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2024届新高考英语热点精准复习
定语从句1.Doyouknowtheplace__________heborrowedthebook?2.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools________hehadvisited.3.Someoftheroadswereflooded,________madeourjourneymoredifficult.4.Thenovel________you’reinterestedwaswrittenbyMarkTwain.5._________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.6.Hangzhouisabeautifulcity,________isoftencalledtheHeavenoftheEarth.用恰当的关系词填空。1.Doyouknowtheplace__heborrowedthebook?2.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools________hehadvisited.3.Someoftheroadswereflooded,________madeourjourneymoredifficult.4.Thenovel________you’reinterestedwaswrittenbyMarkTwain.5._________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.6.Hangzhouisabeautifulcity,________isoftencalledtheHeavenoftheEarth.用恰当的关系词填空。where
thatwhichinwhichAswhich7.YesterdayImetanoldfriend,___________hadagiftofmusicwhenhewasyoung.8.Iwillneverforgetthosethreeyears,during____________timeIlearnedalotaboutlife.9.____isreported,Chineseteamwonthefinal.10.Iboughtallthefoodintheshop,muchof_______________wasgivenouttothepoor.11.Ineverforgetthissummervacation,___________Ispentthehappydayswithmyfriends.12.Heistalkingaboutthegreatwoman,_________filmshavebeenoninmanycities.用恰当的关系词填空。7.YesterdayImetanoldfriend,___________hadagift天赋ofmusicwhenhewasyoung.8.Iwillneverforgetthosethreeyears,during____________timeIlearnedalotaboutlife.9.____isreported,Chineseteamwonthefinal.10.Iboughtallthefoodintheshop,muchof_______________wasgivenouttothepoor.11.Ineverforgetthissummervacation,___________Ispentthehappydayswithmyfriends.12.Heistalkingaboutthegreatwoman,_________filmshavebeenoninmanycities.用恰当的关系词填空。whowhichAs
whichwhen
whose1Theplace___________wevisitedwastheGreatWall.2Theman___________Italkedtowasanengineer.3Theboy___________sheislookingafterismybrother.4Thisisthevillage___________wevisitedlastweek.5MissZhouwantstotalktothestudents___________homeworkhasn'tbeenfinished.6Theboy___________isstudyinghardisJohn.7Thewatches___________wererepairedlastweekhavenotbeensentback.用恰当的关系代词填空。1Theplace___________wevisitedwastheGreatWall.2Theman__
_________Italkedtowasanengineer.3Theboy_________
__sheislookingafterismybrother.4Thisisthevillage___________wevisitedlastweek.5MissZhouwantstotalktothestudents___________homeworkhasn'tbeenfinished.6
Theboy___________isstudyinghardisJohn.7Thewatches___________wererepairedlastweekhavenotbeensentback.用恰当的关系代词填空。which/that
who/whom/thatwho/whom/thatwhich/that
whosewho/thatwhich/that
10Thisistheperson___________youarelookingfor.11Thecity___________shelivesinisveryfaraway.12Thebuilding___________standsnearthetrainstationisasupermarket.13-Doyouknowtheman___________istalkingwithyourfather?
-Yes,he’sourheadmaster.14Thefirstthing____________weshoulddoistoworkouttheplan.15Thisistheway___________myfatherdidthiswork用恰当的关系代词填空。10Thisistheperson__________
_
youarelookingfor.11Thecity___________shelivesinisveryfaraway.12Thebuilding___________standsnearthetrainstationisasupermarket.13-Doyouknowtheman___________istalkingwithyourfather?
