高中英语Module2TheRenaissance单元知识系统回顾外研版选修

Module2TheRenaissanceI.重点词汇disturbv.打扰；扰乱disturbinga力:引起烦恼的disturbed2力：心神不宁的effectn.效果；作用affectv.影响；感动；侵袭haveaneffecton对有影响/作用comeintoeffect开始生效takeeffect生效；起作用shaden.阴影；阴暗部分intheshade在阴凉处putsth./sb.intheshade使人/物相形失色affordv.买得起；负担得起afford(todo)sth.负担得起；有时间做contrast匕&〃.对比；对照contrastwith与形成差异/对比明显incontrastwith和对照bycontrast相比之下/对比之下motivate激励；激发reckonv.认为；估计；指望reckonsb./sth.tobe/as认为是reckononsb./sth.指望；依赖reckonsth.in把计算在内appealv.&〃.恳求；呼吁appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁；恳请某人想得到……makeanappealtosb.向某人提出呼吁；引起某人兴趣suspectn.嫌疑人；匕怀疑suspectsb.tobe,・•怀疑某人是besuspiciousabout/of对有疑心circulatev.流传；传播circulateknowledge传播知识seekv.寻找;寻求(sought；sought)seekfor/aftersth.寻找；寻求seekone，sfortune寻求成功之路substitutev.&n.替代；替代品；用来替代substituteA.forB用A来替代Bblamen.责任v.责备taketheblamefor对负责morethan多于；不仅仅；非常；与其不如；为所不能otherthan除之外ratherthan而不是；而不愿handinhand手拉手；紧密相连backtoback背靠背shouldertoshoulder肩并肩stepbystep逐步的compare...with,・•把与相比dependon依靠；依赖；取决于dependonsb.todosth./dependonsb・'sdoingsth.依赖/相信某人会做某事dependonitthat指望/相信It/Thatdepends.视情况而定。leavefor动身去leavesth.behind遗留；把丢在后面leave...alone不打扰；不理会；不干预leaveout漏掉〃・/a力:/介词短语使……处于某种状态upto多达uptonow到现在为止beuptosth.忙于leadto导致；通向leadtheway带路leada...life过的生活takeup从事；开始做takeon呈现takedown记下；放下takeoff脱掉；起飞；获得极大成功take.・・forgranted认为理所当然H.重点句型.Itisbelieved/thought/considered/known/reported...that.・・=Sb・isbelieved...todosth.疑问词+todo不定式在句中作主语和宾语of+77.—adj.where作连词；既可引导定语从句、宾语从句，也可引导状语从句I