2024届湖南省东安县初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案_第1页
2024届湖南省东安县初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案_第2页
2024届湖南省东安县初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案_第3页
2024届湖南省东安县初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案_第4页
2024届湖南省东安县初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩7页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2024届湖南省东安县初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WearegoingtovisitMary.Shehasbeenillforaweek.Couldyoutellme______?—I’mnotsure.Maybewecanhelpherwithmathfirst.A.howcanwemakeherhappyB.howwecanhelpherwiththelessonsC.whenwewillgotoherhomeD.whereshelives2、—Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,Ben?—Yes,tokeeppeople________andthesocietyingoodorder.A.busy B.safeC.lucky D.healthy3、CNSAannouncedthatChina'sChang'e-4probelandedonthefarsideofmoononJanuary3rd,2019.ItishistoricmomentfortheChinesetoexplorespace.A.a;an B.an;a C.the;a D.the;an4、Jackisverysmart.Hecandealwithanyproblem.A.easily B.slowly C.differently5、A_____________referstoalongjourney,especiallybyseaorinspace.A.voyage B.task C.plan6、Look!Theclockhasstopped.Maybethere’s________wrongwithit.A.everything B.somethingC.anything D.nothing7、—AreyoucomingtoDaming’sbirthdayparty?—He’smybestfriend.A.Whatapity! B.Nevermind. C.Muchbetter! D.Youbet!8、Allofusare______aboutthe______newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.A.excited;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;excite D.exciting;excite9、—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovieyousawlastnight?—Ithinkitisworth________.A.seeing B.sees C.tosee10、Iturnedtobookshopsandlibrarieslookingforinformationandfound_______.A.none B.both C.one D.neitherⅡ.完形填空11、Ihadalwayscaredaboutsickchildrenandtriedtohelpthem.Butwhenmylittlegrandsonreceivedthirddegreeburns,Ilearnedfirst-handhow

1

alovingadultfeelswhenhis/herchildissufferingandhe/shecan’ttakethepainaway.Thisexperience2

metofeelsorryforparentswithsickchildren.Onemomtoldmethatshe

3

likerunningintothestreetandscreaming,“Mychildissick.Wouldsomebodypleasehelpus?”Itbreaksmy

4

thattheseparentsaresoanxiously(忧虑地)searchingforsomeonetocareandhelpthem

5

thehardtimesofwatchingtheirhelplesschildsuffer.SoIdecidedtodosomethingtohelpthem.Twoyearsago,Ialmostlostmyeyesight.Luckily,Iregained(恢复)someeyesight,butIwasnolongerabletowork.

6

Ihadalotoftime.Atfirst,Ithoughtthatmylifewas

7

becauseIcouldn’tdoanyofthethingsIusedtodo.IbelievedthatmylifehadnopurposeandIwasno

8

toanybodyanymore.IbegantobeinterestedinsurfingtheInternetforinformation.OnedayIreceivedseveralemailsaskingforhelpforsickchildren.Idecidedtoposttheirstoriesandpicturesonawebpage.Whatbeganasa9

hasgrownintoafulltimejobIenjoydoingeveryday.Sincemywebsitewasbuilt,I’vereceivedtensofemailsfromworriedparentsaskingmetoputtheirchild’sstoryonline.Andover325volunteershave

