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人教版英语

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionB

2a-2e人教版英语Doyouknowthem?KobeBryant[ˈkoʊbeɪˈbraɪənt]科比•布莱恩特YaoMingTheyarenotonly

professionalbasketballplayers,

butalsobasketballheroes.professional[prəˈfeʃənl]

adj.职业的;专业的notonly.....butalso.....不但....而且....hero[ˈhɪərəʊ]n.英雄;男主角LebronJames[ˈleb'rɔnˈdʒeimz]勒布朗•詹姆斯Lead-inWangZhizhiBasketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatis

enjoyed

bymanyforfunandexercise.深受喜爱的01Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?02Doyouwatchbasketballgames?03Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthissports?2aDiscussthesportwithyourpartnerandshareyourideaswiththem.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitBasketballisalsoaneventattheOlympics.1.Howmanyplayersarethereoneachside?2.Howmanyminutesarethereinagame?(NBA)3.Wheredoplayersplaybasketball?onahardfloor/onawoodenfloorTheyareplayingbasketballonahardfloor.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthissports?Fiveplayersinateam.Fourpartsand12minuteseach.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitDoyoulookupto

thesefamousbasketballplayers?Lookupto

means

admire.They'reourbasketballheroes.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitKobeBryant[ˈkoʊbeɪˈbraɪənt]科比•布莱恩特LebronJames[ˈleb'rɔnˈdʒeimz]勒布朗•詹姆斯WangZhizhi【NationalBasketballAssociation】【ChinaBasketballAssociation】TheyareCBAplayers.TheyareNBAplayers.YaoMingTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitPara.1Para.2Para.3TheinventionofbasketballThepopularityofbasketballTheintroductionofbasketballTips:themainideaisoftenatthebeginningortheendofeachparagraph.Skimthepassagequiclkyandmatchthemainideaswitheachparagraph.

Readthepassagequickly.Whatisthemainideaofeachparagraph?2b流行;受欢迎Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitScanning

Read

para.1

carefullyandfindoutwhatthesenumbersmean.

TheHistoryofbasketball100100,000,0002001891.12.211936Basketballisover100yearsold.Basketballisplayedbymorethan100million

peopleinover200countries.Thefirstbasketballgamewasplayedon

December21,

1981.In1936inBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.奥林匹克运动会柏林Berlin柏林thecapitalofGermanyTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitBasketballwasinventedbyaCanadian

doctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.Whenhewasacollege

teacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcould

beplayedinthewinter.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloor.Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaught

过去分词作后置定语引导定语从句bebornin出生于beaskedtodosth.被要求做想出引导定语从句引导时间状语从句在坚硬的地板上o...把......分成......Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitDoYouKnowWhenBasketballWasInvented?Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthat

isenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.引导宾语从句深受喜爱的that引导定从“被很多人喜欢的”多于;超过人们认为在历史上一个比赛项目在奥运会上Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainittaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.Playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam’sbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事在同一个球队齐心协力(两者中的)另一个同时stop/keep/preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitJamesNaismith1936December21,1891NBABerlinCBAfloortheballTwobasketover100million2002cCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitDOKobeBryantMichaelJordanYaoMingPRE-READINGDoyouknowthem?Whataretheyfamousfor?basketballheroes

n.英雄,男主角Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitJamesNaismithWhowasbasketballinventedby?Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit→→DevelopmentGamePopularity→inventedby_________________firstgameon________________becameOlympiceventin______intheyear_____.mostfamousgames:_____populargamesinChina:_____Dr.JamesNaismith1936December21,1891NBABerlinCBA→→playedinsideonahard_____.____teamsget_______intootherteam’s______.floortheballtwobasket→playedby__________________people.over____countriesmorethan100million200Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitEQUIPMENTS设备ball

basketboardBasketballcourtRefereeCoachWhatareneededtoholdabasketballgame?Tryyourbesttofollowthetapesandreadthepassagetogether.Usethemindmaptosummarizewhatyourememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.1Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?2Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?3WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?4WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?5Howpopularisbasketball?Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit2dDoYouKnowWhenBasketballWasInvented?Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthat_________(enjoy)bymanyforfunandexercise.Itisover100yearsoldand________

(play)bymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.Itisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistory________(play)onDecember21,1891.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.is

enjoyedisplayedwasplayedTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit1.Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteams…

dividev.分开;分散divide…into…把……分开;分散e.g.她把橙子分成四份,每人吃一份。Shedividedtheorangeintoquartersandeachateapiece.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit2.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.

stopsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做事事”e.g.Noonecanstopusfromcarryingtheplan.没有人能阻止我们实施计划。Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitUsethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.2e1.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?(6分)2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?(2分)3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?(3分)4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?3分5.Howpopularisbasketball?(4分)Dr.JamesNaismith.Therearetwoteamsandplayersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintotheotherteam’sbasket.BecausebasketballbecameanOlympiceventthen.NBAinAmericaandCBAinChina.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.OnDecember21,1891.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitBasketball___________(invent)byaCanadiandoctor______(name)JamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.Whenhe_____(be)acollegeteacher,he_________(ask)tothinkofagamethat_______________(canplay)inthewinter.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloor.wasinventednamedwaswasaskedcouldbeplayedTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitDr.Naismith

dividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsan

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