高一英语第一次检测试题

2014学年高一第一次检测考试英语试题本试卷满分150分，考试时限120分钟命题：左璐审核：白永峰第一部分：阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ATherewasaboyinIndiawhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool.Beforebeingsentawaythisboywasthebrighteststudentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopineverycompetition.Hewasachampion.Buttheboychangedafterleavinghomeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarteddropping.Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhefeltlikekillinghimself.Allofthiswasbecausehefeltworthlessandthatnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstartedworryingabouttheboy.Buteventheydidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschoolandtalkwithhim.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimcasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersandsports.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknowson,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“tocheckmygrades?”“No,no”hisdadreplied,“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemostimportantpersonforme.Iwanttoseeyouhappy.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewordscausedtheboy’seyestofillwithtears.Hehuggedhisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhadeverythinghewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.Hemeanttheworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhimsad!Thanksalotdad.YOUAREMYLIFE.1．Theboychangedafterhewenttotheboardingschoolbecause________.A．hefeltnoonecaredabouthimB．hisfatherseldomwenttoseehimC．hisclassmatesdidn’tlikehimD．hisgradeswerenotasgoodasbefore2．Thefatherwenttotheboardingschoolto_________.A．knowifhewasstillthebeststudentB．asksomequestionsabouthisclassmatesC．findoutwhatwaswrongwithhissonD．talkwiththeboy’steacherabouthisgrades3．Ifwesaythequestionsarecasual,wemeantheyare________.A．unimportantB．strangeC．specialD．difficult4．Thepassagemainlytellsusneverto_________.A．sendasmallboytoaboardingschool.B．caretoomuchaboutastudent’sgradesC．paynoattentiontothepowerofcaringD．missthechancetosaythankstoourfathersBWhenafriendissadaboutatragedy(悲剧)，it’shardtoknowhowtocomfort(安慰)him/her.Buttheworstthingyoucandoissaynothing.Itcouldmeanthatyoudon’tcare.Youdon’thavetosaymuch..Asinglesupportivephrasedoesn’trequireabsolutelyperfectwordstobreaktheice.Herearesomeconversationstarterswhenlifedifficultsituationshaveyourtonguetied.1.Afriendloseshisbaby.Don’tsay:“Don’tworry.You’resoyoung.You’llhaveanotherbaby.”Dosay:“I’msosorry.Ican’tbegintoimaginewhatyouaregoingthrough,butifyouwanttotalkaboutit,callmeanytime.”2.Aguydesertsyourfriend.Don’tsay:“Ineverlikedthatratbastard(坏蛋)anyway!”(Ifthecouplewindsupreconciling(和解)，youcouldenduplosingyourfriend.)Dosay:“Breakingupisalwayshardtodealwith,butI’mhereforyou,whateveryouneed.”3.Afriendhasadeathinthefamily.Don’tsay:“It’sGod’swill.”or“Iknowexactlyhowyoufeel.”Dosay:“I’msorryaboutyourloss.WhatcanIdotohelp?”4.Afriendlosesajobsuddenly.Don’tsay:“Workisalwaysboring.Thoseemployersdidn’tsuityou!”Dosay:“I’msorryforthat,butIknowthere’sanevenbetterjobwaitingforyouthere.Let’sthinkaboutpossibilities.”5.Someone’spetdies.Don’tsay:“Gee!Itwasonlyacat!”or“Myroommatedoesn’tlikeherdogandsheisgettingridofherdog.Doyouwantit?”Dosay:“I’msorry,shewassuchagreatcat.Howlongdidyouhaveit?”5.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedpart“haveyourtonguetied”?A.makeyourtongueshutB.tieyourtongueinordernottosay.C.havenosuitablewordstosay.D.saywhatyouwantfreely.6.Asawhole,what’sthesuitablewaytocomfortyourfriendtroubledwithatragedy?A.Toshowyoursorrowandofferyourhelp.B.Totrytomakethetragedylessserious.C.Totellyourfriendnottothinkaboutitanymore.B.isnotanhonestpersoninhisparents’eyesC.preferredaskinghisfriendsforridestotakingtaxisD.oftendrovehiscarbeforehehadhislicensetakenaway14.Theunderlinedword“that”inthesecondparagraphprobablerefersto“__________”.A.havingthecourageB.drivingafterdrinkingC.drinkingalcoholD.meetingthepoliceman15.Whatdidtheauthorfeelafterhavinghisdrivinglicensetakenaway?A.Angry.B.Relaxed.C.Regretful.D.Excited.