辽宁省沈阳市和平区2023-2024学年七年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）辽宁省沈阳市和平区2023-2024学年七年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷一、完型填空（阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A，B，C，D中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每题4分）1．（40分）Alonelyelephantmadeherwayintoaforestforthefirsttime.Itwasa（1）placeforher.Shehopedtomakesomefriends.Shewalkeduptoamonkeyandsaid，"Hello，monkey!Willyoube（2）friend？"Themonkeysaid，"Youaretoobigtoswinglikeme，soIcan'tbeyourfriend."Theelephantthenwenttoarabbitand（3）thesamequestion.Therabbitsaid，"Youaretoobigtogointomyburrow（洞穴），soIcan'tbeyourfriend."Theelephantalsowenttoafrog.Thefrogsaid，"Youaretooheavytojumpas（4）asme，soIcan'tbeyourfriend."Theelephantwassad.She（5）makefriends!Thenoneday，shesawalltheanimalsrunningintotheforest.Sheaskedabearwhatwashappening.Thebearsaid，"Thelionis（6）food.Theyarerunningawayfromhim."Theelephant（7）tothelionandsaid，"Pleasedon'teattheseanimals!"Thelion（8）andaskedtheelephanttoleave.Then，theelephantgot（9）andpushed（推）thelionashardasshecouldandmadehimaway.All（10）animalsintheforestslowlycameoutandsawthatthelionwasgone.Theywenttotheelephantandsaid，"Youarejusttherightsizetobeourfriend."（1）A.warmB.interestingC.beautifulD.new（2）A.IB.meC.myD.mine（3）A.askedB.toldC.sharedD.wanted（4）A.longB.slowlyC.farD.tall（5）A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't（6）A.lookingatB.lookingforC.lookingthroughD.lookingover（7）A.travelledB.movedC.returnedD.went（8）A.laughedB.criedC.allowedD.appeared（9）A.sadB.worriedC.happyD.angry（10）A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers二、阅读理解（阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A.B.C.D中选出一个最佳选项。每题4分）2．（16分）DearKenny，Hi!IsawyournameandaddressintheStudents'Post，andIwouldliketobeyourfriend.MynameisSunKai.IliveinShenyang.IaminGrade7.Ihaveshortblackhair.Idon'tliketabletennisandI'mnotinterestedinrugby.Myfavouritesportisfootball.Iwanttobeafootballplayer.Myfatherisanengineerandmymotherisashopassistant.Theyareverykind.Ihaveasister.Sheiseightandsheisastudent，too.Sheisatprimaryschool.Shelikesreadingandsheisveryclever.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Hereisaphotoofmyfamilyandmyself.Tellmesomethingaboutyourfamily.Writetomesoon.Bestwishes，SunKai（1）WhatisSunKaiinterestedin？A.Art.B.Volleyball.C.Rugby.D.Football.（2）WhatisSunKai'smother'sjob？A.Sheisanengineer.B.Sheisashopassistant.C.Sheisastudent.D.Sheisafootballplayer.（3）HowmanypeoplearethereinSunKai'sfamily？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（4）Whatisthetextabove？A.Anad.B.Anotice.C.Aletter.D.Apoem.3．（16分）I'msureyouknowthepictureverywell.Yes，it'sapictureofShenzhouVII（神舟7号），aChina'snewspaceship.Inthepicture，youcanseeaspacemancomeoutofthespaceship.Hewillwalkinthespace.Therocketfliesalongwaytoaspacestation.Youwillstopthereforashorttime.Thenabigspaceshipwilltakeyoutothemoon.About3dayslater，thespaceshipslowlygoesdownandgetstothemoon.Youarenowonthemoon，butyoucannotleaveyourspaceship.Youmustputonaspacesuit，forthemoonisveryhotinthedayandverycoldatnight.Ifyoudon'twearaspacesuit，youcan'tlivethere.Youjumpoutofthespaceshipandbegintowalk.Themoonismuchsmallerthantheearth.Thethingsonthemoonarelighter.Itneverrainsonthemoon，andeverythingonthemoonisdry.Therearenotreesorotherlivingthingsofanykind.Thereisnothingtodothere.Theearthisafarbetterplacetoliveon，butscientistsaretryingtomakethebestuseofthemoon.Let'swaitandsee.