江苏省南京市扬子第一中学2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案_第1页
江苏省南京市扬子第一中学2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案_第2页
江苏省南京市扬子第一中学2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案_第3页
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江苏省南京市扬子第一中学2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Mr.Lingavethetextbookstoallthestudents______theoneswhohadalreadytakenthem.A.about B.except C.among D.with2、Thehorseistoooldtorunasasitdid.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest3、—Doyouknowwhenwe________ourfirstsimulate(模拟)exam?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.ButwhenI________thenews,Iwillletyouknow.A.willhave,get B.have,willget C.willhave,amgetting4、—CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?—Idon’tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitorstotakephotosinthemuseum.A.don’tallow B.aren’tallowed C.weren’tallowed5、—Whatdoyourparentsdobefore?—Theyusuallysweepawaythedust(灰尘)oftheoldyearandwelcomeafreshstart.A.theLanternFestivalB.theSpringFestivalC.theMid-autumnDayD.theDragonBoatFestival6、Mikelikesplaying____golfwhileIlikeplaying_____piano.A.the,theB.a,aC./,theD.the,/7、Nickcanhelphismumdoalotofhousework,heisonly6yearsold.A.if B.while C.because D.although8、Hefailedtheexam________hewastoocareless.A.when B.so C.after D.because9、Summeriscoming.___________perfecttimeto_________!A.Howa;goswimming B.Whata;goswimmingC.How;swimming D.What;swimming10、—Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday,bybusorbybike?—Bybus.It’smuch__________thanbybike.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastestⅡ.完形填空11、Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!Itmaysaveyourlife.Thisisthesurprising1ofaBritishcook.OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromthetable,and2asnakeappearedandbithimonthehand.Afewdaysearlier,thesnakecametothen3fromAsiainaboxofbananas.Itclimbedoutoftheboxand4underthedish.“Iwenttotrytopickitupanditbitmeagain.Ithrewit5thekitchen,anditlandedinthefridge,soIclosedthedoor."Mr.Jacksonsaid.Anyway,Mr.Jacksonstayed6andhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone.Sonhis7begantoacheandhewenttohospital.Thenhischestbegantohurt.Doctorscouldn'tsaywhatwaswrong8theydidn'tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas.ThenMr.Jacksonrememberedhismobilephonephoto.Thedoctors9ittoLondonZoo.Whentheyknewthekindofsnake,theycouldgiveMr.Jacksontherightmedicine,andhelefthospitalthenextday.Somyadviceisthis:Ifasnakebitesyou,pickupyourphone.Take10photofirstandthenshowthephototothedoctors.”suggestsMr.Jackson.“Oh,andifthesnakedoesn'tsmileforthephoto,don'tworry!”1.A.chance B.advice C.excuse D.business2.A.suddenly B.nearly C.especially D.luckily3.A.garden B.hospital C.restaurant D.school4.A.hung B.hid C.jumped D.ran5.A.under B.into C.towards D.across6.A.cool B.noisy C.pleased D.afraid7.A.foot B.leg C.hand D.mouth8.A.but B.though C.so D.because9.A.wrote B.sent C.sold D.taught10.A.his B.her C.its D.theirⅢ.语法填空12、Henrywasanoffice1.(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2.advertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.”“This3.(sound)agoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefrom4.(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft5.WestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“Whatwaswrong6.WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What’swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butonthe7.(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”“How8.(luck)youare!”“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaid9.(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“onthefourthdaythefarmer10.(dead),andIdidn’tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ItwasSunday.Henrydidsomeshoppingandthenwenttothecarpark.Hewasabouttostartthecarwhenarobber(强盗)stoodupfromthebackseat.HeheldaknifetoHenry'shead.