高教社新国规中职英语教材《英语 工科类 职业模块》工科类-U3

Dealingwith

TechnologyUnit3ProfessionalModuleunderstandthetalkabouttheusageofmachinestalkaboutwhatamodernfactoryislikereadaboutthepositiveattitudetowardstechnologyandsmartphoneswriteaboutcomputeroperationsfamiliarizewithdigitalmanagementincitiesLearningObjectives01WarmingUp02ListeningandSpeaking03ReadingandWriting04CultureNotesCONTENT05LanguagePractice06ProblemSolving07Self-assessment01WarmingUp看图片，匹配英语表达。Lookandmatch.computernetworkABCDcranerobotassemblylinecomputernetworkcranerobotassemblyline02ListeningandSpeaking听录音，将序号填在相应图片上。Listenandnumber.Hintsbandn.传送带liftv.举起12341）

Itisamovingbandusedinfactoriesformovingthingsalong.2）Itisusedtoliftandmoveheavythings.3）Itisaspecialclocktoshowthetimewhenapersonstartsandfinisheswork.4）Itiscontrolledbycomputerstodocertaintasks.录音原文ScriptWuGangisvisitingZhangLi’sfactory.ZhangLi:I’llshowyouaround（带某人参观）andexplainthe

operationsas（操作）wegoalong（前进）.WuGang:That’llbeveryhelpful.ZhangLi:Hereistheassemblyline（装配线）.Thesedrawings（图

画）onthewalltellpeoplehoweachprocessgoesonto thenext.WuGang:Hmmm…,howmanyworkersarethereontheline?ZhangLi:About60,butwearerunningontwoshifts（轮班）.WuGang:Oh,it’sveryefficient（效率高的）.ZhangLi:Yes,thisassemblylinewasbuiltrecently（最近）andalmost

everyprocessiscomputerized（使计算机化）.WuGang:That’sgreat.听录音，用给出的词语就画线部分做替换练习。Listenandpractice.ATour（参观）

oftheFactorytheproductionline;30;three听录音，用给出的词语就画线部分做替换练习。Listenandpractice.WuGangisvisitingZhangLi’sfactory.ZhangLi:I’llshowyouaround（带某人参观）andexplainthe

operationsas（操作）wegoalong（前进）.WuGang:That’llbeveryhelpful.ZhangLi:Hereistheassemblyline（装配线）.Thesedrawings（图

画）onthewalltellpeoplehoweachprocessgoesonto thenext.WuGang:Hmmm…,howmanyworkersarethereontheline?ZhangLi:About60,butwearerunningontwoshifts（轮班）.WuGang:Oh,it’sveryefficient（效率高的）.ZhangLi:Yes,thisassemblylinewasbuiltrecently（最近）andalmost

everyprocessiscomputerized（使计算机化）.WuGang:That’sgreat.ATour（参观）

oftheFactorythecontrolroom;10;two阅读文章，用对话中的单词或短语总结工厂之行的见闻。Readandsummarize.ZhangLi1)__________WuGang2)________herfactory(带某人参观)and3)__________________________(讲解运行情况).Thedrawingsonthewalltellpeoplehow4)_____________________(每个过程是如何进行)tothenext.Theassemblylinetherewasbuiltrecentlyandeveryprocessis5)______________(由计算机控制的).About60workersareworkingonitandtheyare6)______________________(实行两班轮换).ToWuGang,itisvery7)________(效率很高).isshowingaroundexplainingtheoperationseachprocessgoesoncomputerizedrunningontwoshiftsefficient03ReadingandWriting勾选出你期望的手机功能，阅读文章A。Tickandread.eye-protectingscreen(屏幕)voice-controlled(声控)faceidentificationsystem(人脸识别系统)largerstorage(存储)high-speedinternetanti-theftdevice(防盗装置)5Gnetwork

ANewPhoneIsComing.ThenewABCphoneislarger,thinner,andmorepowerful.Withalargerdisplayandathinnerbody,theABCphoneimproves（改善）yourexperience.Andwithincreasedbattery（电池）

life,itletsyoudomoreforalongertime.UserstakemorephotoswithABCthanwithanyothercamera（摄像头）.Withtriple（三个的）-camerasystem,itcancapture（捕捉）awidersceneforyoutochoosefrom（从……中选择）.Nightmodecanturnon（打开）automatically（自动地）forlow-lightphotos.Withitsvariousnewfeatures（特征）,youcantakebetterpicturesandcatchmoremomentsonvideo.TheFaceIDtechnologyletsyouuseyourABCwiththeperfectpassword（密码）—yourface,soyoucanpayinshopsandwithinapplications（应用程序）(apps)withaquickglance（一瞥）.Itmakesshoppingfaster,easier,andsafer.TextA阅读文章A，填写下面表格。Readandcomplete.ABCfeaturesWhatitcandoforyou1)_____________________Itgivesyoumorelivelyexperiences.2)_____________________Itletsyouusethephoneforalongertime.triple-camerasystemIItgivesyouawider3)______________.4)_____________________Itenablesyoutotakephotoswithoutmuchlight.theFaceIDtechnologyItmakesshopping5)______________________.alargerdisplayincreasedbatterylifescenenightmodefaster,easier,andsafer阅读文章A，回答问题。Readandthink.1)WhycantheABCphoneimproveyourexperience?BecausethenewABCphonehasalargerdisplayandathinnerbody.2)WhichfeatureoftheABCphoneimpressesyoumost?Andwhy?匹配英汉表达，并阅读文章B。Matchandread.①死机②病毒③防火墙a.logonto④下载⑤无线网⑥更新⑦登录⑧图标b.firewallc.Wi-Fid.updatee.crashf.virusg.downloadh.icon

