2024届福建省泉州市第八中学重点中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

2024届福建省泉州市第八中学重点中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Iwanttoputallofmymoneyintostocking（股票）.—________.You’dbetterthinkitover.A．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket B．EverydoghasitsdayC．AllroadsleadtoRome. D．Manyhandsmakelightwork2、––Iamsogladthatyouaresafenow.––Thankyou!WhenIrealizedIcouldn’t______thefire,Iranatonce.A．giveoutB．putoutC．clearout3、—Whenyoutotheparty?—Twodaysago.AndtheyalsoinvitedTony.A．did;invite B．will;inviteC．were;invited D．are;invited4、一WhatdoesDavidoftendoatweekends一Heoftenmountainswithhisfriends.A．climbs B．climbed C．willclimb D．isclimbing5、Willyoupleasedrive__________?Thetrainisleavingnow.A．quick B．faster C．slowly D．moreslowly6、---Hi,Kate,wouldyouliketohangoutwithmethisafternoon?---I’mafraidnot.Ican’tgooutIfinishmyreport.A．when B．unless C．if7、—HaveyouheardofthebookTheWanderingEarth?—Ofcourse.It'sexcellentbook.A．the B．a C．an D．/8、Jack______ashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.A．takesB．hastakenC．istakingD．wastaking9、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“reason”?A．breathe B．great C．feature10、--__.--Quitegood.A．Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikebest? B．Whatdoyouthinkofthissuggestion?C．Howdoyoudo? D．Whydoyoucomebacklatethesedays?Ⅱ.完形填空11、ItwasSundayafternoon.MybrotherandIwerealoneathome.Myparentswentforapartyandaskedmetolookaftermybrother.IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungerbrotherwaswatchingTV.Suddenlythedoorbellrang.Ding-Dong!Mybrotherthoughtthatitwasourparents,soheopenedthe________soon.Atallmanwearingablackraincoatstoodoutside.Hesaidthathecametosellbooksandaskedpolitely__________ourparentswereathome.Withoutthinking,mybrothersaid,“No.”Thenthemanaskedifwewouldliketo______somestorybooks.Irefusedhim.WhenIwantedtoclosethedoor,hesuddenlypushedthedoorvery_______andcameintoourhouse.Hetookouta________andorderedmetotieupmybrother’shandswitharope.Itieduphishandsinaspecialwaysomybrothercoulduntie______easily.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlocked_______ofusinthekitchen.Soon,hewentupstairsto_________money.Itaughtmybrothertountietheropeonhis______.Hethenuntiedme.Irushedtothetelephonetocallthepolice,______thelinewasdead.Thedoorswerealllockedfromtheoutside.Itwasluckythattheman______tolockthekitchenwindow.Wegotoutofthehousethroughthekitchenwindowandwenttothe_______payphonetocallthepoliceSoon_______cametoourhouseandthemanwascaught.Bythattime,myparentshadcomehome.Wetoldthemthewholestory.Myparentswere______thatwewerenothurt.TheytoldmethatIshouldstopmybrotherfrom_______thedoortostrangers.Ilearnedalessononsafety.1．A．window B．door C．book D．fridge2．A．if B．why C．when D．how3．A．lend B．borrow C．sell D．buy4．A．politely B．slowly C．hard. D．quietly5．A．book B．knife C．gift D．pen6．A．himself B．myself C．herself D．themselves7．A．none B．neither C．both D．all8．A．lookat B．lookafter C．looklike D．lookfor9．A．feet B．hands C．neck D．legs10．A．and B．so C．or D．but11．A．wanted B．remembered C．forgot D．tried12．A．farthest B．nearest C．largest D．smallest13．A．myfriends B．thepolice C．theneighbors D．myparents14．A．glad B．angry C．sad D．sorry15．A．cleaning B．closing C．locking D．openingⅢ.语法填空12、MelbourneisinAustralia.Itisabeautifulcity1．hugegardens,greatparksandmany2．(amaze)buildings.Manypeoplecametovisititeveryyear.Melbourneisalso3．ancientcityinAustralia.Ithasaninterestinghistoryofmorethan170years.Thefirstpeoplecamein1835,andinthe1850s,gold4．(discover).Becauseofthis,Melbournebecameaveryrichcity.Manynewbuildingswerebuiltatthattime.Andtoday,Melbourneisoneoftheworld’s5．(great)cities.Itisknown6．its7．(beautiful)anditsfamousuniversities.ItisalsoAustralia’stopcityfor8．(sport).Manyofthemareverypopular.Forexample,youngpeoplearemad9．soccerhere.In1956,theOlympicGamescametothiscity,andforthefirsttimetheywereshowedliveonTVaroundtheworld.Melbourneisaniceplaceandyoucanalwayshavegreat10．