浙江省宁波市象山县2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

浙江省宁波市象山县2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whydidn’tyoucryforhelpwhenyouwererobbed?IfIopenedmymouthatthattime,theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth.Thatwouldbe_____!A．bad B．muchworse C．worst D．theworst2、—WhathappenedtoMissLiujustnow?—Oh,shesuddenly_____andwastakentothehospital.A．passedout B．pouredout C．workedout3、Mykidbrokemyglasses.Ineedtobuyanew________.A．one B．ones C．pair4、ThepolicemantookawayTom’sdrivinglicensehebrokethetrafficrulesofno-drunkdriving.A．but B．because C．though5、LinQingxuan,afamouswriterinTaiwanProvince,passedaway(逝世)thisyearandleftlotsofgoodtous.Weliketoreadhisbooksalotandlearnfromthem.A．work B．works C．job D．jobs6、--Whereisthecomicbook?--Ibroughtittoyou________youwereinthereadingroomyesterday.A．when B．if C．because D．before7、WhatwasthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?TheChinesegovernmentwarnedJapandoharmtoChina’sterritorialsovereignty(领土主权)againandagain.A．tonot B．didn’t C．notto D．donot8、Chinaisfamousfor_______.TheyliveonlyinChina.A． B． C． D．9、—Youcan’treach____________something____________someone’splate.—OK,Iwon’t.A．for;over B．to;over C．for;through D．to;through10、ZhangWen

fortheTVserieslastnight,soheisverysleepyintheclasstoday.A．tookup B．stayedupC．gaveup D．madeupⅡ.完形填空11、Hi!IamBobBrown.I1sports.Herearetwophotos.Myroomisinthe2photo.Whataretheseunderthedesk?Theyarebasketballs.Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendseveryday.Twoping-pongbatsareinthebookcase.Iloveping-pong,butIcannotplayit.Itis3forme.IonlywatchitonTV.Thenextoneisaphotoofmy4.Myparents,mysisterandIareinit.Myparentslikevolleyballandbaseball.Theyhavethreevolleyballsandfourbaseballs.Mysisterlovessports,too.Butitisn’teasyforhertoplay5well.Sheoftenreadsbooksaboutsportsafterclass.1．A．sound B．let C．love2．A．same B．first C．last3．A．interesting B．boring C．difficult4．A．school B．dog C．family5．A．them B．us C．MeⅢ.语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican’tstand(忍受)lies.1．,awhiteliechangedmyidea.Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2．(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet3．at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4．barearly.Tomydisappointment(失\望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5．(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6．thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn’tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7．(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair8．(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn’tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9．(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10．(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn’thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Therearemillionsofpeoplethroughouttheworldwhoareeitherbornblindorhavebecomeblindoverthecourseoftheirlifetimes.Itisunfairtotakeawaythevisualbeautyoftheworldfromthesepeople.DoctorHumayunhascreatedtheworld’sfirstbioniceyethatcouldchangethelifeofeveryblindpeopleintheworld.DoctorMarkHumayunisawellrespectedprofessorattheDohenyEyeInstituteinCalifornia.Hehasbeenworkingforyearsoncreatingabioniceyethatwouldallowblindpeopletoseeimagesjustlikeanormalpersondoes.Hisideaofthebioniceyeisactuallyaneyethathasbeenbuiltinasmallvideocamera.Thetestresultsshowthebioniceyehasgivenblindpatientstheamazingabilitytoseethescientistsdoingthetests.Buttheimagesarestillblurry(模糊的)andweneedmuchworkbeforetheeyeactuallybecomesaregularimplant(植入物)intoblindpeople.Humayunbelievesthathecangointoproductionwiththebioniceyeoverthenextthreetofiveyears.Acloserlookatthebioniceyeisamazing.Thepatientwearsaspecialsetofeyeglasses.Allthesignals(信号)arepassedtotheimplantedeye.It’sdonebywirelesstechnology.Humayunhascreatedaninventionthatcouldchangethelivesofmillionsofpeople.Imagineaworldinwhichsomeonewouldnolongerfearaboutbeingblind.Thiscouldbeconsideredatechnologicalachievement.1．WhyisDoctorMarkHumayunwellrespected?A．Becausehehasbeenworkingonasmallvideocamera.B．Becauseheisaprofessorofafamousuniversity.C．Becauseheinventedavideocamerafortheblind.D．Becausehedevotedhimselftomakingtheblindseeagain.2．HowaboutthebioniceyecreatedbyMarkHumayunnow?A．Itcanhelptheblindtoseethemandoingthetest.B．Ithasachievedanexcellenteffectduringtheuse.C．Itcanbeimplantedintotheblindpeople’seyes.D．Itlooksmuchlikethenormalpeople’seye.3．HowlongwillittakeDoctorHumayuntoproducehisbioniceye?A．Formorethaneightyears.B．Formorethanfiveyears.C．Forthreetofiveyears.D．Forlessthanthreeyears.4．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A．Thelifeofblindpeoplehaschanged.B．MarkHumayunbecomesfamous.C．Therewillbenoblindinthefuture.D．Atechnologicalstudyfortheblind.B14、Nearlyeveryoneisshyinsomeways.Ifshynessismakingyouuncomfortable,itmaybethetimeforafewlessonsinconfidence.Youcanbuildyourconfidencebyfollowingsomesuggestionsfromdoctors.Makeadecisionnottoholdbackinconversations.Whatyouhavetosayisjustasimportantaswhatotherpeoplesay.Anddon’tturndownpartyinvitationsjustbecauseofyourshyness.Prepareyourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.Makealistofgoodqualitiesyouhave.Thenmakealistofideas,experiences,andskillsyouwouldliketosharewithotherpeople.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketosayinadvance.Thensayit.Ifyoustartfeelingself-conscious(自我意识)inagroup,takeadeepbreathandfocusyourattentiononotherpeople.Remember,youarenotalone.Otherpeoplearecaringabouttheimpressiontheyaremaking,too.Nooneevergetsoverbeingshycompletely,butmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.Evensingersadmitthattheyoftenfeelshy.Theyworkatfightingtheirshyfeelingssothattheycanfacecamerasandthepublic.Justmakingtheefforttocontrolshynesscanhavemanyrewards(回报).Butperhapsthebestreasontofightshynessistogiveotherpeopleachancetoknowmoreaboutyou.1．Themainpurposeofthearticleisto__________________.A．explainhowshynessdevelopedB．provethatshynesscanbegotoverC．tellreadersthatshynessisnaturalD．suggestwaysofdealingwithshyness2．Whichofthesecanyouconcludefromthearticle?A．Theattempt(尝试)toovercomeshynessisalwaysworthwhile.B．Singerschoosetheirworktofightshyness.C．Theattempttoovercomeshynessisalwaysbad.D．Shypeopleneverhaveanyfun.3．Whatisthesourceofsuggestionsforfightingshyness.A．Theauthorofthearticle.B．Shymenandwomen.C．Popularsingers.D．Doctors.4．Accordingtothepassage,ashypersonshould________________.A．trytobeconfident B．trytobeskilledC．performbetterwithothers D．becareful.5．Wherewouldthisarticleprobablyappear?A．Onthefrontpageofanewspaper.B．Inapopularmagazine.C．Inasciencebook.D．Inaninterestingstorybook.C15、Oncetherewassomethingwrongwithamachineinafactory.TheworkerscoulddonothingbutturntoaGermanengineerforhelp,whodrewalineonitandthensaid,“Takeoffthepartwherethelineisandchangeitforanewone.”Themachine,withanewlineon,beganrunningwellagain.Theengineerthenaskedfor$30,000forwhathehaddone.Thefollowingwerewhathewroteonabill,“Thenewpartonlycostsonedollar,andknowingwheretheproblemwiththemachineiscosts$29,999.”Onedollarforchanginganewpartsoundsreasonable（有道理的）butthe$29,999isexactlythevalue（价值）ofwisdom（智慧）andknowledge.1．ThefactoryturnedtotheGermanengineerbecause_______.A．hehadnothingtodointhefactoryB．therewerenootherpeopleinthefactoryC．theworkerscouldnotrepairthemachineD．theworkersaskedfortoomuchmoneyforrepairingthemachine2．Accordingtotheengineer,thefindingoftheproblemcost_______.A．onlyonedollarB．$29.999C．nothingD．lessthanthenowpart3．Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_______.A．TheValueofKnowledgeB．HelplessWorkersC．TheExpensiveMachineD．TheLuckyFactoryD16、Sheisacute,quietgirl.Asadaughter,shehasnosecretsfromhermother,whoisverypleasedwithher.Butthesedaysshehasbecomenotsoopenasbefore.Shehasadiarythatshekeepsunderlockandkey(严密保管).Hermothercannothelpworryingabouther:whatifshefallsinlove,whichistooearlyofherage?Afterallsheisreachingthe“dangeroustime”.Thesethoughtshavecausedtroubleinthemother’smind.Oneweekendthegirlcametotellhermotherthatshewasgoingtothecinemawithherschoolmateandwouldreturnlate.Thiswasthefirsttimehermotheragreed,andshecouldn’thelpworryingbecauseherdaughterhadneverbeenawayatnightbefore.Themotherwaitedtillnine.Shedecidedtogoouttomeetherdaughter.Justatthattimethenoiseofacardrewhertothewindowandtherewasherdaughter,wavinggoodbyetoaboy.Herheartmissedabeat.Whenthegirlcamein,themotherwaswatchingTV,justlikenothinghadhappened.“Mum,I’mback.”“Yeah.”“Sorrytobelate.Stillsittingup?”“Yes.Oh,that…Who’sthatboy?”Thedaughterwasstunned(发楞)forsometime.“Ah.It’smymonitor.Hegavemearideonhiswayhome.Mum,I’mgoingtobed.”“Allright.Gotosleepearly.”Nextmorningwhenthemotherwenttothedaughter’sroomtodosomecleaning,shefoundherdiaryleftonthebed.Afterafewminutes’thinking,sheatlastopenedittothepageofthenightbefore.Itreads:Mum,it’slovethatmadeyouask,butitwouldshowyourunderstandingofmeifyouhadn’t.Holdingthediary,themotherfellinmeditation.1．Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory?a.Shetookaridebackinhermonitor’scar.b.Shewenttoseeafilmwithherclassmate.c.Shewroteadiarytohermother.d.HermotherwaswatchingTV.e.Hermotherworriedaboutherdaughter’sreturninglate.A．b,e,a,d,cB．e,b,a,d,cC．b,a,e,d,cD．b,e,a,c,d2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．Thegirlknewhermotherwouldaskherthequestionabouttheboy.B．Whatthedaughterdidthesedaysworriedhermother.C．Themotherwantedtoreadherdaughter’sdiarythenextday.D．Thegirl’sdiarywasalwaysonthebed.3．Fromthediary,wecanseethedaughter________.A．thankedhermotherforaskingherB．thoughthermothercaredaboutherverymuchC．thoughtitwashermother’sdutytoaskD．thoughthermother’sunderstandingisbetterthansimplelove4．Themainpurpose(目标)ofthisarticleistoshowthatparentsshould______.A．