2019年4月00604英美文学选读自考试卷(含答案)

绝密★考试结束前全国2019年4月高等教育自学考试

英美文学选读试题

课程代码：00604请考生按规定用笔将所有武题的答案涂、写在答题纸上L选择题部分注意事项：.答题前•考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。.每小疆选出答案后,用2B借笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑U如需改动,用猱皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。一、单项选择题：本大超共40小IL每小髓1分.共40分.在每小题列出的各选项中只有一项是最符合81目要求的.清将其选出.MultipleChoice(40pointsinall,Iforeach)SelectfromthefourchoicesofeachhemtheonethatbestanswersthequestkxιorcompletestheStotement.Shakespeare'sPlayWrightTheTempcsfresortstotheatmosphereandtothedreamstosolvetheconflictA.supernatural B.naturalC.beautiful D.realisticTheRenaissancefirstStafledin ,Withthefloweringofpainting,sculptureandliterature.A.Italy B.ParisC.London D.RomeB.ParadiseLostD.AreopagiticaJohnMiltonwroteloexposethewaysofSatanandto*tB.ParadiseLostD.AreopagiticaAParadiseRegainedCSomjrwAgonistesLyCidaSisatypicalworkofJohnMiltonwrittenforA.hisparents B.hissisterC.hisfellowundergraduate D.histeacherThebestpartofthenovelRobinsonCrusoeistherealisticaccountofthesuccessfulstruggleofRobinsonagainst.A.hunger B.lonelinessC.nature D.fearThefollowingworksareallwrittenbyJonathanSwiftEXCEPT.A.ATaleofαTub B.TheBattleof，%eBooksC.AModestProposal D.MotlFlandersHenryFieldinghasbeenregardedbysomeas"FatheroftheEnglishNovel/forhiscontributiontotheestablishmentoftheofthemodernnovel.A.form B.styleC.language D.structureIn,PercyShcl1eycreatedaPlatonicsymbolofthespiritofman.aforceofbeautyandregeneration.A.7⅜eCloud B.&mgsofExperienceC.PoeticalSketches D.LyricalBalladsTheworkSangsofinnocenceiswrittenby.A.WilliamBlake B.WilliamWordsworthC.JaneAusten D.WilliamShakeSPeareJaneAusten,spracticalidealismisthatloveshouldbejustifiedbyreasonanddisciplinedby ∙self<onlrol B.self-respectrationality D.sensibilityU.ManycriticsregardasoneoftħegreatestofallEnglishpoets.Theypointespeciallytohislyrics.A.JohnMilton B.WaltWhitmanEmilyDkkinson D.PercyShelleyA.freedomC.poctr>A.freedomC.poctr>B.natureD.independencePercyShelley,sgreatestachievementishisfb<ιr∙actpoeticdrama,.A.PrometheusUnbound B.OdetotheWestH,indC.Adonais D.inDefenseofPoetryDavidCopperfieldisregardedasthesemi-autobiographyof,inwhichtheearlylifeoftheheroislargelybasedontheauthor'searlylife.A.MarkTwain B.CharlesDickensC.ThomasHardy D.D.H.LawrenceCharlesDickens'worksarecharacterizedbyaminglingof andpalħos.A.humor B. satireC.passion D. metaphorAsfarasEmilyBronte,sliterarycreationisconcerned,shei>firstofall.a .A.proser B. novelistC.poe( D. dramatistIn1842,CharlotteBronteandhersisterwenttotoimprovetheirforeignlanguagetoopenupaschool.A.ParisC.BrusselsAllofthefollowingworksarcnvironmcnΓEXCEPTA.OurMutualFriendC.JudeandObscuraInTessoftheDtUrberviIIes,d*Urbeτvilles.A.thepovertyofthefamilyC.thecruelsocietyT.S.Elio(regarded asmadeaconsiderablesuccess.A.formC.dramaAsarealisticdramatist. ofdirectingsocialref∂πns.A.CharlesDickensC.BernardShawB.BerlinD.LondoneknownasThomasHardy's"novelsofcharacterandB.TheReturnoftheNativeD.TMTrumpetMajor