2024届新高考英语热点冲刺复习：非谓语动词VIP

2024届新高考英语热点冲刺复习非谓语动词

Nina

高考中如何考查非谓语？

项目2020年2021年2022年2023年文体说明文说明文说明文说明文主题中国无人月球探测器嫦娥四号发射的意义介绍新兴生态旅游概念、起源及原则中国商会博物馆庆祝第一个国际茶日北京古建筑保护与城市发展完美融合词类转换2211时态语态3112非谓语1233123点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本LearningAims:

Toknowthesentencecomponentofnon-predicateverbs.

（非谓语动词可以在句子中做什么成分？）Toremembertheformsofnon-predicateverbs.

（非谓语动词的常见形式有哪些？）Tomasterhowtousenon-predicateverbs.(如何正确使用非谓语动词？）Warm-up(Isay,yousay)todo目的、将来主动doing、进行done被动、完成★一个句子中已经存在一个________,又没有_______的情况下，还有别的动词出现时，其他动词需要用___________________。非谓语动词有三种基本形式：、、。★做题方法：→Review

concludethegoldenrules：非，主，被，(时）

谓语动词连词非谓语动词tododoingdone肥猪被食（非主被时）

Task1What’sthemeaningofnon-predicateverbs?

非谓语动词可以在句子中做什么成分?

观察：画出下面句子中的非谓语。1.Listeningtomusicismysister’shobby.2.TheaimofthefestivalistoincreaseawarenessofChinesecultureandtraditions.6.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,makingitmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.3.Iforgotborrowingmoneyfromhimyesterday.4.Heheardthesongbeing

sungnextdoor.5.TsinghuaUniversity,foundedin1911,ishometoagreatnumberoffigures.观察：所画非谓语在句中充当什么成分？1.Listeningtomusic

ismysister’shobby.2.Theaimofthefestivalistoincrease

awarenessofChinesecultureandtraditions.6.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,makingitmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.3.I

forgot

borrowingmoneyfromhimyesterday.4.Heheardthesongbeingsungnextdoor.5.TsinghuaUniversity,foundedin1911,ishometoagreatnumberoffigures.主语表语宾语宾语补足语定语状语

总结

在英语中，动词按其在句子中的作用，可分为：谓语动词和非谓语动词。非谓语动词在句子中充当

主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语练习一：指出下列划线部分非谓语在句中所充当的成分是什么？Havingfinished

hishomework,hewenttobed.2.Shehasalotofworktodo

inthemorning.

Task2What’sthemeaningofnon-predicateverbs?

非谓语动词的常见形式有哪些?

非谓语常见的形式有哪些？

类别时态形式语态形式主动被动动词不定式一般式todotobedone进行式tobedoing/完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone动词-ing一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendone过去分词一般式done/目的将来将被做主动进行正被做已经做完被动完成1.

Hisfirstbook_________________(publish)nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.tobepublished高三（15班）2.

（work）hardfortwodays,Ninamanagedtohaveabigmealwithherhusband.Havingworked3.Heheardthesong

(sing)nextdoor.beingsung

Task3What’sthemeaningofnon-predicateverbs?

如何正确使用非谓语动词?

必杀技肥猪被食难点：如何找准逻辑主语？考状语，看主语；考宾补，看宾语；考定语，看名词；观察：所画非谓语在句中充当什么成分？MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,makingitmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.Heheardthesongbeingsungnextdoor.TsinghuaUniversity,foundedin1911,ishometoagreatnumberoffigures.宾语补足语定语状语（1）Thegirl_____(dance)intheclassroomnowlooksveryconfident.

→分析：dance做______(谓语动词/非谓语动词），逻辑主语是

，dance和逻辑主语之间的关系是

（主动/被动）。dance和look之间

(有/没有)很明显的先后关系。所以空格应使用_____________(doing/done/to

do)。dancing（2）

(sleep)well,TomdecidedtocatchJerry.

→分析：sleep做______(谓语动词/非谓语动词），逻辑主语是

，sleep和逻辑主语之间的关系是

（主动/被动）。sleep和decidedtocatch之间

(有/没有)很明显的先后关系。sleep在decided（之前、之后）发生。所以空格应填__________。HavingsleptExercise2

Beijingisthebestcity1.（bridge)theancientandthemodern.FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums,narrowhutongtoroyalpalaces,itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout,withthecity2.(keep)itscarefully3.(build)systemofringroads.Butforallitsancientbuildings,Beijingisalsoaplace4.(welcome)thefast-paceddevelopmentofmodernlife,with21st-centuryarchitecturalwonders5.(stand)sidebysidewithhistoricalbuildingsofthepast.tobridgekeepingbuiltwelcomingstanding

Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,butsomehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.6.(visit)severaltimesoverthelast10years,Iwasamazedbytheco-existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasable7.(keep)sucharichheritage(遗产)whileconstantlygrowing.Asaphotograph-er,Ihavespentthelasttwoyears8.(record)everythingIdiscovered.Theremarkabledevelopmentofthiscityisconsciouslydesigned9.(protect)thepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,10(mean)thereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.Havingvisitedtokeepreco