福建省2022年中考英语复习训练-四七年级下册units7、8

四七年级下册Units7、8Ⅰ.选择填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(B)1.(2020·南京中考)NanjingZijinshanInsectMuseum,whichwillbeopentothepublicsoon,wasformedatthefootofZhongshan______April2nd.

A.in B.on C.at(C)2.(2021·宿迁中考)MrHuangwasborninNanjing,butSuqianhasbecomehissecond______.A.family B.house C.hometown(C)3.(2021·黔东南州中考)—DidyourparentshaveagoodtimeduringthetriptoShibing?—Yes.Theyenjoyed______.A.they B.them C.themselves(A)4.(2021·天津中考)People______talkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.must(C)5.—_____—ItisAugust1st.A.Whatwasthedate?B.Whenistoday?C.What’sthedatetoday?(B)6.(2021·泸州中考)—WhenwastheCommunistPartyofChinafounded?—In1921.It’sher______birthdaythisyear.A.hundred B.hundredthC.thehundredth(C)7.(2021·三明模拟)—Howtimeflies!Themiddleschoollifeiscomingtoanend.—Yes.______ourfriendshipwilllastforever.

A.Or B.So C.But(C)8.(2021·北京中考)MyparentsandI______treeslastSunday.

A.plant B.willplant C.planted(B)9.Idon’tlikestayingathome______becauseImayfeel______.

A.alone;alone B.alone;lonelyC.lonely;alone(A)10.—Couldyouhelpme______thepicture?

—OK,mom.A.putup B.puton C.putoutⅡ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Withoutclassesandexams,summervacationisagoodtimeforAustraliankids.To1,itmeansmuchmorethannotgoingtoschool.It’s2agoldenopportunitytospendtimewithmyfamilybecauseIhave3timewiththemduringtheschoolyear.

LastsummerItraveledwithmyfamilytotheHawkesburyRiverinWesternSydney.Itwasoneofthemostunforgettablesummer4ofmylife.

Stayingbytheriverhelpedusescape5thehotweatherandnoiseofthecity.Everyday,myfamilyandIgotupearlytogo6inthecoolwater.Inthemornings,wealltookpartinabiggame.7played,includingmygrandparents,parents,brothersandsisters.Weenjoyedwater-skiing,wakeboarding(水上滑板)andotheractivities.Theseactivities8ourfamilyclosertogether.

Inthewarmafternoons,wereadafavoritebook9underatreebytheriver.Thedaysalwaysendedwithacampfire(营火).Everyonesataroundthefiretalkingandlaughing.

Theriverisanincredible(不可思议)placeforyoutoforgetallstressesofeverydaylifeandsimplyenjoythemoment.Ican’t10thinkingaboutthosedaysagainandagain,evensomanymonthslater.

(A)1.A.me B.him C.her(B)2.A.too B.also C.either(A)3.A.little B.alittle C.few(C)4.A.days B.nights C.vacations(C)5.A.for B.in C.from(B)6.A.camping B.swimmingC.shopping(B)7.A.Nobody B.EverybodyC.Somebody(A)8.A.brought B.took C.taught(C)9.A.easily B.suddenly C.peacefully(A)10.A.help B.believe C.findⅢ.阅读理解 A阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthesestates(州)havemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,inareportbyscientists,IQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.(A)1.Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth?A.Hotandwetweather.B.Wind.C.Warmweather.D.Clearwater.(B)2.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavehigherintelligencewhen______comes.A.arainB.astrongwindC.veryhotweatherD.lowairpressure(D)3.Accordingtothewriter,fatpeoplemayfeelbadin______weather.A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot(B)4.Thewriterwantstotellusinthefourthparagraphthat______.A.hotorcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesamewayB.weatherinfluencespeople’sfeelingsC.theIQchangeswhenweatherchangesD.peoplefeelgoodonlow-pressuredays(D)5.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC.WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelingsB阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(2020·烟台中考)Insummer,thehighheatalwaysmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.6Actually,tostaycoolandcomfortable,youcantrylotsofnaturalways,includingwater,fans,cooldrinks,andmore.Herelet’sseehowtousewatertocooldown.

7Yourbodywillfeelcoolerifyoudothat.Trydrinkingatleasteightbottlesofwatereveryday.Addingorange,lemon,ortomatopiecestoyourwatermakesitmorerefreshing.Itmaybeeasiertodrinkmoreifyourwaterhasataste.

Freezeahandkerchief(手帕)andputitonyourneck,forehead,armsorlegs.8Whenthehandkerchiefheatsup,simplywetitandputitbackinthefridge.Youcanalsoputanicepackbehindyourhead.

Runcoldwateroveryourwrists(手腕).Wetyourwristsandotherparts,suchasyourneckandyourinnerelbows,withcoolwaterfor10secondseach.Thiswillloweryourtemperatureforalittlebit.9Thiscanbeespeciallyhelpfulforcoolingdownrightbeforeyougotobed.

Fillyourbathtub(浴缸)withcoolwaterandgetin.Onceyouareusedtothetemperature,letsomewateroutandrefillitwithcoldwater.Keepdoingthisuntilyoufeelcoolenough.10

Withtherightways,youcanavoidtheheatwhilesavingmoneybyturningofftheairconditioning(空调).A.Takeacoolshower,ifyouprefer.B.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutgettingthroughthehotsummerwithoutairconditioning?C.Placingitonyourbodycanhelpyoubeattheheat.D.Drinkwatermoreoften.E.Yourbodywillstaycoolforalongtimeafteryougetout.答案:6~10.BDCAEⅣ.情景交际根据情景提示,完成下列各题。1.人家跟你说Happybirthday.你可以这样回答:Thankyou.

2.人家跟你说HappyNewYear.你可以这样回答:Thesametoyou./HappyNewYear.

3.你向你的朋友打听伦敦夏天的天气,你可以这样问:What