forcesTesstoclaimkinshipwiththeshambutrichB.innocenceofthegirlD.thehypocriticalmoralitythebestmediumofpoetry.HcwroteseveralverseplaysandB.languageD.structure_tookthemodemsocialissuesashissubjectswiththeaimB.NathanielHaWthOnWD.MarkTwain22.TheDoctorkDilemmaiswrittenby—A.D.H.lΛwrenccC.BernardShawB.T.S.EliolD.ThomasHardy23.ThemoreimportantpoemsbyT.S.EliotaredominatedbythedarkhorrorofanearthlybellEXCEPT A.GerDnHonC.TheHollowMenB.PrufrockD.MurderintheCathedral24.D.H.LawrenceemploysandcomplexnarrativerichlyinTheRainbow.A.realismC.criticismB.symbolismD.romanticism25.D.H.IqWrenCCwasrecognizedasaprominentnovelistonlyafterpublishinghisthirdnovel,.A.AaroniRodB.HbmeninLoveC./PortraitoftheArtislasaYoungManD.SonsandLoversAsanimportantprosewriter. putgreatemphasisontheimportanceoftraditionbothincreativewritingandincriticisminhisessayTraditionandIndividualTalentA.JohnMiltonC.CharlesDickcnsB.HenryFieldingD.T.S.EliotNathanielHawthorncfocuseshisattentiononthemoral,emotional,andeffectsofthesinonthepeopleingeneralandthosemaincharactersin∏ιeScarletLetter.A.politicalC.religious28.ForthedeathofPresidentLincoln,B.culturalD.PSyChOk>gical—wrotedownmanypoemstoairhissorrow,oneofwhichis“WhenLilacsLastintheDooryardBloom'd."A.EmilyDickinsonC.HenryJamesB.WahWhitmanD.MarkTwain29.MostofHermanMelville'snovelsareaboutseaadventurestoriesEXCKPTA.TypeeC.MardiB.OmooD.TheBlithedaleRomance30.TheratiwithwhichHUCkandJimmaketheirvoyagedowntheMississippiRivermaysymbolize .A.AmericansocietyC.areturntonatureB.hatredforAmericancorruptionD.aworldwherepeoplecanlivehappilyItisHenryJames'literaryessaysandthatmakehimafascinatingeaseintheAmericanliterar>,historyandaconspicuousRgUrCintheworldliterature.A.novels B.travelaccountsC.poems D.playsEmilyDickinsonwrotemorethanpoemsaboutnature,inwhichhergeneralskepticismabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandnatureisWeHYXpreSsed.A.500 B.600C.700Theb∞kAnAmericanTragedyiswrittenby.A.HermanMelville B.ScottFitZgeraklC.HenryJames D.TheOdOfeDreiserIn1912inEnglandhisfirstbook.ABoy'sWill,broughttotheattentionofinfluentialcritics.A.RobertFrost B.T.S.EliOtC.WaltWhitman D.MarkTwainThepoetwasawardedPulitzerPrizethefirstbecauseofNewHampshire.A.WaltWhitman B.RobertFrostC.EmilyDickinson D.JaneAustenScoctFitzgerald'sshθfl-story,collectionswonhimpopularity,andoneofthemisA.Talesof痴Jazz B.LightinAugustC.TenderistheNighl D.7λeLastTycoonTheauthorsaid,MThcdignityofmovementofanicebeη;isduetoonlyone-eighthofitbeingabovewater."A.MarkTWain B.TheodoreDreiserC.WilliamFaulkner D.EmesiFlemingwayScootFitzgerald'sfictionalworldistheembodimentofthespiritoftheJazzAge,inwhichheshowsaparticularinterestin.A.theworkingslasspeople B.theupper-classsocietyC.IhcexilesinParis D.intellectualsandartistsE,rnesιHemingway*snoveldescribesthedriftinglifeofAmericanexilesinEurope.A.TheSUWAlsoRiSeS B./FarewelltoArmsC.ForwhomtheBeIl"Mis D.7λeOldManandfAeSeaInARoseforEmiI义WilliamFaulknermakesbestuseofthedevicesinnarration.romantic B.realisticC.Go<hic