here.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、EdithCavellwasborninalittleEnglishvillage.Shewasaclever；hard-workinggirlanddidwellatschool；especiallyinmusicandFrench.Aftersheleftschool；herfirstjobwastotakecareofthechildrenofarichfamilyinBelgium（比利时）.ThelanguagetheyspokewasFrench；soshefoundthatherschoolstudieswereuseful.Shecouldunderstandthemeasily；atthesametimeshetaughtthechildrentospeakEnglishandplaythepiano.Afterhearingthatherfatherwasseriouslyill；Edithreturnedhometolookafterhim.Shethendecidedtobecomeanurse.AfterwardsforfiveyearssheworkedinanEnglishhospitalwheresheprovedtobehighlyprofessional（专业的）atherjob.ABelgiandoctorwassoimpressed（印象深的）thatheinvitedhertohiscountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.TheFirstWorldWar(第一次世界大战)brokeoutin1914andEdithCavell’sschoolofnursingbecameahospital.Shestayedtheretolookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers(伤员).Edithtreatedthemwithkindness.BetweenNovember1914andAugust1915shesecretlyhelpedabout200woundedsoldiersandprisoners(囚犯)escapefromtheGermans.LatertheGermanarmyfoundoutwhatEdithhaddoneandtheyarrestedher.Finally；theGermanskilledher；buttheycouldnot________Atallstatue（雕塑）hasbeenbuiltinTrafalgarSquare；London；inhonor（纪念）ofthebraveEnglishnurse.1．EdithCavellwasfrom__________.A．FranceB．EnglandC．BelgiumD．Germany2．EdithCavell’sfirstjobwasto__________.A．teachFrenchB．lookafterthechildrenofarichfamilyC．teachEnglishD．lookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers3．WhydidEdithreturnhomefromBelgium?A．BecauseshefoundworkinanEnglishhospital.B．Becausesheorganizedatrainingschoolfornurses.C．BecausetheFirstWorldWarbrokeout.D．Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.4．What’stheChinesemeaningof“killhermemory”inthispassage?A．杀死她B．使她失去记忆C．抹去对她的记忆D．摧残她5．Accordingtothepassage；whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．EdithwasgoodatmusicandGermanatschool.B．Edithwasahighlyprofessionaldoctor.C．Edithwasinvitedtohercountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.D．PeoplehavebuiltatallstatueinhonorofEdith.B14、Let’sExplore（探究）TheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyourwinterholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?Herecomesyourchance!YouthExplorerhaspreparedyouwithathree-dayprogram!Youcanmeetwithliveanimals——giraffes,pandas,tigers,andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8~16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramADates:14~16February,2015Time:10:00a.m.~4:00p.m.ProgramBDates:1~3March,2015Time:10:00a.m.~4:00p.m.Programcost:¥230formembers;¥250fornon-members（非会员）.Howtodo:Simplycometogetanapplicationform（申请表）andhanditinbefore11thFebruary,2015.Notes:1.Nofreelunchesareprovidedbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.2.Bothprogramswillstartonedaylaterifthereisarainstorm（暴风雨）.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!!DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!1．Twomembersandonenon-membershouldpayfortheprogram.A．¥690 B．¥710 C．¥730 D．¥7502．Freelunchesaren’tprovidedbecause.A．thelunchescosttoomuch B．theymaybringlunch-boxesC．therearemanyrestaurants D．peoplehavedifferenttastes3．Ifthereisarainstormon14thFebruary,ProgramAwillstarton.A．15thFebruary B．17thFebruary C．2ndMarch D．4thMarch4．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．YouthExploreristhenameoftheprogram.B．Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.C．Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram.D．Wecanonlyseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.C15、Theyoungturtlehasbeenswimmingforthreemonthsnowinthesamewarmshallowbay,dreamingofcalmwaterandplentyoffood.Butasthedaysbegintoshortenandthenightcomesearlierandearlier,thewatergrowscolder.ItdropstofiftydegreesFahrenheit(华氏).Swimmingisharder.Itsheartbeatslows—andalmoststops.Theyoungturtleisindangeroflosingitslife.TendaysbeforeThanksgiving,MaxNolan,aten-year-oldboy,andhismotherbegintheirpatrol.TheNolansareamongvolunteerswhowalkCapeCod’sbeachesduringNovemberandDecembertosearchforturtleswhoareoftencoldandtrappedandseemdead—turtleswhoselivestheymaybeabletosave.Maxandhismotherandtheothervolunteersdoanimportantjob.Allseaturtlesarethreatenedorendangered.AmongthemKemp’sridleysarethemostendangered.RightnowonourplanettherearefewerthaneightthousandKemp’sridleyturtlesleft.Maxisfarinfrontofhismotherwhenheseesaturtlewashedupbythesurf.Herunsuptoitandshoutstohismom,“Gotone!”Theturtleiscold.Itseyesareopen,buttheturtleisnotmovingatall.Itmightbedeadorstillalive.Maxrememberstheinstructionsgiventoallthevolunteers.Hepicksuptheturtle,whichweighsaboutfivepounds,andmovesitabovethehigh-tidemarktokeepitfromwashingouttosea.Thenherunstofindseaweedtoprotectitfromthewind.Hefindsasticktomarkwhereitis,andnext,heandhismothergotothenearesttelephoneandcallthesea-turtlehotlineforhelp.1．Theyoungturtleisindangeroflosingitslifebecause________.A．ithasbeenswimmingforthreemonthsB．itdreamsofcalmwaterandplentyoffoodC．thewaterdropstofiftydegreesFahrenheitD．thedaysgetlongerandthenightscomeearlier2．Theunderlinedword“Patrol”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A．swimmingintheseaB．travellingtotheseasideC．enjoyingThanksgivingwithothersD．walkingalongthebeachesforturtles3．Inordertopreventtheturtlefromwashingouttosea,Max________.A．runstofindseaweedB．callsthesea-turtlehotlineC．findsasticktomarkwhereitisD．movesitabovethehigh-tidemarkD16、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。TravelFar,butThinkLocalAuthorElizabethBeckersayswehavearesponsibilitytorespecttheplaceswevisit.Somebasicrulesstillhold,suchasnottravellingatbusytimesandtakingfewertripsbutmakingthemlonger.Thebestandeasiestwaytobearesponsibletraveleristousecommonsenseandgolocal.Respecttraditions.Readaboutthecultureandtraditionsoftheplacesyouvisit.Understandthelocalcultureandcustomstoavoidmakinganymistakesorupsettingthelocalpeople.Forexample,dressproperlywhenyouvisittemplesanddon’teatortalkloudlyinreligious(宗教的)sites.It’salsoimportanttorespectthelocalenvironment.Ifyouvisitabeach,leaveseashellswhereyoufindthemandtrynottocatchfishwhileswimming.Learnthelanguage.Nobodyexpectsyoutobecomefluent,buttrytolearnsomebasicphrasessuchas“please”and“thankyou”.You’llbeamazedathowmuchnicerandmorehelpfulpeoplewillbeiftheyknowyou’remakinganefforttogetinvolvedwiththeirculture.Spendlocal.Stayawayfrominternationalhotelsandrestaurantsrunbyforeigners.Byusinglocalguides,buyinglocalproductsandstayinginfamilyrunhotels,you’renotonlygivingbacktothecommunity,butyoualsogetarealsenseofthecountryyou’restayinginandthepeoplewholivethere.Bargainfairly.Alwaysbepolitewhenyoutrytogetalowerprice.Sometimesgoodsatalocalmarketcanseemoverpriced.Nobodylikestobecheatedanditmaybefuntobargain,butrememberthatforthelocalpeoplebargainingitmaynotbeagame.Forsomeofthem,theirbusinessistheironlysourceofincome.Sotrynottobetoorudewhenbargaining.Don’tlitter.Insomecountries,gettingridofwasteisabigproblem,sodon’tthrowrubbishontheground.Doingsoisharmfultotheenvironmentandunpleasantforothers.Holdontoyourrubbishuntilyoufindabin.Savewater.Eveninsomeofthemostdevelopedcountries,watershortagesareareality.Touristswhotake10-minuteshowersandleavethetapsrunningaren’tmakingthingsanybetter.1．Fromthepassage,tounderstandthelocalculturebetter,weshould________.A．respecttraditions B．bargainfairlyC．savewater D．Notlitter2．Tohelpthelocalpeople,we’dbetter________.A．spendininternationalhotelsandrestaurantsB．haveabargaininggamewithlocalpeopleC．keeptherubbishandthrowitinthebinD．havesomelocalfoodinreligioussites3．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toadviseustobepolitetothelocalpeople.B．Tointroducethewaytolearnthelanguage.C．Totellushowtobearesponsibletraveler.D．Tohelpthepeopleofyourtravelplace.E17、It’s15:00,Tuesday,June26th.Tessareturnshomeafterhertwo-dayholiday.Tessaischeckinghermessage.Telephonemessage

