八级英语下册UnitI'llheltleanutheityarks第四课时SetinB(ae)作业课件新版人教新目标版

Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks.第四课时SectionB(1a­1e)►【辨析】takeafter与looklike①takeafter指在性格、气质和外貌等方面与某人相像或相似。②looklike只指在外貌或外表上相像或相似。【注意】takeafter属于“动词＋介词”型短语，宾语无论是名词还是代词都要放在介词之后。►【辨析】fix，repair与mend①fix侧重于安装、固定性质的修理。有时也可作“修理”讲，常用于fixup词组中，意为“修理，修补”。eg：Theworkersarefixingthemachine.工人们在安装机器。②repair常指对损失重大或构造较复杂的事物的修理，如：房屋，汽车，桥梁的修理。有时可与mend互换使用。eg：Sheismendinghershoes.她正在修理她的鞋子。►giveaway意为“赠送，捐赠”，属于“动词＋副词”型短语。【拓展】giveaway还可意为“分发”，此时相当于giveout。►similar形容词，意为“相似的”，无比较级，besimilarto意为“与……相似”。eg：Yourdressissimilartomine.你的衣服和我的相似。【注意】similar表示“相似的，相仿的”，但并不完全一样；而same则表示“相同的”，强调完全相同或一致。通常similar与to连用，same与as连用，且same前必须用定冠词the。►broken形容词，意为“破损的；残缺的；坏的”。【拓展】break动词，意为“打破；弄坏”。

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。1．—What'syourfatherdoing?—He's___________mybike.2．Thewindowswere___________aftertherainstorm.3．IgotsoscaredthatIranawayandlefther________(独自一人)．4．Putitaroundthebox.Itcan_______(保持)theboxwarm.5．—Howmany_________(轮子)doesacarhave，Tom?—Four，Mom.repairingbrokenalonekeepwheels二、用适当的介词或副词填空。6．Thoughtheclothesarenew，shehasdecidedtogivethem______tothepeopleindisasterareas.7．Fredtakes_______hisfather.Theyarebothoutgoing.8．Sandyisupsetnow.Whydon'twecheerher___?9．Iwouldliketotry_____thenewwork.10．Ifyouhavetoomanychildren，youwon'tbeabletocare___themwell.awayafterupoutfor三、单项选择。()11.HuangXiaomingandAngelababy________over10，000，000yuantohelpthepoorin2015.(2016，枣庄)A．gaveup

B．gaveoff

C．gaveout

D．gaveaway()12.Wecan'tgoaheadanymore；wehave________thegas(汽油)．A．runafterB．runbackC．runoutofD．runout()13.Thiskindofanimalissimilar________thepiginappearance.A．withB．toC．atD．onDCB()14.He________somesignstoaskforoldbikesyesterday.A．putonB．putupC．putoffD．putinto()15.Mywatchdoesn'twork.I'llaskUncleWang________.A．fixupitB．fixitupC．tofixitupD．tofixupitBC四、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Hey，Bill.Whatareyoudoing?B：16.____A：Iworkedtherelastmonth.Doyouneedmyhelp?B：Sure.17.____A：Ihelpedtodomanythingslikedoingthecleaningandtellingstories.B：18.____A：Yeah.AndIalsotaughtthechildrenChinese.B：19.____A：Yes，theythoughtitwasmeaningful.20.____B：That'sagoodidea.Thankyou.A：That'sallright.CFAGDA．That

sounds

good.B．Let's

come

up

with

an

idea.C．I'm

making

a

plan

to

volunteer

to

work

at

Children's

Hospital.D．Why

don't

you

list

it

in

your

plan