黑龙江省哈尔滨市光华中学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月考英语试题

学校：班级：姓名：考场：座位号：光华中学2023-2024学年度上学期八学年英语学科学校：班级：姓名：考场：座位号：一.单选（20分）（）1.Stayingwithfamilyandfriendsisoneof________thingsintheworld.A.thehappiestB.happierC.thehappy（）2.China'sGotTalentisbecoming________.A.moreandmorecreativeB.creativerandcreativerC.morecreativeandmorecreative（）3.Hishomeis________theschool,sohewalkstoschooleveryday.A.closetoB.farfromC.closefrom（）4．—Doyouthinkourbasketballteamwillwinthematch?—Yes,wehavebetterplayers.SoI________themtowin.A．hopeB．helpC．expect（）5．Guilinisfamous________itsgreenhillsandclearwater.A．asB．toC．for（）6.—Areyousureyoucandowellintomorrow'stest?—Ithinkso.I'vegoteverything________．A．seriousB．simpleC．ready（）7．—Whichhobbydoyouthink________theleasttime?—Playingchess.A．takesupB．putsupC．growsup（）8．LiMingalwayscheckshisanswersinthepapersto________therearenomistakes.A．makesureB．findoutC．getready（）9．Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldkeepon________everyday.A．exercisingB．toexerciseC.exercise（）10．—Whataboutgoingtothecountrysidetohaveapicnicnextweekend?—________．Let'saskTomtogowithustogether.A．SoundslikeagoodplanB．ThesametoyouC．Haveagoodtrip（）11．There________abasketballmatchbetweenClass1andClass3tomorrow.A．isgoingtoB．isgoingtobeC．isgoingtohave（）12．—Bob,canyoutellusaboutyourNewYear'sresolution?—I'mnot________aboutityet.A．interestedB．interestingC．sure（）13．Therearemanycloudscoming.It_______rainsoon.A．willB．isgoingtoC．lookslike（）14.—Mum,couldyoutellme________？—Intwoweeks.A．howsoonwillDadcomebackB．howsoonDadwillcomebackC．howlongDadwillcomeback（）15．Theearthisourhome.Weshouldplayapartin________theearth.A．saveB．tosaveC．saving（）16.Asweknow,safetyisimportant.Weshould________tokeepsafeatschool.①pushstudentswhenwalking②followtheschoolrules③becarefulofplayingballgames④runaftereachotherinclass⑤becarefulofgoingupstairsA.①③⑤B.②③⑤C.②③④（）17.Mr.Stonegets$800everyweekassalary(薪水).Thefollowingishowhespendshismoneyeveryweek.Thenhespends______onamusement(娱乐)everymonth?TransportationFoodNecessities(日用品)Rent(租金)Amusement$30$300$200$120?A.$150B.$600C.$400（）18.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletteroftheword“pilot”?A.comfortablyB.sitcomC.pollute（）19.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.grassapartmentB.readyteamC.pilotprediction（）20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.discuss.B.pianist.C.planet.二.完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）MaLihasadessert(甜品)shopinYinchuan,Ningxia.Onacoldmorning,shegotanorderon__21_butittookheranhourtowaitforthedeliveryman(外卖员).Whenthedeliverymancame,Mawasnothappyatall."Itistoocoldoutsideandmymotorbikedidn'twork,"saidthedeliveryman.Aftersheheardhiswords,angerdidn't_22__.Sheaskedhimtositdownadgavehimacupofhotwater.Atthattime,Masawthedeliveryman'sfaceandhandsweredarkpurplebecausehewasworkingoutsidefor_23___.Shefeltsorryforhim.Whiletheyweretalking,Maknewthatthedeliverymanwantedtobuyhis_24___abirthdaycake,buthethoughtitwasalittleexpensive.Afterthedeliverymanleft,Mashared___25__happenedjustnowonherWeChatMoments(朋友圈).Later,alargenumberofpeopleleft__26__onit,suchas“Lifeisnoteasybut_27_ofusgiveup!","Hard-workingpeoplearegreat!"and"Loveisinyourlife"Someevenboughthimacake.Thenextday,Macalledthedeliveryman_28__tohershop.Whentheymet,Mashowedhimacakeforhisdaughter'sbirthday.Hewasreallythankful.Shesaidshewouldhelppeoplein_29__.Yousee-Loveisjustfrom_30__personslikeyouandme!()21.A.TVB.theInternetC.theradio()22.A.appearB.expectC.mind()23.A.shortB.highC.long()24.A.sonB.daughterC.mother()25.A.whatB.whyC.how()26.A.newB.jokesC.messages()27.A.nooneB.noneC.nothing()28.A.tocomeB.comingC.come()29A.dangerB.needC.surprise()30.A.richB.famousC.common三．阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A)CaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenattheCityTheaterat10:00onSaturdaymorning,free!!FilmsattheMuseumsTwoAmericanfilmswillbeonshow(上映)onSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.International(国际的)PicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.It'sdeliciousandcheap.Fromnoonto5:00p.m.TakemeouttotheballgameIt'sOctober,andSaturdaynight(7:00-9:00).It'syourlastchancetoseetheRedBirdsoutsidethisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don'tforgettowearsweatersandjackets.Doyouwanttohear“TheZoo”“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroup(摇滚乐队)fromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstshowthisSaturdaynight,at8:00inRoseHall,CityCollege.