（1）Whatisthespacemandoinginthepicture？A.Heistravellingtothemoon.B.Heiswalkinginthespace.C.Heistakingpicturesofthespace.D.Heiscomingoutofthespaceship.（2）Howwillpeoplegotothemoon？A.Byship.B.Byplane.C.Byrocket.D.Byspaceship.（3）Whichistrueaboutthemoon？A.Itisalwaysrainyonthemoon.B.Youcanlivetherewithoutaspacesuit.C.Themoonismuchbiggerthantheearth.D.Thethingsonthemoonaremuchlighter.（4）Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyouseethetext？A.Science.B.History.C.Music.D.Fashion.4．（16分）Accordingtoanewstudy，theAmazonrainforestmaybecomegrasslandinafewyears.TheAmazonistheworld'sbiggestrainforest.Climatechange（气候变化）andhumanactivitiesmakeit"sick".Usually，therainforestcanfixitself.Butnow，itfeelstoo"tired"togetbetter.Thetreesmaydieandtherainforestcouldturnintoahot，drygrassland.WhyistheAmazon"sick"？TheAmazonisoneoftheworld'swettestplaces.Butsince2005，threedroughts（干旱）havehittherainforest.Whatwillhappenifweloseit？TheAmazonislikethelungs（肺）ofourplanet.TherichplantstheretakeCO2outoftheairandmakeoxygen.Theymakemorethan20percentoftheplanet'soxygen.IftheAmazon"dies"，therewillbemoreCO2andourEarthwillbecomeevenhotter.TheAmazonisalsohometoover3millionanimalsandplants.Manyofthemcan'tliveanywhereelse.Theywoulddisappear.Didyouknow？TheAmazonrainforestisinSouthAmerica.Itcovers5.5millionsquarekilometers.That'sabouthalfthesizeofChina!TheAmazonRiverrunsthroughtherainforest.It'stheworld'ssecondlongestriver.TheAmazoncoversmuchofBrazil.Thegreencoloronthecountry'snationalflagmeanstherainforest.（1）Whatdoesthenewstudyshow？A.TheAmazonrainforestwasoncegrassland.B.Rainforestsgrowbetterwithclimatechange.C.TheAmazonwillhavefewertreesinthefuture.D.ManypeopleenjoyactivitiesintheAmazonrainforest.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disappear"inthetextmean？A.begoneB.stayusefulC.becomehotterD.comebacktolife（3）WhyistheAmazoncalled"thelungs"ofEarth？A.BecauseitisthecoolestplaceonEarth.B.Becauseitmakesoverone﹣fifthofEarth'soxygen.C.Becauseitishometoover3millionanimalsandplants.D.Becausepeopleandanimalscanbreathemoreeasilythere.（4）Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowwiththelasttwoparagraphs？A.Thefutureofourplanet.B.TheimportanceoftheAmazon.C.Theproblemofclimatechange.D.ThereasonforanimalstoliveintheAmazon.5．（12分）WhataJapanesefarmerdidsurprisesthewholeworld.Heisalreadyfamousforabeautifulactofloveforhisblindwifeandhasspentnearlytwoyearsplantingflowersforher.MrandMrsKurokiliveinalargeflowergardenthathasrecentlyturnedintoatouristattraction.Theyreceivearound7，000visitorseachyearwhocometonotonlyenjoythebeautifulscenery，butalsoforthespecialstorybehindthetwooldfarmers.Itallstartedin1956whenthenewlymarriedcouplefirstmovedintothehouse.Andthentheyhadtwochildrenandspenttherestoftheirlifethere.However，asyearspassed，MrsKuroki'shealthbegantodecline（变弱）.Shedevelopedseriouseyeproblemsthateventuallymadehercompletelyblind.Shehidherselfinherhomeforalongtime，refusingtoleaveunlessitwasnecessary.MrKurokigottheideatogiveheroneofthegiftsthatanymaninlovehasgivenatonepoint：flowers.Sohegottoworkonhisbigsurprise.Takingtheadvantageofthehillsaroundtheirhouse，MrKurokisethimselfthetaskofplantingatypeofflowerknownforitsstrongfragrance（芬芳）.Hewantedtoseeifthefragrancewouldmakehercomeoutside.Whenherealizedthathisideawasgoingtowork，heworkedfornearlytwoyearstocompletelycoverhisgardenwiththeflowers.NowMrsKurokigoesouteverydaywithherhusbandtoenjoythefragrance