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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精福州市2014高考英语完形填空一轮练习题(4)及答案阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。God’sCoffee Agroupofclassfriends,highlyestablishedintheircareers,gottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Conversationsoon__36__intocomplaintsaboutstressinworkandlife。 Offeringhisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothe__37__andreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandacoupleof__38__—porcelain,plastic,glass,crystal,some__39__looking,someexpensive,somedelicate-—-tellingthemto__40__themselvestothecoffee Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeein__41__theprofessorsaid,“Ifyounoticed,allthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretakenup,__42__behindtheplainandcheapones。Whileitisnormalforyouto__43__onlythebestforyourselves,thatisthe__44__ofyourproblemsandstress。Beassuredthatthecupitself__45__noqualitytothecoffee。Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesevenhideswhatwedrink.__46__allofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyou__47__wentforthebestcups.Andthenyoubegan__48__eachother'scups。Nowconsiderthis:Lifeisthe__49__,thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdandcontainlife,andthetypeofcupwehavedoesnot__50__norchangethequalityoflifewe__51__Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecup,we__52__toenjoythecoffeeGodhas__53__us。Godbrewsthecoffee,notthecups…Enjoyyourcoffee!Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything。Theyjust__54__thebestofeverything Livesimply.Lovegenerously。Caredeeply.Speakkindly。Leavethe__55__toGod.36.A。stopped B.looked Cgrew Dturned37.A。living-room B.waiting-room Cbedroom Dkitchen38.A.cups B.pans Cbowls Dbottles39.A。plain B。clean Cugly Dfine40。A.devote B.help Cdedicate Denjoy41。A。stomach B。hand Cmind Dmouth42。A.falling B.leaving Chiding Dkeeping43.A.hope B.wish Cneed Dwant44。A。source B。resource Cenergy Dreason45。A.adapts B.puts Cadds Dapplies46。A.As B。What CThat DWhich47.A.consciously B.cheerfully Cdeliberately Dbravely48。A.looking B.glaring Ceyeing Dglancing49.A。tea B.water Cwine Dcoffee50。A。sign B.mean Cdefine Dsignal51.A.spend B。live Chate Dlove52.A.fail B。succeed Ctend Dmanage53。A.shown B.taken Csent Doffered54。A.keep B。take Cmake Dhold55。A。complex B.remains Crest Dcomplaints参考答案36-40DDAAB 41-45BBDAC 46-50BACDA 51-55BADCC****************************************************结束(2010·江西六校联考)Thecar,runningalongthewell。litroadnowsankindarkness。Ibrokethe__1__onpurpose,__2__thatthedriverwastootiredtodrive。“Whendoyougobackhomeintheevening?”“9o'clockafterthis__3__."“Thenwhendoyoucomeoutinthemorning?”I__4__anotherquestion.“9o'clock,too—justasifIworkedatanoffice."His__5__surprisedme,becauseeverytimeIrideataxi,whatI__6__fromthedriverareonlycomplaintsthattheyhavetoworkfrommorningtillnight,it'shardtoearnmoney,they'reoften__7__bythepolice,orthattheirleadersareseatedlazily,__8__thefruits。Butthisdrivertoldme,“Ifindit__9__tobeasectionchiefasIwasbefore.Ilikedrivingjustfor__10__。It'sfortunatethatIhardlydrive__11__apassenger.SoIearntwoorthreethousandyuanamonthwithease.Yes,Inever__12__anemptytaxi.Ifitgoessouthward,Igonorthward.Ifitgoesalonga__13__,Iturnintoanarrowstreet。。。”Hiswordsshowedhis__14__withhislifeandthepridehe__15__inhisjob.Suchfeelingsaresorareamongpeoplenowadaysasoxygeninhigh__16__。Asanancientsayinggoes,“Neitherjoyinmaterial__17__norgrieve(悲痛)overpersonalsetbacks.”Howmanypeoplenowadayscanshowhighidealsby__18__livingandgofarwithacalmmind?Icouldn’thelpfeeling__19__whenfindingsuchastateofmindinastrangeronacold__20__。1.A。window B.stillnessC.silence D.quietness2.A.onconditionB。