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案()31.OnSaturdaymorning,youcan_______A.gotowatchaballgameB.takechildrentoplaygamesattheCityTheaterC.gototheCentralParkforapicnic()32.TheRedBirdsballgameis_______A.aconcertB.onSaturdaynightC.inthetheater()33.Ifyouwanttoenjoydeliciousfood,youcanchoose_______A.theCityTheaterB.CentralParkC.RoseHall()34.“TheZoo”is_______A.anAmericanconcertB.aparkwithmanyredbirdsinitC.amusicgroup()35.Wherecanyoureadthisform?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inatextbook(教材).C.Inastorybook.(B)Aboylosthisarmsinacaraccidentandhisfatherlosthislife.Sohehadtodependon（依靠）thearmsofhisyoungerbrother’s.Except（除了）writingwithhistoes（脚趾）,hecoulddonothinginhislife.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadlotsofproblemsandtheywereoftenangrywitheachother.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherlefthim.Sohewasverysadanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Agirllostherhandsbecauseofafire.Thoughhereldersisterwantedtotakecareofher,shedecidedtobecompletelyindependent(独立的).Atschool,shealwaysstudiedhard.Onceshewrotethefollowinginherdiary.“Iamlucky.ThoughIlostmyhands,Istillhavelegs.Thoughmywings（翅膀）arebroken,myheartcanstillfly.”Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvited（被邀请）toatelevisionshow.Thehostaskedthemtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote“Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms,”whilethegirlwrote“Brokenwings,flyingheart”.根据短文判断正误（正确A，错误B）()36.Theboywholosthisarmscoulddoeverythingexceptwritingwithhistoes.()37.Theboyandthegirlbothlosttheirarmsinacaraccident.()38.Theboy’syoungerbrotherhelpedhimatfirst.()39.Thegirl’seldersistertookcareofherallthetime.()40.Thestorytellsusthatweshouldbeoptimistic(乐观的)inourlife,thoughwesometimesmeetsomedifficulties.(C)Itisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup,youfeelthatyourthroat（喉咙）hurts.Youbegintocough（咳嗽）.Youhaveacold！Coulditjustbeacommoncoldortheflu（流感）that’sbeengoingaround?Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith（处理）.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkwarmwaterorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.Ontheotherhand,theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Sometimesitcanmakepeopledie.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine,theworstflukilledabout50,000,000peoplefrom1918to1919.Don’tworry.Ifyougetafluvaccine（疫苗）,itcanstopyoufromgettingthevirus.Fluvaccinesworkbygivingthebodysomefluviruses.Thismakesyourbodyproduceantibodies（产生抗体）.Sonexttimeyougettheflu,theantibodiescanhelpyou.Thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears.Therearesomanykindsoffluandtheantibodiesforonekindofflucan’thelpusagainstallkindsofflu.That’swhyweneedtogetthevaccineeveryyear.Goodhealthhabitsmayalsohelpkeepyouawayfromacoldorflu.Washingyourhandsoftenhelpsstopyoufromgettingviruses.Itisalsoimportanttodosomeexerciseandeathealthyfood.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。()41.Theunderlinedword“virus”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.A.癌症B.病毒C.手术()42.Usuallyyou’llfeelbetterafter______ifyouhaveacommoncold.A.threedaysB.sevendaysC.twoweeks()43.Accordingtothepassage,_______isthecorrectorder.a.Yourbodygetssomefluviruses.b.Yourbodycanfightthevirusnexttimeyoucatchtheflu.c.Yougetafluvaccine.d.Yourbodyproducesantibodies.A.c-a-d-bB.c-d-a-bC.a-c-d-b()44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Inordertogetawayfromtheflu,weshouldhavehealthyhabits.B.Acoldismoreseriousthantheflu.C.Aslongaswegetafluvaccine,wewillnevergettheflu.()45.Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’smainlyaboutwhypeopleshouldgetthefluvaccineeveryyear.B.It’smainlyaboutthedifferencesbetweenacoldandtheflu.C.It’smainlyaboutwhatthefluisandhowtokeepawayfromit.(D)Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.Eatbreakfasteverymorning.Research（研究）showsthatifyoueatamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch._46___Getenoughsleep.Poorsleepcaninfluence（影响）ourmindandlearning._47___Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon’tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep.__48__Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You’dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthatadding（加入）awalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.Joinsomeclubs.Someclubscanbehelpful,suchassportsclub,artormusicclub.__49__Also,beinginaclubkeepsyourmindbusy.Anactivemindisahealthymind.Haveahobby.