-Yes,he’sourheadmaster.14Thefirstthing____________weshoulddoistoworkouttheplan.15Thisistheway___________myfatherdidthiswork用恰当的关系代词填空。who/whom/that
which/that
which/that
who/that
that
that
14.Pleasetellmethereason________herefusedtofollowmyadvice.15.HereisagentlemanfromEngland________wantstotalkwiththemanager.16.I’veconsideredallthejobs________theyofferedme,andIdecidetobeasecretary.17.Allmembers________havegottheticketsareadmittedtothetheatre.18.________isknowntoallofus,JudgeSmithhasareputationforbeingstrictbutfair.在空白处填入适当的关系代词或关系副词。14.Pleasetellmethereason________herefusedtofollowmyadvice.15.HereisagentlemanfromEngland________wantstotalkwiththemanager.16.I’veconsideredallthejobs________theyofferedme,andIdecidetobeasecretary.17.Allmembers________havegottheticketsareadmittedtothetheatre.18.________isknowntoallofus,JudgeSmithhasareputationforbeingstrictbutfair.在空白处填入适当的关系代词或关系副词。whywho/thatthatthat/who被修饰的先行词是不定代词all,much,something,anything,everything,none等,指物用that,指认可以用that/who/whomAs19.Perhapsthedaywillcome________peoplewillbeabletotravelinspacefrequently.20.I’dlikearoom________windowfacesthesea.21.MikelivedonLincolnRoad,________manyimportantpeoplelived.22.Thebook________Iborrowedfromthelibraryyesterdayhasbeenlost.23.We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint________bothsideswillsitdownandtalkpeacefully.在空白处填入适当的关系代词或关系副词。19.Perhapsthedaywillcome________peoplewillbeabletotravelinspacefrequently.20.I’dlikearoom________windowfacesthesea.21.MikelivedonLincolnRoad,________manyimportantpeoplelived.22.Thebook_____
___Iborrowedfromthelibraryyesterdayhasbeenlost.23.We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint________bothsideswillsitdownandtalkpeacefully.在空白处填入适当的关系代词或关系副词。whenwhosewherewhich/thatwhere24.ThelitllegirlcomesfromBeijing,________isthecapitalofChina.25.Hewillcometoseemeatweekends,________Iwillnotbebusy.26.Istilldon'tknowthereason________thesportsmeetinghasbeenputoff.27.Ourteacherhastoldusthesituation________thiswordcanbeused.28.Isthisthecity________youwillspendthesummerholidaywithyourparents?在空白处填入适当的关系代词或关系副词。24.ThelittlegirlcomesfromBeijing,________isthecapitalofChina.25.Hewillcometoseemeatweekends,________Iwillnotbebusy.26.Istilldon'tknowthereason________thesportsmeetinghasbeenputoff.27.Ourteacherhastoldusthesituation________thiswordcanbeused.28.Isthisthecity________youwillspendthesummerholidaywithyourparents?在空白处填入适当的关系代词或关系副词。whichwhenwhywherewhere29.Whichbookistheone________writerhaswontheNobelPrizeinLiterature?30.Thisisthebestfactory________producesfamousbikes.31.I________wasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirstofIreallyenjoyed.32.Themanwith________youshookhandsjustnowisourprojectmanager.33.Lily,doyoustillrememberthebossin________companyweworkedduringthesummerholiday?Heiscomingtoseeus.在空白处填入适当的关系代词或关系副词。29.Whichbookistheone________writerhaswontheNobelPrizeinLiterature?30.Thisisthebestfactory________producesfamousbikes.31.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirstof
Ireallyenjoyed.32.Themanwith________youshookhandsjustnowisourprojectmanager.33.Lily,doyoustillrememberthebossin________companyweworkedduringthesummerholiday?Heiscomingtoseeus.在空白处填入适当的关系代词或关系副词。whosethatwhichwhomwhose34.Victimsthankthose_________helpedthemrebuildafteranearthquakein2013.35.Thetouristwantedtobookaroom_________windowfacessouth.36.Thisisthebestway_________hasbeenusedagainstpollution.37.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.38.Thereason_________IgotajobwasthatIworkedhard.根据定语从句规则,用适当的连接词填空,每空只填一词,使句子意思完整34.Victims受害者thankthose_________helpedthemrebuildafteranearthquakein2013.35.Thetouristwantedtobookaroom_________windowfacessouth.36.Thisisthebestway_________hasbeenusedagainstpollution.37.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.38.Thereason_________IgotajobwasthatIworkedhard.根据定语从句规则,用适当的连接词填空,每空只填一词,使句子意思完整whowhosethatwhichwhy39.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors(因素),mostof_________arebeyondourcontrol.40.TheywillflytoWashington,________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.41.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,___________wasbeyondhiswildestdream.42.