10

metosendchildren“happymail”withoutbeingpaid.1.A.boredB.puzzledC.helplessD.hopeful2.A.madeB.advisedC.guidedD.led3.A.seemedB.feltC.lookedD.sounded4.A.heartB.headC.legsD.face5.A.overB.withC.acrossD.through6.A.ButB.ThoughC.SoD.Since7.A.meaninglessB.meaningfulC.interestingD.boring8.A.pointB.senseC.goodD.hope9.A.pictureB.wishC.hobbyD.website10.A.paidB.joinedC.invitedD.advisedⅢ.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2.(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow)."Ah,"hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthentoanther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail",andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ElephantslosingtusksPeoplekillingelephantsfortheirtuskshaslongbeenaproblemworldwide.Althoughlawshavebeenintroducedtobanthesellingoftusks,theyhavenotbeenenoughtosavetheelephants.Butthegiantanimalshavenow“developed”theirownsolutiontostaysafefromhuntersbynotgrowingtusksatall.ScientistsfoundthatamongfemaleAfricanelephants,asmanyas98percentofthemnowhavenotusks,reportedTheIndependentnewspaper.Thenumberwas15percentin1998andonly1percentin1930,accordingtotheBBC.Butthissolutionhaslessbeendevelopedbyelephantsthemselves,andmorebyevolution.Evolutionisallaboutnaturalselection(选择).Whenanenvironmentchanges,forexample,animalsandplantsthatcandealwiththechangewillstayalivewhileotherswon’t.Andforelephants,thechangecamewhenhuntersstartedkillingthemfortheirtusks.Asaresult,elephantswithbigtuskscouldn’tstayalivebecausehunterswantedtoshootthem.Thosebornwithtusksmanagedtostayaliveandgivetheir“tuskless”genes(基因)totheirbabies.Asaresult,moreandmoreelephantsarenowbeingbornwithouttusks.Butthissolution,aseffective(有效地)asitmightbe,isahighpricetopayforelephants.Tusksareimportantandplayanumberofroles,especiallyformaleelephants,includingfightingwithothermales,liftinganddiggingthingsup.Thisiswhyscientistshopetherecanbeotherwaystoprotectelephantsagainsthunters.Theybelievethatwhentheyarelesslikelytobekilled,elephantswillbeabletogrowtusksagain.ToDavidCowdrey,headofPolicyandCampaignsattheInternationalFoundforAnimalWelfareUK,however,thisisnotverylikelytohappeninthenearfuture.“Unfortunately,itcomesdowntothemarkets,”hetoldTheGuardian.“Aslongaspeoplewillpayhighpricesforproductsthatcomefromendangeredanimalandplants,they’regoingtohavepriceonthemandthatcausesthehunting.”1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Elephantslearnedtoliftanddigthingsupwithouttusks.B.Elephantschosenottogrowtusksbecauseoftheirdangerousenvironment.C.Elephantswithnotuskshadagreaterchanceofpassingdowntheirgenes.D.Atusklesselephantgivesbirthtomorebabyelephantsthananelephantwithbigtusks.2.Theunderlinedword“evolution”inparagraph4means“_________”?A.gradualchangeB.suddendevelopmentC.completelossD.rapidgrowth3.Whatcanyoulearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Weshouldworkoutabettersolutiontoprotectelephants.B.Peopleshouldpaylowerpricesforproductsmadewithelephanttusks.C.Elephants’livingenvironmentswillsoonbeimproved.D.Thekeytoelephantprotectionisstoppingthetradeintuskproducts.B14、Weallknowthat70%oftheearthiswater.Butonly1%ofitiscleanwater.Peoplecan'tlivewithoutwater.Soit'simportantforeveryonetosavewater.Herearesometipsforsavingwater.Indoors:●Turnthetapoffwhileyouarebrushingyourteeth,washingyourhands,doingdishes,takingashowerandsoon.●Catchthecoldwaterthatcomesoutofthetaporshowerwhileyouarewaitingforthehotwater.Useittowaterplantsorwashyourtoilet.●Don'twashclothestoooften.Whenyouusethewashingmachine,makesurethereisnotonlyapairofpantsinit.Outdoors:●Waterthegardenandgrassatnight.Thisgiveswatermoretimetogetintotheearthwithoutevaporationfromtheday'sheat.●Plantsmalltreesunderbigtrees.Thiswillhelpstopevaporationandgivessomeshade(树阴)foryourplants.Youcanalsoplantashadegardenundertrees.1.It'simportantforeveryonetosavewaterbecause.A.70%oftheearthiswaterB.thewaterontheearthiscleanC.onlyasmallpartofthewateriscleanD.weneedittowaterplants2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evaporation"meaninChinese?A.