To:TessaFrom:Wilson

Date:June25th,Time:13:00a.m

Phone:554-3467Ext:357

Message:WilsonwantsyoutoseeamovieatWestwoodTheater.Meethiminfrontofthetheatreat4:30p.m.

Daddy

June26th

Hi,Tessa!

Icametoseeyoubutyouweren’tin.OurPenfriend

Frank’scoming.I’mgoingtohaveapartytowelcomehimatmynewhousethisSaturdayevening.Couldyoupleasecomeandhelppreparefortheparty?

Mynewaddressis632MapleSt.Apt.809.

Callmeat673-8982from20:00to22:00

Peter

To:Tessa

Date:June26thTime10:00a.m.

Whileyouwereout

From:Mrs.JohnsonatNationalBank

Phone:4627786

Message:callMrsJohnsonbefore3:30thisafternoon.

Veryimportant!

Takenby:Mom

From:____________

Subject:visityousoon

To:Tessa

DearTessa,

I’vejustgotanewjobinthecityofSeattle.Itoffersmelotsofchancetobeoutonbusiness.ThismorningIwastoldtopayavisittoyourtownonFriday.IhopetoseeyouandPeterthere.IthinkI’llbefreeonSaturday.I’llcallyouthen.

FrankBrown

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Tessamissedthemoviebecause___________.A．shegotthemessagelateB．shelostthetickettothemovieC．Wilsondidn’tinviteherD．shedidn’twantedtogowithWilson2．PeterwenttoTessa’shometo___________.A．welcomeFrank B．prepareforthepartyC．askherforhelp D．takepartintheparty3．WhatshouldTessadofirstafterreadingthemessage?A．GotoseeWilson. B．CallPeterC．CallMrs.Johnson D．Gotoaparty4．WheredoesFrankwork?A．InSeattle.B．AtWestwoodTheater.C．AtNationalBank.D．At632MapleSt.,Apt.809.5．Tessacan’tfind____________telephonenumberfromthemessages.A．Wilson’s B．Mrs.Johnson’sC．Peter’s D．Frank’sF18、MysisterAliceandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts(烟头)forsevenyears.Oneday,wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.Theymadethetownlooksouglythatwedecidedtostartagrouptomakepeopledroppingbutts.Wecalledit“NoButtsAboutIt”.Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith“TheEarthisnotyourashtray(烟灰缸)”writtenonthem.Weputthepicturesaroundourhometown-inparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttshurtstheenvironment.Mostsmokersdon’tthinkthatdroppingbuttshurtstheEarth.Butitdoes,andallrubbishdoes!Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivetosmokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsotheydidn’thavetodropbutts.Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachpackofcigarettes.Somecompanieswanttodoit.Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan.Todaythereare45other“NoButtsAboutIt”groupsinAmerica.NowthereevengroupsinEngland,Australia,andIndia!Manynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandmeoverthelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforwhatwedo.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.WejustwanttomaketheEarthabetterandcleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.Oneday,itwillbe.1．Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthecigarettebuttsinthefirstplace?A．Theymadethetownsmelly.B．Theymadethetownunhealthy.C．Theymadethetowndirty.D．Theymadethetownpoor.2．Whatdoesthewriterdowiththecigarettebutts?A．Giveashtraystothesmokers.B．Stoppeoplebuyingcigarettes.C．Pickupthecigarettebutts.D．Winprizesforstartinggroups.3．Thewriterputthepictureswith“TheEarthisnotyourashtrays”.A．inhospitalsB．onbusesC．alongriversD．bybeaches4．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.A．nocompanieswantedtogivemoneytothemB．ThewriterbelievesthattheEarthwillbeabetterandcleanerplaceC．Thereareonly45”NoButtsAboutIt”D．Thewriterlikestobeonnews