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neitherof____________wantedtobuyit.43.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcases____________beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.填写适当的关系词39.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors(因素),mostof_________arebeyondourcontrol.40.TheywillflytoWashington,________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.41.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,___________wasbeyondhiswildestdream.42.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neitherof____________wantedtobuyit.43.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcases____________beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.填写适当的关系词whichwherewhichwhomwhere44.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse____________roofisunderrepair.45.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____________effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.46.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,____________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.47.Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetime______heshouldbeabletobeindependent.48.--HaveyoueverseentheTVprogramRunningMan?--Yes.It’sthebestprogram______Ihaveseeninthepastfewmonths.填写适当的关系词44.Lookout当心!Don’tgettooclosetothe
house____________roofisunderrepair.45.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____________effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.46.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,____________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.47.Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetime______heshouldbeabletobeindependent.48.--HaveyoueverseentheTVprogramRunningMan?--Yes.It’sthebestprogram______Ihaveseeninthepastfewmonths.whosewhosewhichwhenthat49.Heputasidehisworktospendmoretimewithhisson,________justreturnedfromabroad.50.Iwouldliketoexpressmythanksinaway______hecouldneverimagine.51.Thenovelcoronavirushashadsuchadeepeffectonourlife______istotallybeyondexpectation.52.LoraistheveryteacherIlikemost,with______helpIhavemadeprogressinmystudy.53.Peoplearerequiredtowearmasksinpublicplaces,______ishelpfulforfightagainstthepandemic(疫情).49.Heputaside撇开,放在一边hisworktospendmoretimewithhisson,________justreturnedfromabroad.50.Iwouldliketoexpressmythanksinaway
______hecouldneverimagine.51.Thenovel新型的coronavirushashadsuchadeepeffectonourlife______
istotallybeyondexpectation超出想象.52.LoraistheveryteacherIlikemost,with______helpIhavemadeprogressin取得进步
mystudy.53.Peoplearerequiredtowearmasks面具,口罩inpublicplaces,______ishelpfulforfightagainstthepandemic(疫情).whowhich/thatwhich/thatwhosewhich54.Heintroducestheneighbor___________heisgettingonwelltome.55.Byusingearsonecantellthedirection___________asoundcomes.56.Heistheonlypersoninhiscompany___________isinvitedtotheparty.57.Doyouknowthereason___________sherefusedtheinvitation?58.Wearelivinginanage___________thesocietydevelopsrapidly.54.Heintroducestheneighbor___________heisgettingonwelltome.55.Byusingearsonecantellthedirection
___________asoundcomes.56.Heistheonlypersoninhiscompany____isinvitedtotheparty.57.Doyouknowthereason___________sherefusedtheinvitation?58.Wearelivinginanage___________thesocietydevelopsrapidly.withwhomgetalong/onwellwithsb.和...相处的好where/fromwhichthat当先行词前面有only,some,any,no,every,little,few,much,all,very等形容词修饰时,引导词只能用thatwhywhen59.Ilikethesecondnovel___________Ireadinthesummerholidays.60.Canyoutellmethenameofthetown___________youlive?61.Helivesinasmallvillage___________isthreemilesawayfromhisschool.62.Theytalkedaboutthethingsandpeople___________theymetduringthetrip.63.Thatisthenewmachine___________partsaretoosmalltobeseen.59.Ilikethesecondnovel___________Ireadinthesummerholidays.60.Canyoutellmethenameofthetown___________youlive?61.Helivesinasmallvillage___________isthreemilesawayfromhisschool.62.Theytalkedaboutthethingsandpeople___________theymetduringthetrip.63.Thatisthenewmachine___________partsaretoosmalltobeseen.thatwherewhich/thatthatwhose用适当的关系代词填空64.Thebuilding________walliswhiteismyuncle'shouse.65.Iknowtheboy________youarelookingfor.66.Willyoupleaselendmetheverybook________youboughtyesterday?67.Thestudent________theteacherpraisedattheclassmeetingisourmonitor.68.Theseason________comesafterspringissummer.69.Thisisthemuseum________wevisitedlastSaturday.70.Isthisthemuseum________youvisitedlastSaturday?用适当的关系代词填空64.Thebuilding________walliswhiteismyuncle'shouse.65.Iknowtheboy
_______
_youarelookingfor.66.Willyoupleaselendmetheverybook________youboughtyesterday?67.Thestudent________
