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人教八年级上册英语课件Unit8SectionB2a-2eHowdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?0LearninggoalsLearninggolas.KeywordsThanksgivingtraditionalcelebratepreparemixpepperfillcoverservetemperatureholidayplacePhrasesgivethanksforsth./tosb.,see…as…,preparesth.forsb.,mix…and…together,fill…with…,cover…with…,servesth.tosb.,fallonReadingAnarticleaboutThanksgivingandhowtomaketurkeywarmingupWarmingupRevision1.What’sinyourfavoritesandwich?2.Howdoyoumakeit?WarmingupFreetalkWhat’sthedatetoday?It’saspecialdaytome.Doyouknowwhy?Becauseit’smybirthday.Whatdayisaspecialdaytoyou?Why?Howdoyoucelebrateit?WhatdaysarespecialtousChinese?Whyarethesedaysspecialtous?Pre-readingPre-readingWhatkindoftraditionalfooddopeopleeatonspecialholidaysinChina?2aTraditionalholidaysandfoodinChinaSpringFestivaldumplingsDragonBoatFestivalzongziMid-autumnFestivalmooncakesLanternFestivalsweetdumplingsPre-readingWhatkindoffoodaretheymaking?OnwhichspecialdaydopeopleinNorthAmericaeatturkey?Pre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutThanksgiving?26thofNovemberistheThanksgivingdayin2020.ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayofNovemberintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.ItbeganasadayofgivingThanksandsacrificefortheblessingoftheharvestandoftheprecedingyear.TheholidaycontinuestobeadayforAmericanstogatherforadayforAmericanstogatherforadayoffeasting,footballandfamily.Onthefamilyfeasttable,you’llhaveturkey,pumpkinpie,sweetpotatoesandcranberries.IfwecomparetheholidaytoanyoftheoneswehaveinChina,itismostlylikeChineseNewyear.Learningtobegratefulforwhatwehaveandexpressourgratitudecan’tbeharmful.Pre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutThanksgiving?Thanksgivingisatimefortraditionandsharing.Eveniftheylivefaraway,familymembersgatherforareunionatthehouseofanolderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.While-readingWhile-readingReadthefirstpartof2bandanswerthequestion.WhenisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStatesandCanadaeveryyear?ThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.While-readingReadthesecondpartof2bandnumberthepictures[1-5].MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.32415While-readingReadthearticlecarefully.
ThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.传统的秋天庆祝;祝贺把……准备好(调味)肉汁捣烂的南瓜果馅饼v.混合;胡椒粉v.充满n.混合配料烤箱盘子v.覆盖n.盖子While-readingThenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?__________________________________________________________2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?__________________________________________________________IntheUnitedStatesandCanada.IntheUnitedStates,itisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Becauseitisatimetogivethanksforgoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.Familiesgettogetherandpeopleusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey.While-readingT(True)orF(False)1.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.2.ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinallcountries.3.Themaindishofthismealischicken.4.Peopleuseanoventocooktheturkey.5.Peoplecuttheturkeyintopiecesbeforecookit.()()()()()TFFTFWhile-readingListenandfollowThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapple
pie.While-readingListenandfollowMakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.While-reading自主完成思维导图,尝试复述课文A_________dayspecialThanksgivingDayWhy?_____________________________________________________________________________AtimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlifeWhen?________________________________________________________________________________________IntheUnitedStates,thefourthThursdayinNovember.InCanada,thesecondMondayinOctober.Howtocelebrate?___________________________________________Familiesgettogetherandcelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Whatisthemaindish?________Turkey.Howtomakeit?First,____________________________________________mixwithbreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,____________________________________filltheturkeywiththebreadmix.Then,________________________________________puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookforafewhours.Afterthat,____________________________________placeitonaplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,______________________________________cutitintopiecesandeatwithvegetables.Post-reading:languagepoints1.…butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.fallon+日期Point“fallon+日期”表示“(生日、节日等)适逢……,正当……”,其中fall作动词,表示“发生”。HisbirthdayfallsonaSaturdaythisyear.Post-reading:languagepoints2.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.givethanksforsth.因某事而感谢Point(1)givethanksfor
sth.中的for后跟感谢的原因。IwillgivethanksfortakingcareofmybabywhileIamaway.(2)givethanksto
sb.