“GivemeyourmoneyanddrivemetoNorthStreet.”heshouted.“Allright,”Henryanswered.Thenhestartedthecaranddroveaway.Being72yearsold,heknewhecouldnotfighttheyoungrobber.Heknewheneededhelp.Wherewerethepolice?Ashedrovetowardseachcrossing,helookedupanddownthesidestreets,andhopedthathecouldmeetapolicecar.Buthecouldseenone.“Justmyluck,”hethought.“IfIwasdrivingtoofast,therewouldbeapolicecaroneverycorner.”Sohepushedhisfootdownontheaccelerator(油门),andthecarranmuchfaster.“Whatareyoudoing?”shoutedtherobber.“Keepingoffthepolice,”Henryanswered.“IthoughtIsawapolicecarbackthere.”Heranredlights,drovethewrongwayonone-waystreets.Ontwo-waystreetshedroveonthewrongsideoftheroad.Notonepolicemansawhim.AgainHenry’splanwasnotworking.Hehadtotryanewplan.Heturnedacornerandsawthepolicestationinfront.Thenhedrovehiscarasfastashecouldtowardsthepolicegate.Thecarhitapolicemotorbikedownandstopped.Henryshouted,“Help!Help!”andhetriedtocatchtheknifewhichwasintherobber’shand.Atthatmoment,thepolicemenheardtheshoutsandcameoutofthepolicestation.1.OnSunday,Henrymetarobber__________.A.onhiswaytotheshopB.whenhewasstartinghiscarC.onNorthStreetD.whenhewasshopping2.What’stherightorderoftheeventsinthestory?a.Henryshoutedandtriedtocatchtheknife.b.Henrydrovetowardseachcrossingandhopedtomeetapolicecar.c.TherobberaskedHenrytogivehimmoneyanddrovehimtoNorthStreet.d.Thecarranthroughredlightsandwentonawrongway.A.→d→b→aB.→b→d→aC.→d→c→aD.→c→d→a3.hatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.t’sallrighttobreakthetrafficrulesatnight.B.hepolicemensawtherobberattheverybeginning.C.TherobberdrovethecartoNorthStreet.D.Henrykepthiscoolinfaceoftherobber.4.Whatcouldbetheendingofthestoryprobably?A.Henrykilledtherobberandgotaway.B.Henrywascaughtbythepolicemenbecausehebroketrafficrules.C.Thepolicemencaughttherobber.D.ThepolicemendrovethecartoNorthStreet.B14、IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee-thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism(乐观主义),buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost-havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto"thehardtimes."MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithimmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:Almostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.1.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?A.Fromherrelatives.B.Fromhermother.C.Frombooksandpictures.D.Fromradioprograms.2.Thewriterfelt_______uponleavingforAmerica.A.worriedB.upsetC.amazedD.excited3.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor.A.oftenlostherwayB.didnotthinkaboutherfutureC.studiedinthreedifferentschoolsD.gotonwellwithherstepfather4.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.Sheworkedasatranslator.B.Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.C.Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.D.ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish..5.Theauthorbelievesthat.A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroublesB.itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatientC.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthingsD.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstryingC15、China’sMannedSpaceProgramSpaceship:ShenzhouVTime:October15th,2003Mainevents:ChinesespacemanYangLiweiwassentupintospace.Hewentaroundtheearth14timesinhisone-dayflight.Chinabecamethethirdcountrytosucceedinmannedspaceflight.Spaceship:ShenzhouⅥTime:October12th,2005Mainevents:ChinesespacemenFeiJunlongandNieHaishengwerebothsentupintospace.OnOctober17th,thetwoChinesespaceheroessafelyreturnedtotheearth.Spaceship:ShenzhouⅦTime:September25th,2008Mainevents:ChinesespacemenZhaiZhigang,LiuBomingandJingHaipengweresentupintospace.ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountry'sfirstspacewalk.Thisspacewalktook20minutes.Spaceship:ShenzhouⅩTime:June11th,2013Mainevents:ChinesespacemenNieHaisheng,ZhangXiaoguangandthesecondspacewomanWangYapingweresentupintospaceandconnectedwiththespacestationTiangongI.WangYapinggaveaspacelessonaboutmicro-gravity(微重力)toallChineseteenagers.Thisspacelessonlasted40minutes.1.Accordingtothearticle,theChinesespacemantravelinginspacetwiceis____________.A.YangLiwei B.FeiJunlong C.NieHaisheng D.ZhaiZhigang2.ShenzhouVwentaroundtheearthinspace_____________.A.Once B.4times C.5times D.14times3.FeiJunlongandNieHaishengstayedinspacefor_____________.A.1day B.4days C.5days D.14days4.ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountry’sfirstspacewalkin_____________.A.2013 B.2008 C.2005 D.20035.Thespacelessonaboutmicro-gravitytoallChineseteenagerslasted_____________.A.oneday B.threedays C.15minutes D.40minutesD16、Editor’snote:doyoucareabouttheenvironment(环境)?Haveyoueverwantedtohelpprotectit?Wellreadon,asthismonthwe’regoingtohearfromoverseasteensaboutwhattheydotohelptheenvironment.Ican’trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter(垃圾).ButitwaswhenIgottiredofseeinglitternearmyhomeandrealizedthatnooneelsewasgoingtopickitup.IliveclosetoaforestinOhio,America.Icanwalkthereinthreeminutes!Iusedtolovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.ButonedaytherewassomuchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.IdecidedIhadtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedtofeelhappygoingthereagain.Imademyfirsttriptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutesafterstartingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!Ithadcans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.Sincethatfirsttripthreeyearsago.I’vegonetotheforestfourtimesayeartopickuplitter.I’moftenthereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeelgreattodosomethingfortheenvironment.Aftereachtrip,IlookatallthelitterI’vefound.Ifanyofitisrecyclable(可回收的),Ikeepit.Ican’tunderstandwhypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingitupuntiltheystopdroppingit.IknowIamonlydoingasmallbittohelptheearth,butIstillthinkitisimportant.1.Whendidthewritermakethefirsttriptocleantheforest?A.Whenhewastenyearsold.B.Threeyearsago.C.Whenhewenttoaforest.D.Whenhewasplayingwithhisdog.2.Whatdidhetakewhenhewenttotheforesttopickupthelitter?A.AbookB.AdogC.AblackcarD.bigrubbishbag3.Whatwerenotmentionedinthispassage?A.cansB.bottlesC.brokenglassD.oldbooks4.Howmanytimeshasthewritergonetotheforestayeartopickuplitter?A.ThreetimesB.FourtimesC.twotimesD.Sixtimes5.Whydidthewriterstartcollectinglitter?A.TohelptheearthB.TomakesomemoneyC.TohelpotherpeopleD.TocleantheforestE17、阅读理解。1.WhichfestivaldoesLiPinglikebest?A.TheSpringFestival.B.Christmas.C.Mid-autumnFestival.D.Thanksgiving.2.WhereisNeilfrom?A.TheUS.B.TheUK.C.China.D.SouthKorea.3.ydoesHanalikeMid-autumnFestivalthemost?A.Becauseshelikesmooncakes.B.Becauseshelikesabigdinner.C.Becauseshelikesparting.D.Becauseshelikesreunion.4.OnThanksgiving,_____isthemostimportanttoKate.A.ChristmasshoppingB.ChristmaspresentsC.thebigfootballgameonTVD.familiesandfriendsF18、Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucan,spendfornewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels(标签)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashbywashingincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay"drycleanonly".Washingmayruin(损坏)thiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.1.Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou_____.A.howtokeepthemlookingtheirbestB.howtosavemoneyC.whethertheyfityouornotD.wheretogetthemdrycleaned.2.Welearnformthereadingthatcheaperclothes_____.A.arealwaysworsemadeB.mustbedrycleanedC.cannotbewashedD.cansometimesfityoubetter3.Thebesttit

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