___50__Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoyaswell.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。A.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccident（事故）B.Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.C.Havingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.D.Takeawalkeveryday.E.Thepeopleintheclubcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.46._______47.________48.________49.________50._________四．交际应用（10分，每空1分）（A）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A：Hi，Jeff.__51___B：I'mfine，thanks.A：__52___B：Nothingmuch.A：Wouldyouliketoseeamoviewithme？B：Sure.Therearethreemovietheatersnearhere.__53___A：SunCinema.It'stheclosesttous.B：Yes，butwhataboutthelongwaitingtimetogetmovietickets？A：__54___Wecanbuyticketsonline.B：Whatdoyouthinkoftheothercinemas？A：TheyarenotasgoodasSunCinema.Ithasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortableseats.B：__55___A：Well，letsgo.Soundsgreat.Youarewelcome.Whatareyougoingtodotoday？Howareyougoingtodothat？Don'tworry.Howareyou？G.Whichoneshallwegoto？51._________52._________53.________54._________55.___________（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A:WhatareyoureadingontheInternet,LiLei?B:Ashortstory__56__LuXun.A:Wow,nowIknowwhy__57___sogoodatwritingstories.B:Yes,Iwanttobeawriter.A:Really?_58___doyouplantobecomeawriter?B:Well,I’mgoingtokeeponwritingstories,of__59__.Whatdoyouwanttobe?A:Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.B:Well,don’tbeworried.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!A:Yes,you’reright.Thanks__60__yourkindwords.56._______57._______58._________59.________60___________五、任务性阅读(本题共20分,每空1分)先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)onewinthismuchdecidetalentsinggetEveryoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeoplearetrulytalented.It'salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheir__61_.Talentshowsare__62___morepopular.__63__,therewereshowslikeAmericanIdolandAmerica'sGotTalent.Now,therearesimilarshowsaroundtheworld.Alltheseshowshaveonethingincommon:Theytrytolookforthebest_64___,themosttalenteddancers,themostexcitingmagiciansandsoon.Allkindsofpeoplejoin__65__shows.Butwhocanplaythepianothebestorsingthe__66___beautiful?That'suptoyoutodecide.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallyplayarolein__67__thewinner.Andthe__68__alwaysgetsaverygoodprize.(B)Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Herearetheadvantages(好处)ofrockclimbing—itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.Themostimportantequipment(装备)tohaveisgoodshoes.Theyneedtobehalfasizesmallerthanyourusualsize.Thenextthingyouneedisaharness(保护带).Thisallows(允许)youtomovefreely,butwillholdyouupifyoufall.It’simportanttoknowhowtouseyourequipment.Ifyouareabeginner,it’sbesttohavelessons.Aclimberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualotinthebeginning.Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Climbers,however,mustbecarefulnottopollutetheenvironment.Rockclimberssometimesleaverubbishonthemountainswhentheyclimb.Theyshouldtakeitwiththemandthrowitaway.Thiswillallowfutureclimberstoenjoyacleanenvironment.任务1：阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次)61.__________62.___________63.__________64.__________65.__________66.___________67.__________68.___________任务2：阅读短文(B)，根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。69.h__________:anactivitythatyoudoforpleasurewhenyouarenotworking70.c__________:togoupsomethingtothetop.任务3：阅读短文(B)，完成同义句转换，每空一词。Ifyouareabeginner,it’sbesttohavelessons.Ifyouareabeginner,71.__________72.__________havelessons.任务4:根据短文(B)内容回答问题。73.Whatadvantagesdoesrockclimbinghave?_________________________________________________________74.Whatequipmentdoesaclimberneed?_________________________________________________________75.Whosometimesleavesrubbishonthemountainswhentheyclimb?_________________________________________________________(C)Malala,19,isayouthactivist(活动家).SheistheyoungestpersonintheworldtobenamedtheUNMessenger(信使)ofPeaceinhertwenties.TheUNisaninternational（国际的）organization（组织）,whichismeanttoencouragecountriestoworktogetherwithouttheuseofwar.Malalahappilyaccepted（接受）theroleofworkingforgirls’education.Shehasworkedintheposition(位置)forthreeyears.“Ifyouwanttoseeyourfuturebright,youhavetostartworkingnowandnotwaitforanyoneelse.”ShesaidatameetinginNewYork.Whenshewasthirty-nine,Malalawasnearlykilledbyasoliderbecausesheworkedhardtogetthesameeducationforyounggirls.Butlate