意为“对某人表示感谢”。Weshouldgivethankstoourteachersfortheirhelp.Post-reading:languagepoints3.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.see…as…
把……看作……Point1see…as
…
相当于regard…as…,其中see意为“以特定的方式考虑;看待”。Iseemusicasaspeciallanguage.celebratev.庆祝;庆贺Point2(1)celebrate可作及物动词或不及物动词。
Celebrateeverydayofyourlife.It’sTom’s24thbirthday.Let’scelebratetogether.拓展延伸:celebration作名词,意为“庆典;庆祝活动”。Post-reading:languagepoints4.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings…preparev.是做好准备;把……准备好Point(1)prepare作动词,常用搭配有:prepareprepareforsth.为某事做准备preparetodosth.准备做某事preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某物Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.Hetookoutapieceofpaperandpreparedtowritealetter.Mymotherispreparingdinnerforusinthekitchen.Post-reading:languagepoints4.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings…prepare
v.是做好准备;把……准备好Point拓展延伸:preparation为名词,意为“准备;准备工作”。TheSmithsaremakingpreparationsforthisjourney.Post-reading:languagepoints5.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.mixn.混合配料
v.(使)混合;融合Point(1)mix此处作动词,常用短语有:mixmix…and…together把……和……混合在一起mix…with…把……和……混在一起mix
up弄混;混淆Mixyellowandblue(together)tomakegreen.Pleasemixthesugarwiththeflour.Imixedyouupwithyourtwinsister.Post-reading:languagepoints5.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.mix
n.混合配料
v.(使)混合;融合Point(2)mix还可作名词,表示“混合配料”。Ineedapocketofcakemixtomakeacake.(3)mix的相关词:mixturen.混合物mixern.搅拌器mixed
adj.混合的Post-reading:languagepoints6.Next,filltheturkey
withthisbreadmix.fill…with…
用……把……填满Pointfill…with…
表示动作,其被动式为befilledwith,意为“装满”,相当于befullof。Shefilledtheglasswithwine.Theskyisfilledwithstars.Lifeisfullofexcitingthings.图解助记Post-reading:languagepoints7.Whenitisready,
placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.place
v.放置n.位置;地点Point1(1)place在此处作动词,相当于put。Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.(2)place还可作名词,表示“位置;地点”。Itisagoodplaceforapicnic.Post-reading:languagepoints7.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.cover
v.遮盖;覆盖n.覆盖物;盖子Point2(1)cover在此处作动词,常用结构:cover…with…
用……盖……becoveredwith…
被……盖着Coverthepotandbakeforanhour.Thebulletinboardwascoveredwithmessages.(2)cover还可作名词,表示“覆盖物;盖子”。Thisglassbowlhasaplasticcover.(3)cover作名词,还可表示(书刊的)封面;封皮。图解助记Post-readingThanksgivinginNorthAmericaThanksgiving–aspecialdaytheUnitedStates:onthefourthThursdayinNovemberCanada:onthesecondMondayinOctoberatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlifeatimetogettogether,celebrateitwithabigfamilymealmaindish:turkeyHowtomaketurkeyFirst,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Afterthat,placeitonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cutitintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetables.Post-reading2dHerearetheinstructionsformakingaturkeydinnerwritteninadifferentway.Puttheminorder.WriteFirst,Next,ThenandFinally.________,serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.________,putthisintothebird.________,cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.________,puteverythingyouneedtogetherinalargebowl.1First2Next3Then4FinallyPost-reading:languagepoints8.…serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.servev.接待;服务;提供Point(1)serve作及物动词,常用结构:serveservesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.招待某人吃某物;给某人提供某物servesb./sth.为某人/某物服务Weservedalltheguestsfood.=Weservedfoodtoalltheguests.Thecompanyservesthecitywithrunningwater.(2)service作名词,意为“服务;接待”。Thefoodwasgoodbuttheservicewasveryslow.Post-reading:languagepoints9.…cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.temperature
n.温度;气温;体温Point(1)temperature作名词,此处意为“温度”。常用表达:atahigh/lowtemperature“以高/低温”。Thefoodshouldbekeptatalowtemperature.(2)temperature还可意为“气温”。Someplaceswillhavetemperaturesover30
℃tomorrow.(3)temperature还可意为“体温”。常见搭配:takeone’stemperature量体温,haveatemperature=haveafever发烧。Ithinkyourhaveatemperature/fever.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.Post-readingIwanttosay…Whoareyouthankfulfor?(parents,teachers,friends…)Whatdoyouwanttosaytothem?(Weshouldgivethankstoeveryoneweloveandwholovesus.)Post-readingWhatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialdayinChina?2d1.Whenisthisspecialday?2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?Dopeoplegivethanksforanythingonthisday?Dopeoplerememberanythingoranyoneonthisday?3.Howdomostpeoplecelebratethisday?4.Isthereanytraditionalfood?Whatarethemaindishes?5.Canyoumakethesedishes?Post-readingAnexample1.It’stheDragonBoatFestival.2.InordertorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.3.Peopleeatzongziandhaveboatraces.4.Yes,thereis.Themaindishesarezongzi.5.Yes,Ican.ExerciseExercise一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.Ifyoum____blueandyellow,you’llgetgreen.2.F___intheblankswiththecorrectwords.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.3.Whena__________comes,theleavesonthetreesbegintofall.4.OK,nowthesoupisallright.Youcan__________(提供)ittoyourfriends.5.Wearegoingtoc__________the90thbirthdayofmygrandma.6.Thet__________istoohigh.It’sdangeroustoworkinthesun.7.Thisgirlalwaysputsmuch__________(胡椒粉)intoherfood.ixillutumnserveelebrateemperaturepepperExercise二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.LanzhouNoodles
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