Unit1提优测试卷 牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Unit1提优测试卷(满分:110分时间:100分钟)一、选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.MybestfriendJohnisaccountant.Hetellsmethatthepersonalityisformedbybothnatureandtheenvironment.A.a;/B.a;theC.an;theD.an;/()2.Thetopstudenthasneverbeenabsentschoolandheisalwaysreadytotakenewchallenges.A.for;upB.from;onC.at;offD.from;in()3.Mylittlecousinisa(n)boyandhealwaysaskshisfatherallkindsofstrangequestions.A.creativeB.curiousC.energeticD.organized()4.Thedoctorhasdevotedmostofhistimetothepatients.A.lookafterB.lookingafterC.looksafterD.lookedafter()5.Maryworksveryhardbecauseshedoesn'twanttoinherlessons.A.falldownB.fallbackC.falloverD.fallbehind()6.—IgotthefirstplaceintheEnglishcompetitionagain.Peter!Youareagain.A.givingoffB.puttingoffC.takingoffD.showingoff()7.Ayearhasfourseasonsandittwelvemonths.A.dividedintoB.isdividingintoC.wasdividedintoD.isdividedinto()8.—Whydon'tyougetusedtothelifeinBeijing?thecrowdedtrafficthehighlivingcost.Theonlyreasonisthebadlypollutedair.A.Notonly;butalsoB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Neither;nor()9.PeterLeehasimpressedthewholecountryhisletterin2018,buthewillneverhisdreamasTeacherLee.A.with;turnupB.by;giveupC.with;giveupD.by;turnup()10.Ineedtowithsomewaysofgettingmoney.A.pickupB.comeupC.takeupD.setup()11.—Mum,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?.Justwater,please.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None()12.Asadoctor,youcan'tbecareful.Youshouldpayattentiontoeverydetail.—That'sright.A.veryB.tooC.soD.quite()13.Iamafraidwecannottobuythisflat.It'stooexpensive.A.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fall()14.Hehasdevotedallhislifechildren.Hedoeshisjobverywell.A.toeducateB.toeducatingC.toeducationD.foreducating()15.Hi,Mary.WewillvisitTangDynastyParkthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?.That'sthelastthingintheworldIeverwanttodo.A.ItdependsB.It'smypleasureC.It'suptoyouD.No,thanks二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Ihadthemeanestmotherinthewholeworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyfor16,Ihadtohavecereal,eggsortoast.Whileothershadcolaandcandyforlunch,Ihadtoeatasandwich.Asyoucanguess,mysupperwas17otherkids’too.Butat18,Iwasn'talonesincemysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymotherknewwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereand19weweredoing.Andshealwaysinsistedonustellingthetruth.Nowyoucanseehowmeanshewas.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobein20bynineeachnightandupateightthenextmorning.Wecouldn'tsleep21noonlikeourfriends.Sowhentheyslept,shemadeuswork.Wehadtowashthedishes,makebedsandlearntocook.Wehadtowearcleanclothesandtakeabatheveryday.Ibelievedshelay22atnightthinkingofmeanthingstodo.Throughtheyears,thingsdidn't23abit.Whenwedidn'twantto24school,wecouldnotlieinbedlikeour“sick”friendsdid.Mymother,beingasdifferentasshewas,wouldcareonlyaboutourmarks.Outofthefourchildren,acoupleofusreceivedhigher25.Noneofushaveeverdone26things.Eachofmybrothersdevotedhistimetothiscountry.Sheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults.Iamnowtryingtoraisemythreechildren27mymother.Iwillfeel28whenmychildrencallmeameanmother.Mother'sloveto29canberatherdeep,yetthisverylovemusthelpchildrengrowawayfromthemother,andtobecome30independent(独立的).NowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherinthewholeworld.I'mproudofmymother!