D.Post-modemisl非选择题部分注童事项：用黑色字避的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题猷上,不能答在试题卷ho二、阅读理解XL本大也共4小Ji,每小Bi4分，共16分.ReadingComprehension(16pointsin∙∣L4foreach)ReadthequotedpartscarefulhandanswerthequestionsinEnglish.4LWhereforefeedandclo<heandsaveFromthecradletothegraveThoseungratefuldroneswhowouldDrainyoursweat―nay.drinkyourblood?Wherefore,BeesofEngland,forgeManyaweapan.chain,andscourge.ThatthesestinglessdronesmayspoilTheforcedproduceofyourtoil?Questions:A.IdentifyIhepoetandthepoemfromwhichthelinesaretaken.Whatdoyouthinkthepoclintendstosayinthepoem?Whaidoesthephrasefc4BeesOfEngIand"referto?MRS.WARREN,[galledbytheVivieiindifference]Whatdoyouknowofmen.child,totalkthatwayaboutthem?Yoυ*llhavetomakeupyourmindtoseeagooddealofSirGcorgcCrofUtashe'safriendofmine.VIVE,{quiteunmoved)Why?[S%esitsdownandpensαbook]Doyouexpectthatweshallbemuchtogether?Youand1,1mean?Questions:Idenlifytbeplaywrightandthetitleoftheabovequotation.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?What'sthethemeof(heplay?Bcitso,ifyouwill.BuUalas!ItwasadreamofevilomenforyounggoodmanBrown.Astern,asad.adarklymeditative,adistrustful,ifno(adesperateman.didbebecome,fromthenightofthιtfearfuldrcam.OntheSabbath-day.whenthecongregationweresingingaholypsalm,hecouldno(listen,becauseananthemofsinrushedloudlyuponhiscar,anddrownedalltheblessedstrain.Questions:IdentifythetitleoftheSIoryfromwhichthispartistaken.WhydoesBrownbecomestem.sad.anddistrustful?C.Whaldoestfcthat佗arfiιldream”referto?liketoseeitlaptheMiles—AndlicktheValleysup—AndStOPtofeeditselfatTanks—Andthen—prodigiousstepAroundaPileofMountains—AndsuperciliouspeerInShanties—bythesideofRoads—AndthenaQuarrypare.Questions:Identify*thenameoftheauthor.Whatdoesb*iΓinthefirstlinemean?Whatisthepoemabout?三、筒答题：本大14共4小舱.每小186分，其24分.QuestionsandAnswers(24pointxinall,6foreach)GiveabriefanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsinEnglish.Whalarctheeachhero*sweaknessesofthecharacleristicsofthegreatesttragedieswrittenbyWilliamShakespeare?WhyisJaneEyreoneofthemostpopularandimportantnovelsoftheVictorianAge?SisterCarriebestembodiesTheodoreDreiser'snaturalisticbelief.Howdoyouunderstandthat?WhatarethecharacteristicsofRobertFrost'spoetr>,?四、论述IS：本大疑共2小H,每小ItlO分，共20分.TopicDiscussion(20pointsinall,10foreach)Writenolessthan150wordsoneachofthefollowingtopicinEnglishinthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheet.RobinsonCntsoeisconsideredtobeDanielDefbe*smasterpiecebecausetheprotagonistwasarealmiddle-classhero.AndhisrestfournovelsmanifestDefbe,sdeepconcernforthepoorandtheunfortunateinhissociety.PlcascIrytodiscusstheirsocialsigni∏cance.Moby-DickisnolmerelyaWhalingtaleorseaadventure,consideringthatHermanMelvilleisagreatsymbolist.Pkascmakeananalysisonthisviewpoint.空击★启用前英美文学选读试题答案及评分参考-.单项选择题：本大题共40小题,二、阅读理解题：本大题共4-.单项选择题：本大题共40小题,二、阅读理解题：本大题共4小题,LALA3.B4.C5.CZD7.AS.A9.A10.A11.D12.B13.A14.B15.A16.C17.C18.A19.A20.C21.C22.C23.D24.B25.D26.D27.D28.B29.D30.C3LA32∙A33.D34.A35.B36.A37.D38.B39.A40.C每小题I分，共40分.每小题4分，共16分.upagainsttheirpoliticalA.Shelley;/song:Menof£hg/s疝∙（I分）upagainsttheirpoliticalB.TocallonallworkingpeopleofEnglandtoriseoppressors;topointouttheintolerableinjusticeOfeconomicexploitation.