广西北部湾经济区2020年中考英语试卷

广西北部湾经济区2020年中考英语试卷（考试时间120分钟,满分120分）注意事项∶1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,答案一律填写在答题卡上,在试题卷上作答无效。2.答题前,请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题,每小题1分,共30分）（一）听句子,选图片。（共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1._________2.____________3.___________4._____________5.___________（二）听句子,选答语。（共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。6.A.It'steno'clock.B.It’sJuly26.C.It’sanhour.7.A.Comeon!B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Haveanicetrip.8.A.Don'tmentionit.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Mypleasure.9.A.Sheisslim.B.Sheistwenty-five.C.Sheisateacher.10.A.Goodidea.B.That'sright.C.You'rewelcome.（三）听对话,选择最佳答案。（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。11.Howmuchdoestheboypayinall?A.7yuan.B.11yuan.C.18yuan.12.Whereistheboy?A.At68NorthStreet.B.AtNoodleHouse.C.InGardenStreet.13.Howsoonwilltheboygetthefood?A.In10minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In30minutes.请听第二段对话,回答第14—16小题。14.WhatdidJennydojustnow?A.Haddinner.B.WatchedTV.C.Didhousework.15.Howistheprogramme?A.Boring.B.SurprisingC,Interesting.16.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.请听第三段对话,回答第17—20小题。17.Whatdayisittomorrow?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.18.WhomisJohngoingcampingwith?A.Hisfriends.B.LisaC.Simon.19.WhatkindofbooksdoesLisalike?A.HistorybooksB.Sciencebooks.C.Computerbooks.20.Whenwilltheygotothelibrarytogether?A.Tomorrow.B.Attheweekend.C.Nextweek（四）听短文,选择最佳答案,（共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑,短文读两遍。21.WhenConfuciuswasyoung,hisfamilyliveda_______life.A.richB.hardC.happy22.Attheageof15,Confucius___________.（）A.didwellinmusicB.learnedmanysubjectsC.taughthis3,000studentswell23.InConfucius'opinion,whoshouldhaveachancetogeteducation?（）A.Theyoung.B.Thepoor.C.Everyone.24.WhatareConfucius'mostimportantideasabout?（）A.Humannatureandbehavior.B.KindnessandgoodmannersC.Wisdomandhonesty.25.TodayConfucius'ideasevengofarinto________.（）A.eastAsiaB.westAsiaC.eastandsouthAsia（五）听短文,填信息。（共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。MyMotherlandandMeMotherland●Chinais___26___strongerandstronger.●Chinaisplayinganimportant___27___ontheworldstage（舞台）.Feeling●Iam___28___ofbeingaChinese.Plans●Learntobethankful,kindandhonest.●Be___29___tofacethedifficultiesinlife.●___30___knowledgeasmuchaspossibleandkeepimprovingmyself.二、单项选择（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。31.—Yousingsowell,Amy!（）-_______,MsWhite.A.SorryB.SeeyouC.WelldoneD.Thankyou32.—Bill,howoftendoyoutake____walk?（）—Everyday.A.aB.anC.theD./33.Theboyisnotverytall,____herunsveryfast.（）A.andB.soC.butD.or34.—Lookattheumbrella.Whoseisit?—ItmaybeMillie's._______umbrellaisthesameasthisone.（）A.SheB.HerC.HersD.Herself35.BothMikeandhissisterLucy________goodatChinese.（）A.isB.amC.areD.be36.Peoplecanreduce_____pollutionbyridingbicycles.（）A.waterB.airC.lightD.soil37.—Andy,please_____thebookonthefloor.（）—Noproblem.A.pickupBtakeoffC.putonD.setup38.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelaws________wildanimals.（）A.protectB.protectsC.toprotectD.protected39.In1958,pinyin___byChineselinguist（语言学家）ZhouYouguangandhisteam.（）A.designsB.designedC.isdesignedD.wasdesigned40.Ourteachertoldusafunnystory_______madeuslaugh.（）A.whenB.whichC.whoD.whom三、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。WhenIwas16,Itookapart-timejobforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iworkedatarestaurantnearmyhomeforawhole___41___.Ithoughtworkingintherestaurantwouldbetheeasiestjobintheworld.___42___,Imadesomemistakesinthefirstfewdaysofwork.IbrokeafewglassesandcutmyhandswhileIwaswashingdishes.Anditwashardformeto___43___afulltray（盘子）withjustonehand.Mybosscomforted（安慰）me.His___44__wereabighelptome.TheyshowedmethatthemoreIdo,the___45____I'llbecome.Sincethatday,Ihavebecomemorepatientandwillingtotrynewthings.___46___goeswell.Themonthsooncametoanend.Idecidedto___47___mywork,sothatIcouldlearnalotfromthisworkexperience.Throughit,Igottounderstand___48___weneedmorethanjustexperiencetomasterajob.___49___,weneedapositiveattitude（积极的态度）.Mytimeattherestaurantwill___50___withmeforeverandbenefit（使受益）meinthefuture.41.（）A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day42.（）A.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.AlsoD.However43.（）A.holdB.catchC.getD.bring44.（）A.changesB.wordsC.ideasD.promises45.（）A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best46.（）A.AnythingB.NothingC.SomethingD.Everything47.（）A.continueB.stopC.startD.avoid48.（）A.howB.thatC.whenD.which49.（）A.AfterthatB.SofarC.AboveallD.Atmost50.（）A.remainB.walkC.followD.stand四、阅读理解(共20小题,51-5每小题1分,56-70每小题2分,共35分)AThenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎)brokeoutinWuhan,HubeiprovinceinDecember2019.Later,itspreadtootherpartsofChina.Manypeoplegotill.ThisyearthecitywaslockeddownfromJanuarytoApriltopreventthevirusfromspreadingfurthertootherplaces.Thecitybuilttwohospitalsforthepeoplewiththenovelcoronavirus.TheyareLeishenshanHospitalandHuoshenshanHospital.Buildersworkedhoursadayandtheyworkedveryfast.Theybuiltthehospitalsintwoweeks.Thetwohospitalshaveabigcapacity(容量)andoneofthemhasroomfor1,600beds.Morethan120,000people,includingengineers,constructionworkers,volunteers,andover30,000medicalworkers,cametohelpthecity.Theyworkedwithoutbreaks.Wuhanhasmadesacrifices(牺牲).ButithasprotectedChinaandtheworld.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。51.ManypeopleinWuhanbecameillbecauseofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia.52.Wuhanwaslockeddownassoonasthenovelcoronavirusbrokeout.53.LeishenshanHospitalandHuoshenshanHospitalwerebuiltfastintwoweeks.54.Thetwohospitalsarebigenoughtohold1,600beds.55.Morethan30,00medicalworkerscametoWuhantohelpthesickpeople.BParentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayofparenting（养育）.Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?Tigerparents虎爸虎妈Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren.Theywantthemtogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsintheirhearts.Dolphinparents海豚式父母TheyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandHealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.Helicopterparents直升机式父母Theyworrytoomuchabouttheirchildrenand“fly”overthemlikehelicopters.Manypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorefreedom（自由）.Lawnmowerparents割草机式父母Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theygetridof（去除）alldifficultiesfortheirchildren.Theirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.根据上述内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。56.Tigerparentstreattheirkidsina____way.（）A.goodB.kindC.strictD.right57.Dolphinparentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget_______.（）A.bestgradesB.littlesleepC.enoughloveD.enoughexercise58.Ifyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay________.（）A.getlessfreedomB.facemoredifficultiesC.worryaboutyourparentsD.“fly”overyourparentslikehelicopters59.Aslawnmowerparents,theywill______.（）A.cutgrassbeforetheirkidsB.getridofalldifficultiesfortheirkidsC.makesuretheirkidsarehappyandhealthyD.asktheirkidstoworkoutproblemsontheirown60.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?（）A.KidsandparentsB.HowparentsgetonwithkidsC.EveryonehastheirownparentsD.DifferentwaysofparentingCBecauseofthecoronavirus,wecouldn'tgobacktoschool.ButItriedtomakemylifeathomeexcitingduringtheholiday.Ioftenlistenedtomusicafterfinishingmyschoolwork.Becauseofthis,Ilearnedaboutalotofnewsongsandexcellentsingers.Listeningtomusiccanmakemerelaxedandkeepmymoodlight.Iwatchedthenewseverynight.Itcanhelpmeunderstandtheworld.Thenewstellsmethestrengthofourmotherlandandthedifficultiessomepartsoftheworldface.Fromthis,Ilearnedthatpeaceisimportant.Onweekends,Isometimeswatchedmovies,suchasTheShawshankRedemption（《肖申克的救赎》）andForrestGump（《阿甘正传》）.Thesemoviesareveryeducational.Theytaughtmenottogiveup.Ilikethemverymuch.EvenifIcouldn'tgoout,Istillplayedsports.SometimesIwenttothegym（健身房）downstairs.Irananddidstrengthtraining.Ithinkexerciseisthebestwaytorelaxmymindanbody,soI'mstillexercising.Ialsodevelopedanewhobby——Iplantedapot（盆）offlowers.Becauseofmycare,itisgrowingverywellnow.Ithinkgrowingflowerscancultivate（培养）mysenseofresponsibility.Duringthisperiodoftime,Ilearnedalotandfeltalot.Itwasacolourfulandmeaningfultime.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。61.Whycouldn'tthewritergobacktoschool?（）A.Becausehewastiredofschooling.B.Becauseitwasn'ttimeforschool.C.Becausethecoronavirusbrokeout.D.Becausehewantedtolearnmoreathome.62.Whatdidthewriterdoathomeduringtheepidemic（疫情）?（）a.Listenedtomusic.b.Didhomework.c.Watchedmovies.d.Plantedalotoftrees.A.abcB.acdC.bcdD.abd63.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthenews?()A.Itcouldmakehimrelaxed.B.Itcouldkeephismoodlight.C.Itcouldmakehimfeelpeaceful.D.Itcouldhelphimknowtheworld.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?()A.ForrestGumpisaneducationalmovie.B.Thewriterjoggedatthegymeveryday.C.Thewriterlivedacolourfullifeathome.D.Exerciseisthebestwaytorelaxmindandbody.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“senseofresponsibility”meaninChinese?A.责任感B.成就感C.鉴赏力D.想象力DChinagetsgreenerPresidentXiJinpingsaid“clearwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets（绿水青山就是金山银山）”.WiththeeffortsofChina'sgovernmentanditspeople,therateofforestcoverage（森林覆盖率）inChinahasreached22.96%,comparedto5.05%fortyyearsago,accordingtoarecentreportfromtheStateForestryandGrasslandAdministration(SFGA).Overthepastfortyyears,Chinaplantedbillionsoftreesaspartofitsfightagainstexpanding（延伸的）deserts,mostlyinitsnorth.Eachyear,peoplesowseedlings（播种）overanareanearlythesizeofIreland,accordingtoNature.In1978,Chinabegananationwidetree-plantingprogrammeknownastheThreeNorthShelterbeltForestProgramme,alsoknownas“theGreatGreenWall”.Ithashelpedtoplantmorethan66billiontreesacross13provincesinthecountry'snorthtoactaswindbreaks（防风林）,accordingtoChinaDaily.Since2018,SFGAhasmademoreeffortstobuildagreenercountry.Itspurposeistogrowatleast6.7millionhectares（公顷）offoresteveryyearinthenext15years.Besidesplantingmoretrees,Chinahastriedtobringbackgrasslands.Ithasalsousedstrictforestprotectionmethodsandbanned（禁止）allcommerciallogging（商业伐木）sincelastAugust.Thehigh-speedgrowthofforestscannothappenwithoutpublicparticipation（参与）.Forexample,AntForest,anAlipaymobilepaymentapp,plantsrealteesforuserswhoget“greenenergy”bytakingpartinlow-carbon（低碳）activities.Since2016,ithashelpedtoplantabout122milliontreesinChina'sdriestareas.Chinawaspraisedas“oneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesworldwideingreeningthedesert”byUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgrammeExecutiveDirectorErikSolheim.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。66.Whatwastherateofforestcoveragefortyyearsago?()A.5.05%.B.17.91%.C.22.96%.D.28.01%.67.Overthepastfortyyears,Chinahasplantedbillionsoftreesto_________.()A.turndesertsintogreenlandB.createagreenareainthedesertC.stopdesertsfromexpandingD.buildanareanearlythesizeofIreland68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?()A.WindbreakshavecoveredacrossallprovincesofChina.B.In1978,Chinasucceededinbuilding"theGreatGreenWall.C.Chinahasgrown6.7millionhectaresofforestsince2018.D.Since1978,over66billiontreeshavebeenplantedtoactaswindbreaks.69.WhatdidChinadotobuildagreenercountry?()A.Triedtobringbackgrasslands.B.Madestrictforestprotectionmethods.C.Bannedcommerciallogging.D.Alloftheabove.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?()A.AntForestplantsrealtreesforallChinesepeople.B.Everybodycanhelpbuildagreenercountry.C.China'sforestcoverageisthehighestintheworld.D.ChinawaspraisedfornodesertsinnorthernChina.五、情景交际（共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。A.Heiskindandhelpful.B.That'sgreat.C.Whatareyougoingtodo?D.Wouldyouliketogowithme?E.Shallwedosomethingforhim?A:Hello,Daming.B:Hi,Lingling.____71____A:I'mgoingtovisitMrLi.____72____B:Ofcourse.Ilikehimbest.A:SodoI.___73____B:Iagree.Healsomakeshisclasseslivelyandinteresting.A:WiththehelpofMrLi,I'vemadegreatprogressinmyEnglish.B:___74___A:Allright.Iplantowriteapoemtoexpressourthankstohim.B:___75___Bytheway,we'llhaveaschool-leavers'partytomorrow.A:Thenwecanreadthepoemattheparty.B:Thatsoundsgood.第Ⅱ卷（共30分）六、综合填空（共20小题,每小题1分,共20分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。76.Thereisan_____（蛋）leftontheplate.77.Ihaven'tseenmygrandpaforalongtime.I____（想念）himsomuch.78.Asthesayinggoes,“The___（早的）birdcatchestheworm.”79.Let'smeet______（在…外面）theschoolgateat8tomorrowmorning.80.Tony_______（几乎不）hasanysparetimeforhishobbies.（二）词形变换（共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。81.Thisisthe____(three)novelIhavereadthismonth.82.Tomoften_____(wash)hissportsshoesbyhimself.83.Mysisterwantedtobea______(dance)likeYangLiping.84.Forlunch,Iusuallyhaverice,meatand______(vegetable).85.We'rereally_____(luck)toliveinsuchapowerfulcountry.（三）选词填空（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。excitedlesseitherreturnshistoryitswillbecausewaitedgaveForthefirsttimeinhistory,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)hasdecidedtwohostcitiesatthesametime.Paris___86___host（举办）theOlympicGamesin2024andLosAngelesin2028.“Thisisawin-win-winsituationforParis,LosAngelesandtheIOC,”saidIOCPresidentThomasBach.“ThesearetwogreatcitiesfromtwogreatcountrieswithagreatOlympic___87___.”Bothcitiesare___88___inbringinghometheGames.It___89___totheUSforthefirsttimesincethe1996AtlantaOlympics.ButParishas___90___forittoolong.AsthecitythathashostedtwoOlympicsbefore,itwillhosttheevent100yearsafter___91___lastGames.Thereasonforthedecisionisthattherewerenoothercompetitors（竞争者）for___92___the2024or2028Games.Beforethelastdecision,threeofthefivecities___93___upbidding（竞标）forthe2024Olympics___94___ofworriesover（对……的担忧）cost.TheywereHamburg,RomeandBudapest.ButitseemsParisandLosAngeleshave___95___troublewiththat.七、书面表达（10分）春去秋来,四季交替,你最喜欢什么季节?请根据以下提示,以“Myfa