()16.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner()17.A.thesamefromB.differentfromC.thesameasD.differentas()18.A.lastB.firstC.mostD.least()19.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.who()20.A.areaB.bedC.homeD.school()21.A.tillB.atC.afterD.in()22.A.afraidB.awakeC.aloneD.aware()23.A.improveB.growC.moveD.reduce()24.A.visitB.leaveC.attendD.reach()25.A.levelB.prizeC.pointD.education()26.A.goodB.badC.meanD.nice()27.A.forB.atC.fromD.like()28.A.shamedB.surprisedC.proudD.stressed()29.A.parentsB.friendsC.relativesD.children()30.A.completelyB.smoothlyC.activelyD.closely三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AAfterlearningaboutthesefamouswomen,youwillknowyoucandoalotforsocietyandmakeadifferencetotheworldinyourlifetime.AmeliaEarhartAmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomanwhoeverflewaloneacrosstheAtlanticin1932.Shebecamethefirstwomanpilotin1935.Shebeganherlifelongdreamofflyingacrosstheworldin1937.However,herflightwentmissingonthattripandshewasneverseenagain.HelenaRubinsteinHelenaRubinsteinmovedtoAustraliain1896withouttheabilitytospeakEnglish.Later,shesetuponeoftheworld'sfirstcosmetic(化妆品)companiesaftermixinglanolin,whichisanoilthatcomesfromsheep'swool,withflowers.Becauseofthat,shebecametheworld'srichestwomanatthattime.KatharineHepburnKatharineHepburnwasknownforplayingstrong-willedwomeninherfilms.ShewonfourAcademyAwardsforBestActress—themostanactresshadeverwon.Hernewdressstylemadewearingtrousersacceptabletowomen,whichwasn'tallowedatthattime.EmmelinePankhurstEmmelinePankhurstwasagreatwomanactivist(积极分子).ShehelpedBritishwomengettherighttovote.Shefoughtfortherightsofwomenallthetimewiththehelpofherhusbandinthelate19thcenturyandearly20thcentury.Aftershelostherhusband,sheworkedtogetherwithherthreedaughtersandformedtheWomenSocialandPoliticalUnion.()31.WhatwastheproblemforHelenaRubinsteinwhenshemovedtoAustralia?A.Shedidn'thaveanymoney.B.Shecouldn'tspeakEnglish.C.Sheknewnothingaboutbusiness.D.Shedidn'tknowhowtodressup.()32.WhatdidEmmelinePankhurstfightforduringherlifetime?A.Herdreamtobeapilot.B.Women'srightsintheUK.C.Women'srightsintheUSA.D.Herdreamtobeanactress.()33.Whatdothefourwomenabovehaveincommon?A.Acreativemind.B.Awarmheart.C.Apioneerspirit.D.Agoodeducation.B(2020·云南)YesterdayIwenttobuyalittletreeformyfather.WhenIwastalkingwiththecashier(收银员),heaskedwhatIwouldbedoingwiththislittletree.Iexplainedthatitwasformydad,becausehenolongerlivedathome.Thecashierjuststoppedandlookedatmewiththekindestlook.Hesharedwithmethathisgrandfathercouldn'tliveintheirhomeanylongereitherbecausehehadAlzheimer’sdisease(阿尔茨海默病).SoIsharedwithhimthatmydadwasonthesamejourney.Wetalkedaboutthedifficultiesbecauseoftheillness,notonlyforthosewhowereill,butalsofortheirfamilies.WhenIwaspayingforthetree,hesaid,“Becausethisisforyourdad,letmeseewhatIcandoforyou.”Hetooksomecoupons(优惠券)fromadrawerandreducedmycostbyover60%.Ithankedhimforhiskindness.WewishedeachotherMerryChristmasandthebesthopesforourbelovedfamilymembers.OnthewayhomeIkeptthinkingofthekindnessheofferedme.Itwastrulyamomentof“kindnessgiven,kindnessreceived”.ImadeDad'streemorebeautifulassoonasIgothome.Sothankful.Soblessed.()34.What'swrongwiththewriter'sfather?A.Hehadabadcold.B.Hehadabackache.C.HehadAlzheimer’sdisease.D.Hehadaheartproblem.