（2分）C.-BeesOfEngIand"refeetothelaboring（OCvOrking）PeOPleOfEngland.（l分）A.GeorgeBernardShaw；Mrs.Warren§Profession.（1分）Motheranddaughter.（I分）!tisabouttheeconomicoppressionofwomen.（2分）A.Hawthome;YoungGoodmanSrOM如•（1分） 0BBeCaUSeheisneverab!e<obelieveing«xin«sorP^^^manypromincntC.4Thatfearfuldream**referstoa疝PpeopleofthevillageandtheChUrCh∙（l分）A.EmilyDiCkinSOn∙（1分）BJlr'meansaIrain・（1分） DiCkinSonmakesthetrainpartofnatureC.Thispocmisanintercstingstudyofhowbyanimalizingit・（2分）英美文学选W案及评分'‘共皿三、篇答题：本大/共∙1小即，甸小/6分，共24分•451.κhheroh∙zhi、∖∖caknc^csofιuhιιe:Hamk'Lthenκla∣wh<>hcsvho!.»r-priiKC.IhccsIhCdilemmabetweenactionandmind;Oιlκl!o∖inner∖∖cakιws⅜ismadeuseofbyIhcoutsideevil.（3分）IhdMkingIcarwhoisIiinxillingIototallygiveuphispowermakeshimselfsufl⅛rfromtrcacħcnandinfidelity;andMacbeth'slustforpowerstirsuphisambitionandleadshimtoincessantcrimes.（3分）hisnotedtoritssharpcriticismoftheexistingsociety.（1分）Itisanintensemoralfable.Jane,likeMr.Rochester,hastoundergoaseriesofph>stealandmoralteststogrowupandachieveherfinalhappiness.（3分）ThesuccessofthenovelisalsoduetoitsintroductiontoIheEnglishnovelthefirstgovernessheroine.（2分）SisterCarriebestembodiesDreiser'snaturalisticbeliefthatwhilemenarecontrolledandconditionedbyheredity,instinctandchanccvafewextraordinaryandunsophisticatedhumanbeingsrefusetoaccepttheirfatewordlesslyandinsteadstrive,unsuccessfully,tofindmeaningandpurposefortheirexistence.（3分）Carrie,asoneofsuch,sensesthatsheismerelyacipherinanuncaringZoHdyetseekstograspthemysteriesoflifeandtherebysatisfiesherdesiresforsocialstatusandmaterialcomfort.（3分）Byusingsimplespokenlanguageandconversationalrhythms.Frostachievedaneffortlessgraceinhisstyle.（2分）Hccombinedtraditionalverseforms—thesonnet,rhymingcouplets,blankVerSe—withaclearAmericanlocalspeechrhythm,thespeechofNewEnglandfarmersWithitsidiosyncraticdictionandsyntax.（2分）Inverseformhewasassorted;hewroteinaformthatborrowsfreelyfromthemeritsOfboth.inaformthatmightbecalledsemi-frccorsemi-conventional.（2分）四.论述理：本大题共2小Sg,每小题10分.共20分.RubinsonCmsocissupposedlybasedontherealadvcniureofanAlexanderSelkirk“hooncestayedaloneontheuninhabitedislandforfiveyean.Actuallyitisanimagination.（2分）InRoblnsunOMJoe.DCfbC（racesthegrowthofRobirtsotifromanaiveandartlessyouthintoashrewdandhardenedman.temperedbynumeroustrialsinhiseventfullife.Robimonisarealhero:atypical18thcenturyEnglishmiddle<lassman,witha英美文学选读iΛeg谷案及评分参考第2页（共3页）及评分参考第及评分参考第3页 （共3页）greatcapacinforwork,inexhaustibleOxercomingobstacles,inUIeenergy,courage.struggleagainstthepatienceandpersistenceinIheprototypeoftheempirebuildcr.thehostilenaturalliteontheisland.Detocglorifiespioneercolonist.Inenvironment.HeisHistourno∖elsdealwiththe''hore.apirate,apickpocket,ahumanlaborandUlepersonalhistorj,ofdescribingRobinson'sPUritanforti（ude.（3分）SOmeherorogueorsomeothercriminal.tk>mtheirunfortunatechildhood,throughtheirιprosperitλorrepentanceanddeath.（2分）Theall-powerfulinfluenceofmaterialcircumst0rheroine,usuallyaTheirhistoryistracedma