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题2分共10分）__16__Homecanbeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.It'simportanttoprovideaworkplaceoftheirownwheretheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.●Location(位置)__17__Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsowellsuitedforregularstudy，sincebooksandpensgetinthewayoftheday­to­dayusesofthoseareas.Setupaplacewhereachildcansettleinandleavepapersandpensathandwithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeachnight.Forachildthatlikesbeingalone，setasideacornerofhisbedroom，butkeepitseparatefromthingslikegames，musicandotherhobbiesnotrelatedtostudying.●KeepingThingsinOrderParentsshouldencouragetheirchildtospreadout，buttoleaveitneatandorderlywhenheisn'tusinghisworkplace.Ownershipisveryimportantforself­respect__18__Theworkplaceshouldbepersonal，butnotanotherpartoftheplayroom.●__19__Encouragethewholefamilytohelpbuildasupportiveenvironmentthatchildrenneedforsuccessinschool.Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblems，howtomanagetimeandgetthingsdoneintherightway.__20__Studywillbemoreenjoyableandeffectivewhensupportedbythewholefamily.A．AttitudeIsEverythingB．BringOrganizationintoYourHomeC．Hereareseveralwaystochoosealocation.D．BuildingaGoodHomeLearningEnvironmentE．Holdacan­doattitudeandyourchildwillfollowyourexample.F．Settingupaspaceinacommonareaofyourhomecanbeagoodideaforchildren.G．Achildwholearnstoorganizehisspacewillcarryorganizationintoeverycornerofhislife.第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）SeveralyearsagoonahotsummerdayinsouthFloridaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimminglakebehindhishouse.Inahurrytodiveintothe21water,heranoutthebackdoor,leavingbehindshoes,socks,andshirtashewent.Heflewintothewater,not22thatasheswamtowardthemiddleofthelake,analligator(美洲鳄)wasswimmingtowardthe23.Hismother,whowaslookingoutofthewindowinthehouse,sawthetwoastheygotcloserandclosertogether.Inutterfear,sherantowardthewater,cryingtohersonas24asshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamealarmedandswam25tohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashe26her,thealligatorsnatched(咬住)him.Themothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthealligatorsnatchedhislegs.Thealligatorwasmuch27thanthemother,butthemothertriedherbestnottoletgo.Afarmerhappenedto28by,heardherscreams,racedfromhistruckandshotthealligator.Fortunately,afterweeksinthehospital,thelittleboy29.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbythe30oftheanimaland,onhisarms,weredeepscratches(抓痕)31hismother'sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinher32tosavethesonsheloved.Thenewspaperreporterwho33theboyaskedifhewould34himhisscars.Theboyliftedhis35.Andthen,withobvious36,hesaidtothereporter.“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.Ihavethembecausemymomwouldn'tletgo.”Wehavescars,too,notfromanalligator,or37quitesodramatic(戏剧性的),38thescarsofapainfulpast.Someofthosescarsareunsightlyandhavecausedusdeepregret.But,some39arebecauselovehasrefusedtoletgo.Inthemidstofyourstruggle,she'sbeenthere40ontoyou.21.A.cool B.clean C.deep D.dirty22.A.seeing B.hearing C.realizing D.finding23.A.middle B.shore C.lake D.water24.A.angrily B.loudly C.clearly D.happily25.A.forwardB.in C.out D.back26.A.arrived B.touched C.reached D.pulled27.A.bigger B.stronger C.younger D.smaller28.A.walk B.run C.pass D.drive29.A.survived B.killed C.injured D.saved30.A.fight B.struggle C.attempt D.attack31.A.that B.which C.when D.where32.A.danger B.effort C.trouble D.change33.A.knew B.wrote C.interviewed D.cared34.A.show B.give C.draw D.make35.A.arms B.hands C.legs D.fingers36.A.sadness B.pride C.surprise D.worries37.A.anything B.somebody C.nobody D.everything38.A.if B.because C.but D.unless39.A.memories B.hurt C.feelings D.wounds40.A.holding B.pushing C.waiting D.keeping第三部分英语基础知识应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 词汇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）41.Itwasquiteterrible.Ittookmesometimetoc______down（平静下来）myself.