流失B.蒸发C.渗透D.锁住3.Thefollowingwayscansavewateraccordingtothepassageexcept.A.plantingashadegardenundertreesB.wateringthegardenandgrassduringthenighttimeC.catchingthecoldwaterwhenyouwaitforthehotwatertoshowerD.usingthewashingmachineasyoulike,nomatterhowmanydirtyclothesthereare.C15、Runningamarathon(马拉松)isdifficultenough.Doingitwitheyesclosedfor26.2milesismoredifficult.Butthat’sexactlywhatMikeBrunoplanstododuringthePittsburghmarathon.He’sdoingthisforhis7-year-olddaughter,Cassie,whodoesn’tliketocommunicatewithothersandhasbeenblindsincebirth.“Havingablinddaughterclearlyhascausedmealotoftrouble,”Brunosaid.“Butitdoesn'tmatter.Ilovemydaughter.Ihopetogetabetterunderstandingofhowshedealswithherdailylife.IhopethisjourneywillfinallymakemeabetterfathertoguideCassiethroughherlife.”“Whenthedoctortoldus‘Yourbabyisnotgoingtosee’,thatwasthemostterribleexperiencewehadeverhad,”saidBruno.“SometimesIwalkaroundthehousewithmyeyesclosedtoseewhatit’slikeforher,”saidCassie’soldersister,Carly,9yearsold.“It'skindofscary.Youdon’tknowwhereeverythingis.”ButCassiehasfoughtagainstdifficulties,andherfatherplanstodothesame.“Iclosedmyeyes,andIgotready,andthenItriedrunning,justtoseewhatitislikeforher,”saidMikeBruno.“Iwanteveryonetoknowit’sOK.It’sOKtoaskusquestions,butit’snotOKtolookatusandpointtouswithsurprise.Ifyou’dliketoaskus,wewillbehappytotellyouourstory.”1.What'swrongwithCassie?A.Sheisdeaf.B.Sheisblind.C.Sheislame(瘸的).D.Sheisstupid.2.MikeBrunowillrunthemarathonwith______.A.hismouthclosedB.hiseyesclosedC.onlyonelegD.somestonesinhispocket3.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thedistanceofthemarathon.B.TheillnessofCassie.C.ThereasonwhyMikeBrunowillrunthemarathonwithhiseyesclosed.D.Carly'sfeelingofwalkingaroundwitheyesclosed.4.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat______.A.it'sinterestingforMikeBrunotorunthemarathonB.MikeBrunothinksit'sOKtopointtohisdaughterC.it'snotOKtoaskMikeBrunototellthestoryofhisdaughterD.MikeBrunohopespeoplecantreatCassieasanormalpersonD16、Ihavearulefortravel:nevercarryamap.Iprefertoaskfordirections.Foreignvisitorsareoftenpuzzled(迷惑的)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames.InJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopassafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,usuallytherearenotmanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat(平坦的).Inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistance.InKansasorlowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap:themeasure(测量)distancebymeansoftime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon’tknow.PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirectionsbecausevisitorsseldomunderstandtheGreeklanguage.Insteadofgivingyouthedirection,aGreekwilloftensay,“Followme.”Thenhe’llleadyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.Sometimesapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion.Whathappeninthissituation?ANewYorkermightsay,“sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswer,“Idon’tknow.”Theythinkthatitisimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.AvisitorcangetlostinYucatan.Onethingwillhelpyoueverywhere.Youmightnotunderstandaperson’swords,bymaybeyoucanunderstandhisbodylanguage.Heorshewillusuallyturnandthenpointinthecorrectdirection.1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.weneedn’tcarryamapfortravel.B.TherearenotmanylandmarksintheAmericanMidwest.C.Therearedifferentwaystogivedirectionsindifferentpartsoftheworld.D.AmericansandJapanesehavedifferentbodylanguageswhenyouaskfordirections.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“landmarks”mean?A.BuildingnamesB.StreetnamesC.HotelsD.Buildingsorplaceswhichareeasilyseen3.Howmanywaysofgivingdirectionsinthepassage?A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.seven4.WhydoesatravelergetlostinYucatan?A.PeopleinYucatandon’tknowwhatthetravelersaid,sotheygiveawronganswer.B.PeopleinYucatanthinkthat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite,sotheygiveawronganswer.C.PeopleinYucatanlikemakingajoke,sotheyusuallygiveawronganswer.D.PeopleinYucatanarebadmen,sotheyusuallygiveawronganswer.5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Peopleinsomeplacesgivedirectionsinmilesbutpeopleinotherplacesgivedirectionsbymeansoftime.B.Travelerscanlearnaboutpeople’scustomsbyaskingquestionsfordirections.C.Peopleindifferentplacesgivedirectionsindifferentways.D.Aperson’sbodylanguagecanhelpyouunderstanddirections.E17、Sometimes,youmightnotfinishdrinkingyourglassofwaterbeforeyougotobed.Youmightwanttodrinkitthenextmorning.Buthaveyoueverwonderedifitisstillsafetodrink?“Ifyouhavecleanwaterinacleanglass,you’refinetodrinkitforadayortwo,”KelloggSchwabfromtheJohnsHopkinsUniversityWaterInstituteintheUStoldTime.Butyoumayfindthatittastesstrange.That’sbecauseafterabout12hours,thecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewaterinyourglass,slightlyloweringitspHlevel.Also,theremightbemoremicroorganismsinyourwaterifyouleaveitoutovernight.Microorganismsgrowmorequicklyatroomtemperature.Thesemicroorganismscansticktoyourglass.Theycanmakeyougetsickmoreeasily.Butaslongasyoucleanyourglassesveryoften,thiswillnotbeaproblem.IncountriesliketheUSandUK,peopleoftendrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetap.ThisisOK–however,tapwatercannotbestoredforalongtime.Mostexpertssaythattapwaterhasashelflifeofsixmonths,accordingtoZaneSatterfieldfromWestVirginiaUniversity,US.Aftersixmonths,thereislesschlorineinthewaterandbacteriastarttogrow.You’dbetternotdrinkthewaterotherwiseyoumaygetsick.Whataboutplasticwaterbottles?Schwabsaidpeopleshouldbecarefulwiththem.Ifyouleaveabottleofwaterunderthesunorinacarforalongperiodoftime,theplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPA.Thischemicalcancauseheartdiseaseandcancer.1.Accordingtothepassage,thewaterintheglasstastesstrangeafterabout_______.A.12hours B.2hoursC.adayandanight D.twodays2.Whydoesthewatertastestrangeafteranight?A.Becausethereislesschlorineinthewater.B.Becausetheglassesaredirtyafteranight.C.BecausetheplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPAD.Becausethecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewater,loweringitspHlevel.3.Theunderlinedword“microorganisms”inthefourthparagraphprobablemean“________”A.漂浮物 B.微生物 C.抗生素 D.废弃物4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Youmaygetsickmoreeasilyafteryoudrinkthewaterovernight.B.It’snotarightwaytoleaveabottleofwaterunderthesunforalongtime.C.Manypeopledrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetapbecauseofnobacteriaintherunningwater.D.KelloggSchwabadvisedustodrinkcleanwaterinacleanglassforadayortwo.F18、Takealookatthefollowingads.Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!GuitarlessonsExperiencedmusician.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years.CallLarryat6087593.GuitarlessonsExperiencedmusician.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years.CallLarryat6087593.LostdogSmall,spotted(有斑点的),whiteshorthair.AnswersyouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforreturningit.CallAndyat7328059LostdogSmall,spotted(有斑点的),whiteshorthair.AnswersyouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforreturningit.CallAndyat7328059TaxidriverwantedFullorparttime.Experienceisnecessary,knowthecityroads.Under45yearsold.CallMr.Whiteat5132683TaxidriverwantedFullorparttime.Experienceisnecessary,knowthecityroads.Under45yearsold.CallMr.Whiteat5132683ApartmentforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:xfhb@126.comApartmentforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:xfhb@126.com根据广告内容,选择最佳答案。1.Whocanmostprobablyteachchildrentoplaytheguitar?A.Larry. B.David. C.Mr.White. D.Andy.2.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyoufindthelostdog?A.6087593 B.7328059 C.5132683 D.57456243.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemaygetthejobasataxidriver?A.Awomanw

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论