careaboutwhattheirchildrenreallythinkandfeelB．notgivemuchfreedomtotheirchildrenC．talkwiththeirchildrenabouttheirearlyloveD．notreadtheirchildren’sdiary5．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthisstory?A．Mother’sTrueLoveB．EarlyLoveBetweenStudentsC．ToAskorNottoAskD．DangerousAgeE17、Beforeyouhit‘Enter’onMSN,readthisItisoftensaidthatthelanguageweuseonlineislessformalthanthatweuseinaletter,orindirectspeechsometimes.Thisistrue,butitcanalsomakeusintroublesometimes.Thethingaboutonlinecommunicationisthatyouhavenoideawhatthepersonwhoisreadingyourmessagesisfeeling.Forthisreason,itisalwaysagoodideatobepoliteandcautiouswhenwritinge-mailsormessagestoyourfriends.Chinesecanbeadirectlanguage,butinEnglish,peopleoftentalkaboutasubjectinanotherway.Soinsteadofsaying“Pleasemeetmehere”or“Dothisformenow”,Englishspeakersusuallygoforindirectphraseslike“Woulditbepossible”,“ifyouhavetime”or“Itwouldmeanalottomeif…”Ifyouhaveaclosefriend,youmaystillrunintotroublebecauseofyourjokes.Ifyouhaveaskedsomeonetodosomethingandtheyneedabitmoretime,youmightjokewithhim:“What?Youstillhaven’tdoneityet?What’swrongwithyou?”Whilethisseemsfunnytoyou,yourfriendmayfeelunhappy.Ifyouhaveforeignfriendsindifferentcountries,thetimedifferencecanalsobeafactor.WhileyouarewakingupforclassonFridaymorning,theymaybehavingapartyonFridaynight.Youwillbeseriousandtheywill,probably,beexcited.Sodon’tbeangryiftheyseemnottocareaboutyou.Justtrytomessagethematthepropertime.1．Accordingtothepassage,welearnthatourlettersaremore______thanthee-mails.A．formal B．directC．different D．funny2．Asalanguage,Chineseis______,butEnglishisnot.A．polite B．rudeC．direct D．formal3．Whyshouldwebepoliteandcautiouswhilechattingonline?A．Becausewemustn’tplayjokesonline.B．Becauseourfriendsareeasytobeangry.C．Becauseitcanhelpusavoidlotsoftroubles.D．Becausewecan’tseeourfriendsonline.4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A．ItisOKtoconnectyourfriendbyMSNanytime.B．Usingtheproperwaytochatonlineisnecessary.C．Don’taskyourfriendtodosomethingforyoubyMSN.D．Neverplayjokeswithyourfriends.F18、LastMondayJohnwentdowntown.AfterJohnspentalongtimeshoppingdowntown,hegotveryhungry.AcrossthestreettherewasaMcDonald’s.Hedidn’tusuallyeatatfastfoodrestaurantsanddidn’tknowwhattoorder.Whenhelookedatthemenu,itwashardforhimtomakeadecision.Notonlyweretheretensimilartypesofhamburgerdinners,buttherewerealsofishandchickendinners.Hedidn’tknowwhattochoose.Hethoughtofaskingthecashierforhelp,butshedidn’tlookveryfriendly.Atlasthechoseasmallchickenmeal.＂Withsomanychoices,it’snotveryfastfood!＂hethought.1．WhydidJohngodowntownlastMonday?A．Hewentshopping. B．Heboughtsomeclothes.C．Hewenttoeatatthefastfoodrestaurant. D．Heboughtfastfood.2．Whydidn’tJohnknowwhattoorderatMcDonald’s?A．Hedidn’tlikefastfood. B．Hedidn’tmindfastfood.C．Hecouldn’tstandfastfood. D．Hedidn’teatthereveryoften.3．WhatmadeithardforJohntodecidewhattoeat?A．Hewasinahurry. B．Hewasn’tveryhungry.C．Thereweretoomanychoices. D．Themenuwasdifficulttoread.4．Whydidn’tJohnaskthecashierforhelp?A．Hedidn’tlikethecashier. B．Hecouldn’tstandthecashier.C．Thecashierwasbusy. D．Thecashierlookedunfriendly.5．WhydidJohnthinkthefastfoodwasnotfast?A．Ittookhimalongtimetodecidewhattoorder. B．Thecashierdidn’tbringhimhismealforan