42.I’mterriblysorry.Ididn'tdoitonp__________（故意）.

43.Accordingtothelaw,t_______（青少年）arenotallowedtosmokeordrink.

44.Aftertheterriblehurricane,thewholehousewasdestroyede________（完全地）.

45.Byinternet,wecanc_________（交流）withpeopleallovertheworld.

46.Luckily,aftertheearthquake,thepeoplehavegotalotofi_________（国际）help.

47.Manystudentsattendedthelecture,i_______（包括）ourmonitor.

48.HethoughtIhadknownthefact.Buta_______（事实上）,Iknewnothingaboutit.

49.ThoughIhaven’tmethimformanyyears,Icouldr__________（认出）himimmediatelywhenIsawhiminthecrowd.

50.Thepeoplep______（出席）atthemeetingwereallforthesuggestion.第二节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词：51.“Iamhavingsupper,”hesaid.Hesaidthat______________havingsupper.52.“I’veseenthefilm,”Ginasaidtome.Gina_______methatshe______________thefilm.53.Theteachersaid,“Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.”Theteachersaidthatthesun_______biggerthanthemoon.54.“Imetheryesterday,”hesaidtome.Hetoldmethathe_______methertheday_______.55.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive,”hesaid.HesaidthatI_______togo_______beforefive.56.“Iboughtthecomputertwoweeksago,”shesaid.Shesaidthatshe_______boughtthecomputertwoweeks_______.57.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother?”Heaskedhermother_____________________foundit.58.“Doyouknowwhereshelives?”heasked.Heasked____________knewwhereshe______.59.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children.”hesaid.He______thechildren____________makingsomuchnoise.60.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.Shetoldme___________________himthenews.第三节语法专项填空Inonlyfiftyyears,English

61

(develop)intothelanguagemost

62

(wide)

spokenandusedintheworld.Englishistheworkinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.BusinessmenandtouristsoftencometoChinawithoutbeingabletospeak

63.Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentstalkwiththemusingEnglish.Englishisalsothelanguageof

64

(globe)culture,suchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongs

65

theradio

66

useEnglishtocommunicate

67

peoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.Withsomanypeople

68

(communicate)inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecome

69(important)tohave

70

goodknowledgeofEnglish.第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分）单句改错（每小题1.5分，共15分）71.Youwillgosomewherequietlytocalmyourfrienddown.

71.__________

72.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearly25monthsaftertheywerediscovered.72.__________

73.I’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowiththenature.

73.__________

74.Endyourfriendshipwiththisboywouldbeastupidthingtodo.

74.__________

75.Asweknow,therearemorethanonekindofEnglish.

75.__________

76.EnglishisoneoftheofficiallanguageusedinIndia.

76.__________

77.AlthoughIstillsmile,butI’mnotthathappy.

77.__________

78.Whynotjoindiscussionsandshowinterestinotherpeople’sideas.

78.___________

79.HewondersthattheSmithswillcometohisparty.

79.___________

80.Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasplaybasketballandsoon.