2023年军队文职人员招考笔试《英语语言文学》练习题

2023年军队文职人员招考笔试《英语语言文

学》练习题学校:班级:姓名：考号:一、单选题(55题)1.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative2.Ofthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.A.Tessofthed'UrbervillesB.FarfromtheMaddingCrowdC.JudetheObscureD.Break,Break,Break.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()A上adlyB上adC.worseD.mostly.The“threearmsofgovernment“ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,theExecutiveGovernmentand()A.theJudiciaryB.theHighCourtC.theDefenseForceD.theAirForcejustwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()42.C43.B44.A45.C46.C47.D48.D49.C50.AA项TheAustralianLaborParty在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。51.D52.D53.B54.A55.AA.ThegenerositymaximB.ThemaximofqualityC.ThemaximofrelationD.Themaximofmanner8.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis, whosefullnameis()Analysis.AlnternalComponentnnateCapacityC.InternalConstituent□.ImmediateConstituents.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.A./i：/B./u/C./a：/D./e/.“HerTiscalled“母鸡"inChineseancTpoule"inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?A.DisplacementB.CulturaltransmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendureit.A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconceptisrelatedtothethingitreferstoC.istheideaassociatedwiththatword"inthemindofthespeaker”D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy.HenryFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothematureperiod.A.JosephAndrewsB.JonathanWildC.TheHistoryofTomJones，aFoundlingD.Amelia.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional.Althoughtheteacherhasexplainedtous,themeaningofthearticleisstill()tome.A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssinceI'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape.AccordingtotheOfficialLanguageofActofCanada,therearetwoofficiallanguagesinCanada,theyare()A.EnglishandSpanishB.EnglishandPortugueseC.EnglishandFrenchD.EnglishandCeltic.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheformofothersintermsofcertaincategories.A.ConcordB.ImmediateconstituentC.SyntagmaticrelationsD.Government.Accordingtoitsgeographicallocation,whichonecanbeusedtorepresentAustralia?()A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamC.JohnBullD.PolarBear.TheNationalDayofCanadais()A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stDJuly3rd.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureitwasacaseof()A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthenon-linguisticworldexperience.A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sensedon'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.A.isassignedB.willbeassignedC.beassignedD.hasbeenassigned29.0nceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.A.hasdoneB.istodoC.docsD.isdone.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsofsearch.A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingisnotincluded?()A.TheGreatDividingRangeB.TheMurrayC.TheCentralLowlandsD.TheWesternPlateau.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroupA.OscarWildeB.VirginiaWoolfC.WilliamButlerYeats.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.A.hasbeenseentomeetB.wasseentomeetC.hadbeenseenmeetingD.isseenmeeting.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,andtherulesbywhichwordsare()formed?A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()A.AMidsummerNight'sDreamB.TheMerchantofVinceC.AsYouLikeitD.RomeoandJuliet38.TheccfirstAmericans,,are()A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos.NeitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversityA.hasbeenacceptedB.havebeenacceptedC.wasacceptedD.wereaccepted.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredinashorttime.A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashingtonB.ChristopherColumbusC.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbusD.Noneofthem.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular.1t'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.A.willhaverisenB.hasrisenC.willberisingD.hasbeenrising45.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.A.hadhearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.shouldhehavearrived.WhichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsoftheEnglishpluralmorpheme?()A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is].WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson'spoems?()A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()A.SamuelTaylorColeridgeB.RobertSoutheyC.WilliamWordsworthD.WilliamColins.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()atnightinsummer.A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentativesofAustralia,whichoneistheoldestparty?()A.TheAustralianLaborPartyB.TheNationalsC.TheLiberalPartyofAustraliaD.AustralianGreensparty.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic52.0fthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.A.StephenCraneB.FrankNorrisC.TheodoreDreiserD.HermanMelville.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()A.phoneB.morp