(allow)halfaglassonly.Mostpeopleareweakandsick.Whenmysonasksmeaboutmychildhood,Itellhimabouthowpleasantitwastofishintheriversandhowhealthypeoplewere.Whenheasks,“Whyistherenocleanwaternow?”Ifeelguilty(内疚的).Ibelongtothosepeoplewho__9___(simple)turnedablindeyetoallthewarning.Ihopethepeoplelivinginthe2020strulyunderstandthe_____10_____(important)ofsavingwater.AdaughtercomplainedtoherShethoughtthatshewas1inherlife.Itseemedthatjustasoneproblemwassolved,anotheronesoon2.Shewastiredoffightingandstrugglingallthetime.Herfathertookhertothe3.Hefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeachoverthe4thewaterbegantoplacedpotatoesinoneinthesecondgroundcoffeebeansinthe5pot.Hethenleftthemboilingforawhilewithoutsayingawordtohisdaughter.Thedaughter6impatientlyinthekitchen.Shereallywantedtoknowwhatherfatherwasdoing.Aftertwentyminutes,he7theburners.Hetookthepotatoesandeggsoutofthepots,andplacedthemindifferentbowls.Thenhepouredthe8intoacup.Turningtoher,heasked,“Whatdoyousee?”“Potatoes,eggsandshequicklyreplied.“Look9hetouchthepotatoes.”Shenotedthattheybecame10heaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterremovingtheshell(壳),shenotedtheinsideoftheeggbecamehard.11askedhertotastethecoffee.pleasantsmellbroughtasmiletoherface.Afterthat,thefatherexplainedthatthethreethingsall12thesameboilingwater.However,theychangedin13 ways.Thestrongpotatoesbecamesoft.Theweakeggsbecamehard.Thegroundcoffeebeanschangedthewaterand14 something“Whchneaeo?”heaherakedhsaughe.Aeouapoaoaneoraoeebe?”In15 happenaroundwhatreallymattersiswhathappenswithinus.oneare()1.A.unfriendly B.unusual C.unhappy D.uncrowded()2.A.followed B.ended C.failed D.forgot()3.A.bedroom B.bathroom C.study D.kitchen()4.A.ground B.fire C.table D.stone()5.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth()6.A.repeated B.waited C.answered D.cried()7.A.goton B.gotoff C.turnedon D.turnedoff()8.A.milk B.juice C.water D.coffee()9.A.farther B.closer C.later D.earlier()10.A.soft B.hard C.cold D.hot()11.A.Atonce B.Atfirst C.Atlast D.Atleast()12.A.faced B.remembered C.found D.stopped()13.A.common B.different C.terrible D.difficult()14.A.shared B.created C.built D.designed()15.A.life B.school C.public D.Danger八、阅读理解。APaulgotonthebustogotothetown.Itwasverycrowded,andhehadtostandforaboutfiveminutes.Thensomeofthepassengersgotoff.Paulsatdownnexttoafatlady.Shehadseveralshoppingbags,andPauldidn’thavemuchroomontheseat.Atlastthebusgottothetown.Allthepassengersstartedtogetoff.Paulwasverypolite,sohestooduptoletthefatladygetoffbeforehim.Shesaid,“Thankyou.”Thenshetriedtogetoutoftheseatwithallherbags.Butshecouldn’tmove.Shewasstuck!Paulhadtopushthelady.Theconductorpulledher.Finallytheygotherfreebutshewasn’tpleased.“I’llwritetothebuscompany,”shesaid.“I’lltellthemnottomakebuseswithsuchsmallseats.”()1.Whycouldn’ttheladygetoutoftheseat?
A.Becausetheseatonthebusweretoosmall.B.Becausetheladywastoofatandhadalotofbags.C.Becausethebuswasverycrowded.D.BecausePaulwasinhisseatnexttohers.()2.WhendidPaulgetaseatonthebus?
A.Assoonashegotonthebus.B.Afterfiveminutes.C.Justbeforehewantedtogetoff.D.Justbeforethebusgottothetown.()3.HowdoyouknowthatPaulwasverypolite?
A.Hedidn’ttaketheseatandwasalwaysstanding.B.Hepushedtheladyoutofherseat.C.Hestooduptolettheladygetoffbeforehim.D.Hehelpedtheladycarryherbags.()4.Theunderlinedword“room”inParagraph1means____.A.partofahouse B.spaceC.partofaseat D.somethingforsittingon()5.“Shewasstuck!”inParagraph1meansshe____.A.wasn’tabletomoveortogetoutB.wassittingthere,shecouldn’tstandupC.pushedherbagsD.movedveryslowlyBOnacoldearlymorning,anoldwomanwascarryingabigbasketofcabbagesonherheadtothemarket.Shehopedtosellthemtothepeopleinthetown.Themountainroadwasnarrow(狭窄)andtheoldwomanwaswalkingcarefully,becauseshedidnotwanttolosehercabbages.Suddenlysheheardaloudbellandabicyclecameround.Itpassedherandwentveryfastdownthehill.Theoldwomanhadtojumpuptoonesideoftheroadsoquicklythatthebasketofcabbagesnearlyfellintothevalley(山谷).Shelookedup,andsawthatayoungboywasonthebicycle.Hewasridingonwithoutevenlookingroundtoseewhethertheoldwomanwasallright.Theoldwomanbegantoshout,“Comeback,youngman!Youdroppedsomething!”Whenheheardthis,theboystoppedthebicyclesosuddenlythathenearlyfelloff.Thenheturnedandbegantopushthebicyclebackuptothehill.“Whatisit?”heasked“WhatdidIdrop?”“Littleboy,”theoldwomananswered,“youdroppedyourmanners.”()6.Whatwastheoldwomancarrying?A.Abasketofeggs.B.Abasketofpears.C.Abasketofapples.D.Abasketofcabbages.()7.Whydidthewomangotothetown?A.Becauseshewenttoseeherson.B.Becauseshewenttobuycabbages.C.Becauseshewenttosellhercabbages.D.Becauseshewenttobuyabicycle.()8.Whatwasthemountainroadlike?A.Themountainroadwaswide.B.Themountainroadwasnarrow.C.Themountainroadwaslong.D.Themountainroadwasuntidy.()9.WhichoneisRIGHTaccordingtothe
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