forfearC。inbelief D.inorder3.A.night B.tripC.cycle D。process4。A.threwout B。gaveawayC.madeup D.ledto5.A。character B.confidenceC.attitude D。easiness6。A。suffer B.requestC.benefit D.hear7.A。detected B.orderedC。fined D.seized8.A。keeping B.tastingC。enjoying D.choosing9.A.excitingB。disappointingC.tiringD.amazing10。A。freedom B。pleasureC。hobby D.company11.A.without B。withC.behind D。beside12.A.follow B.admireC.envy D。meet13。A。route B。pathC。railway D。highway14.A.intelligenceB.satisfactionC。competitionD。honesty15.A。made B.heldC.caught D。took16.A。buildings B.mountainsC。standard D。heaven17.A。gains B。concernsC.supports D。loss18.A。special B.happyC.simple D。original19.A。angry B.contentC。dangerous D。curious20.A。morning B。nightC.moment D.season答案与解析:作者在一个晚上坐出租车出行,这辆车的司机随遇而安的生活态度让作者感到诧异,作者由此想到一句老话,“不以物喜,不以己悲.”1.Ctoo..。to。..表示“太……而不能",由此判断选C项,作者有意打破沉默,以免司机因为疲劳而出问题。2.B四个短语的含义:A“条件是”,B“害怕,唯恐”,C“相信”,D“以便".语境表示害怕司机开车会太疲劳而有意和他攀谈,因此选B项。3.B这个故事发生在晚上,司机说他送完我这趟就回家,由此判断选B项,表示“出行”。A“夜晚”,C“循环”,D“过程”都不符合语境。4.A问了第一个问题之后,我接着对他发问。用throwout表示“随口说出",如throwoutone’ssuggestion“说出某人的建议".B“赠送,泄露”,C“编造,虚构”,D“导致,造成”。5.D从这个司机的回答看,他不像别的出租车司机那样辛苦,他如此自在,这让“我”感到十分诧异。这里用easiness表示“自在,自如".6.D我每次坐出租车的时候,从司机那儿听到的都是抱怨,说他们要从清早工作到深夜……这里用hear表示“听见,听到”.7.C赚钱很难,而且经常被警察罚款。从语境和选项看,出租车司机应是被警察“罚款”,所以选C项.8.C或者埋怨说,领导懒洋洋地坐在办公室里享受他们的劳动果实。9.C从下面的叙述可知,这个司机觉得他原先那种日子很无聊,让人觉得很厌烦,因此选C项。10.B从前面的叙述可推知,这个人觉得当出租车司机很惬意:他每天不用早起,不用晚归,而且自己每个月能赚到足够的钱。11.A这里用hardly..。without的双重否定表示肯定的含义:很幸运,我几乎从来没有拉过空车。12.A从下文的叙述判断选A项,从来不跟在跑空车的出租车后面,这样的车向南开,他就开车往北去.13.D与下文的“狭窄的街道”呼应,这里选D项表示“公路”.14.B从前文这个司机的叙述看,他很满意自己开出租车的生活,因此选B项。15.D从搭配看,这里用takepridein表示“以……自豪”.16.B从生活常识可知,高山上的氧气稀薄,因此选B项。17.A就像一句老话所说的,“不以物喜,不以己悲”,不以物质的收获为喜,不以个人的挫折为痛苦.18.C就像这个司机这样的境界,过一种简单而有思想的生活。simple与前面的high相对,符合语境。19.D此情此景,不禁让我感到不寻常.A“愤怒的”,B“满意的”,C“危险的”都不符合语境。20.B文章开头就暗示了故事发生的时间是晚上。*************************************************************结束(2011·湖北卷)完形填空Theyoungwonmanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphin(海豚)wasswimming。Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg。Inhersecondgrade。Maja31hercousin。Jasmina。AfterJasmina'sdeath。Majasworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlby32withadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirls33.”Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit.”saysMaja.now32,”soI34thatsomedayI'ddoitforher。”Inhighschool,Majawas35aboutsports。sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.36,in1993。duringtheeivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb37herleftleg。Aftertowyears’38intheU。S.,Majareceivedherfirstartifierd(人造的)leg.But39itdidn’tfitwell,walkingforMajawaspainfei40shemanagedtograduartfromalocahighschool.Thenafterreceivinga41fromSaintFrancisUniversityTorelax.Maja43ofterwatchthedolphinsplayatanauarium(水族馆)nearherhome.Ayoungdolphin.Winter,whohadlostitstail,eaughther44Oneday,Majahappenedtoseetrainers45Winterwithahigh—teehtail。Whentheyweredone.Winterswamfreelyinthewater。Majawas46。ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter’stail。Withintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherthe47thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.Now,Majawasreadytokeepher48。Shewenttotheaquarium。LoweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter,whoapproached49,thenswumaway。Afterafewminutes.ThedollophintletMaja50itsbackFinally.thebegantoswimaroundthetogether。31.A.lostB.visitedC。rescuedD。left32。A。talkingB.livingC。swimmingD.surfing33.A。adoredB.adoptedC.possessedD。premised34。A.pretendedB。deeidedC。perfectedD。agreed35。A.positiveB。atheisticC。particularD。curious36.A.UndoubtedlyB.SurprisinglyC。StrangelyD。Unturunaterl37。A。tookawayB。tookeve

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