theteacherpraisedattheclassmeetingisourmonitor.68.Theseason________
comesafterspringissummer.69.Thisisthemuseum________
wevisitedlastSaturday.70.Isthisthemuseum________
youvisitedlastSaturday?whosewho/whom/thatthatwho/whom/thatwhich/thatwhich/thatwhich/that71.Ifoundsomephotosofinterestingplaces________werenotfarawayfromourcity.72.Theboywith________Johnspokeismybrother.73.Thegirl________legwasbrokenintheearthquakewastakentohospital.74.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence________theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.75.NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,________sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.71.Ifoundsomephotosofinterestingplaces________
werenotfarawayfromourcity.72.Theboywith________Johnspokeismybrother.73.Thegirl________legwasbrokenintheearthquakewastakentohospital.74.Whiletheyarerarenorthof在...北边88°,thereisevidence________theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.75.NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9
a.m.to5
p.m.dailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,________sheopenedwithherlatehusband已故的丈夫Les.which/thatwhomwhosethat当根据句子结构分析可知,主句为therebe句型,且结构完整,空格后为同位语从句,解释说明中心词evidence的内容,引导词在从句中不作任何成分,也没有实际意义,故填that。which76.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.77.Ontheedgeofthejacket,thereisapieceofcloth________givesofflightinthedark.78.Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethan_______theygo.79.Thestudentsbenefittingmostfromcollegearethose_______aretotallyengaged(参与)inacademiclife.76.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.77.Ontheedge边缘ofthejacket,thereisapieceofcloth________givesoff发出(光)lightinthedark.78.Thestudentsbenefittingmostfromcollegearethose_______aretotallyengaged(参与)inacademiclife.whowhich/thatwho用适当的“介词+关系代词”或关系副词填空80.Istillremembertheday_____/____________IfirstmetJennifer.81.Ioftenthinkofthetime_____/____________Iwasincollege.82.Thisisthetown_____/____________Shakespearewasborn.83.Hedidn’ttellusthereason_____/____________hewassoexcited.84.Hegetsintoasituation______itishardtodecidewhatisright.whenonwhichonthedayof在某一天;intheday在白天whenatwhichontime准时;intime及时;atthetime那时,在...的时候whereinwhichwhyforwhichwhere用适当的“介词+关系代词”或关系副词填空85.Whoisthegirl____________youjustshookhands?86.Heboughtatelescope望远镜____________hecouldstudythesky.87.Thewoman____________IturnedjustnowismyEnglishteacher.withwhomtowhomthroughwhich关系代词前介词选择三原则:一先,二动,三意义。1.一先,即根据定语从句中介词与先行词的搭配关系选择。IneverforgetthedayonwhichIcametothisschool.
(ontheday)2.二动,即根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词的搭配关系选择。ThisistheiPadonwhichIspent3000yuan.(spendmoneyonsth.)3.三意义,即根据定语从句的意义来确定介词。88.Itwasin1952andMandelawastheblacklawyerto______Iwentforadvice.89.Wehavereachedastage______wehavealmostnorightsatall.90.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,for______Iwasgrateful.91.Those________arenotfitfortheworkshouldleaveofficeatonce.92.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothetower(塔)______topisunderrepair.93.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons______theyrememberedintheschool.88.Itwasin1952andMandelawastheblacklawyerto______Iwentforadvice.89.Wehavereachedastage______wehavealmostnorightsatall.90.Hewasgenerouswith用...很大方histime,for______Iwasgrateful.91.Those________arenotfitfortheworkshouldleaveofficeatonce.92.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothetower(塔)______topisunderrepair.93.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons______theyrememberedintheschool.whomwherewhichbegratefulfor因...而感激;begratefulto对...表达感激whowhosethat94.Thereason______hewaslatewasthathehadtakenawrongbus.95.Janeistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______(know)alittleChineseandisoneofmyfriendswho_____(be)studyinginChinanow.96.Icanneverforgettheday____
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