()35.Thewriterfeltwhenthecashierofferedhimhiskindness.A.relaxedB.angryC.nervousD.thankful()36.Theunderlinedword“reduced”inParagraph3means“”inEnglish.A.raisedupB.cutdownC.paidforD.gaveawayCMakingagoodconversationwithastrangercanbedifficult.Herearesomewaystotryifyoudon'tknowwhattodo.Talkaboutacommontopictobothofyou.Thetopiccanbethefoodortheweather.Forexample,“Howdoyoulikethefood?”Butkeepitonthepositiveside!Thefirsttimeyoumeetapersonisn'tagoodtimetocomplain.Askopenquestionsthatcan'tbeansweredwithoneword.“What'skeepingyoubusythesedays?”isagoodquestionifyouaretalkingtoapersonwhodoesn'thaveanofficejob.3Askafollow-upquestionifyouhaveaskedaquestionthatcanbeansweredwithoneword.Forexample,ifyouask“Whereareyoufrom?”,aninterestingfollow-upquestionmightbe“Whatwouldyourlifebelikeifyoustilllivedthere?”.Askgetting-to-know-youquestions.Youcanask,“Whatareyourfavouritenewspapersandmagazines?Whatwebsitesdoyouoftenvisit?”Thesequestionsoftenshowahiddeninterest,whichcanhelpyougoonwithagreatconversation.Reacttowhatapersonissaying.Ifyouaretryingtomaketheconversationinteresting,butthepersonneverreacts,youwillfeelunhappy.Soifthepersontellsajoke,evenifit'snotfunny,trytolaugh.Andifheorsheofferssomesurprisinginformation,reactwithsurprise.()37.Howmanywaysofmakingagoodconversationwithastrangerarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.()38.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldNOTwhenyouaremakingaconversationwithastranger.A.telljokesB.askquestionsC.complainaboutanythingD.talkabouttheweather()39.ThewriteradvisesustoaskopenquestionsthatA.canbeansweredwithasmileB.can'tbeansweredwithonewordC.peopledon'tknowhowtoanswerD.peopledon'twanttoanswer()40.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat.A.weshouldrespectthelistener.B.goodreactionsareimportantC.weshouldtrytooffersomesurprisinginformationD.itisdifficulttobeagoodspeaker()41.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Skillsinaskingquestions.B.Communicationisbecomingdifficult.C.Howtomakefriendswithstrangers.D.Waystomakeagoodconversationwithstrangers.DIdidnothavearichfather.Itried3timesforuniversity,butallfailed.Iapplied(申请)forHarvardfor10times,butallfailed.Theydidn'tevenwanttoseeme.Forthelasttime,Iwenttotheteachers'collegewhichwasregardedasthethirdclassofmycity.Iappliedforjobsfor30times.AlotofpeoplesaidAlibabawasaterriblemodel.AsIsaid,“Ibelieveit.Ithinkthisthingcouldbebig.Ineverthoughtitwouldbesobigliketoday.”Ibelievethatsomethingiswaitingformethere,andthatIhavetoworkhardtoprovemyself.Thatwasthetoughexperience.Sowegathered50thousandUSdollarsfrom18founders.Littlebylittle,webuiltupourbusiness.Andnow,after16years,wehaveanAlibabagroup;wehaveaTmallgroup;wehaveaTaobaogroup;wehaveAlipay.“Youaresosmart.Howcouldyoumakeacompanylikethat?”peopleasked.BillGates,WarrenE.Buffett,JackWelch,LarryPage,MarkElliotZuckerberg,thedifferencebetweenthosepeopleandotherpeople:Theyarealwaysoptimisticaboutthefuture.Theynevercomplain.Theyalwaystrytosolvetheproblemsoftheothers.Whenyouareoptimistic,thereisalwaysanopportunity(机会).“Jack,where’stheopportunity?Idon’thaveajob.Idon’thavethis.Idon’thavethat.”Weareatthebesttimeofthiscentury.Thebestasset(财产)youhaveisthatyouareyoung.Don'tcomplain.Lettheotherpeoplecomplain.Theopportunitylies,alwayslieswherepeoplecomplain.Isawalotofpeople,especiallyyoungpeoplewhohavefantasticideaseveryevening.Butthenextmorning,theygototheofficeontimeagain.Tomorrowisnew.Makethemove.Takeaction.Whetherinvestors(投资者)believethisornot,whetheryourfriendsbelieveitornotandwhetheryourparentsbelieveitornotarenotimportant.Youbelieveit.Yourteammembersbelieveitandworkdayandnightonthis.Everythinghappens.Makeenoughmistakes.Youfall,andyoustandup.Anymistakeisanincomeandwonderfulrevenue(收益).Don'tworryaboutthemoney.Moneyfollowsthepeople.Youngpeopleshouldfollowthedreams.Ifyouhaveadream,justgoahead.()42.Howmanysuccessfulpeopledidthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.()43.Theunderlinedword“tough”inthesecondparagraphmeans“”inEnglish.A.difficultB.easyC.differentD.same()44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterwenttothethird-classteachers'collegeatlast.B.Thesuccessfulpeoplearealwaysoptimisticaboutthefuture.C.Theopportunityalwayslieswherepeoplecomplain.D.Don'tmakeanymistakes.()45.Whatgoodadvicedidthewritergivetheyoungpeople?A.Believeyourparents.B.Believemoney.C.Followyourdreamsandgoahead.D.Gototheofficeontimeeveryday.四、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。livelyimpatientpayattentiontoabsentconfidenthonest46.Weshouldnotbewhilewaitingforothers.47.Asastudent,youshouldwhatyourteachersaysinclass.48.HisfatherdiedwhenJimwasonlythreeyearsoldandhewasduringtherestofhischildhood.49.MrGuispopularamongthestudentsbecausehisclassesarealwaysvery.50.Samisabouthisexambecausehethinksheiswellprepared.B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。MrWeeksisfiftyyearsold.Heis51(energy)and52(teach)Mathsinamiddleschoolfortwentyyears.Someofhisstudentshavebecomefamouspersons,buttheystill53(remember)himandoftenwritetohim.Thisterm,MrWeeksbegantoteachGradeOne.Someofthenewstudents54(tell)abouthim.Onthe55(one)dayofschool,hetoldthestudentshowtobeanhonestand56(organize)person.Beforeclasswasover,hetoldallhisstudents57(finish)Exercise8inLesson1.Thenextmorning,heasked,“WhohasfinishedExercise8?”Afew58(student)raisedtheirhands.He59(shake)hisheadandsaid,“OpenyourbooksandseeifthereisExercise8inLesson1.”Thestudentshadalookat60(they)books,andtheirfacesturnedredatonce.51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.五、任务型阅读(共10小题;61~65题每小题1分,66~70题每小题2分,满分15分)A)根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。MrSmithisana61inafactoryandworkswithnumberseveryday.Hehastwosons.Oneissevenyearsold,andtheotherisfive.Onemorningduringtheholidayswhenhewascleaningthecar,hisyoungersoncameandaskedhimforsomesweets.“Sweetsarebadforyourt62,”MrSmithsaid.“Takethesetwopearsi63andgiveonetoyourelderbrother.”Oneofthepearsismuchbiggerthantheother.Asthesmallboylikedpearsverymuch,hekeptthatoneforh64andgavehisbrotherthesmallerone.Whentheotherboysawthathisbrotherhadalargerpearthanhisown,heshoutedtohim,“It'ss65totakethebiggeroneforyourself.IfDadhadgivenmethepears,Iwouldhavegivenyouthebiggerone.”“Iknowyouwould,”answeredhisbrother.“That'swhyItookthat.”61.62.63.64.65.B)阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。Asachild,AlainRobertwasafraidofheights.Onedaywhenhewas12,hereturnedhomefromschool.Atthefrontdoorofhisbuilding,helookedforhiskeys.Hedidn'tfindthem.Itwas3:30p.m.andhisparentsworkeduntil6:00p.m.Alainlookedathisapartmentontheeighthfloor.Hesawanopenwindow.Heclosedhiseyesandimaginedhimselfclimbingthebuilding.Whenheopenedhiseyes,hetoldhimself,“Icandoit.”Fifteenminuteslater,hewasinhishouseandhisfearofheightswasgone.Today,Alainstillclimbsbuildings.In2003,heclimbedabuildinginLondondressedasSpidermantoadvertisethefilm.In2004,heclimbedTaipei101(oneofthetallestbuildingsintheworld).Toreachthetopofabuilding,Alainuseshishandsan