AttitudetowardsTechnologyWhentechnologyischangingfast,itishardtothinkwhattomorrowwillbring,sopeopleareworried.Butanxiety（忧虑）doesnothelp.Holdingapositiveattitudetowardstechnologyisnecessary（必要的）.Remembertechnologyisalwayschangingtomakeourlivesbetter.Thereisnoneedtoworry.Enjoytheconveniences（便利）itbringsandkeepupwith（跟上）itsdevelopment（发展）.Atthesametime,whenlifeisimpossiblewithoutcomputers,trynottodependtoomuchon（依赖，依靠）computers.Peopleneedtoknowhowtoprotect（保护）themselvesonlineandoffline.Sonexttimeyourcomputerstopsworking,justrelax（放松）andhaveagoodrest.TextB阅读文章B，选择正确答案。Readandchoose.2)Becauseoftherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,we___________.A.havealifefullofanxietyB.becomeslavestocomputersC.enjoyabetterlifeD.workharderandrestlessWhatisarightattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Beingworried.B.Beingsad.C.Beingdependent.D.Beingcalm.3)Whatshouldapersondoifhisorhercomputerstopsworking?

A.Callthetechnician.B.Berelaxed.C.Getanewcomputer.D.Gotothenetbar.阅读文章B，根据文章内容填空。Readandcomplete.Alotofpeopleare1)________aboutwhatcomputerswillbringtomorrow.Thereisnoneedtodothat.Itisimportantto2)___________________towardstechnology.Weknowtechnologyisdevelopingtoimprove3)________.Itwillbringconvenienceandmorefun,soenjoythenewthings.Don’t4)____________________computersandlearntoprotectyourselfonlineandoffline.Whenyourcomputer5)_____________,don’tbemad,relaxandtakearest.worriedholdapositiveattitudeourlivesdependtoomuchonstopsworking看图片，匹配相关的短语表达。Lookandmatch.pluginthecomputerpressthepowerbuttoncalltechsupport123ABCclicktheicononthedesktop4D阅读短文，用活动11中的短语填空。Readandwrite.IfyouwanttosurftheInternet,youhavetofollowmyinstructions.First,makesureto1)____________________________.Thenturnonthemonitorand2)_______________________.Afterthat,you3)__________________________suchasInternetExplorertogetonline.Typeinthewebsitetoopenthewebpage,thenyoucangoontoreadnewsorplaygames.Ifthereissomethingwrong,youcan4)_____________________.pluginthecomputerpressthepowerbuttonclicktheicononthedesktopcalltechsupport与同伴讨论，根据提示语回答问题。Discussandanswer.ManypeoplewouldliketosharetheirworkplacephotosandstoriesonsocialmediasuchasWeChatandQQZones.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Workinpairsandpresentatleastthreereasonstosupportyouropinion.与同伴讨论，根据提示语回答问题。Discussandanswer.Examples:For:IthinkitisagoodideatopostworkplaceinformationonWeChatorQQZones,becausewecangetmoreencouragementfromothers.

Against:Idon’tthinkitisagoodideatopostworkplaceinformationonWeChatorQQZones,becauseitdoesharmtoindividualororganizationalprivacy.encouragementinterpersonalrelationship(人际关系)postinformationdoharmtonegativeprivacy参考答案For:It’sagoodwaytorecordourworkeveryday.Andwecangetmoreencouragementfromothers.Itmayhaveapositiveinfluenceonourinterpersonalrelationship.FromtheinformationyoupostonWechatorQQZones,peoplecanknowusandourworkbetter.FromtheinformationyoupostonWechatorQQZones,peoplecangettoknowthatwehavetheteamspirit.参考答案Against:Itdoesharmtoindividualororganizationalprivacy.Thosepicturesorstorieswesharewilloftenincludesomeinformationaboutourco-workersandcompanyoroffice.Whenwepostitout,wearemakingitpublic.Itmayhaveanegativeinfluenceonourinterpersonalrelationship.Theinformationwesharewill,consciouslyorunconsciously,favorsomeco-workersoverothers.So,whentheyreadtheinformation,ourcolleaguesmaysensetheirdifferentlevelsoffriendshipwithus.参考答案Against:Postingtoomuchinformationandreadingothers’mayleadtoaddictiontothesocialmedia.Wemayformthehabitofturningtothoseappseverynowandthen.Asaresult,ourworkandlifewillbeaffected.04CultureNotesCultureNotes智慧城市（SmartCities）随着大数据、5G、AI等新一代信息技术的迅猛发展，越来越多的产业和应用场景变得更加聪明智能。而当一座城市有了数字大脑，将会带给人们更多便捷的新体验。比如，智慧城市内的智慧停车（IntelligentParking）。停车之前，就能在地图软件上看到附近停车场的具体泊位情况，并由系统自动引导到有车位的停车场，避免了徘徊找车位的尴尬。一次绑定车牌和支付方式，全城停车都能通用，进出不再需要扫码支付，开出停车场后自动结算，实现无感支付。智慧停车目前在中国很多城市（比如上海）都已有实践应用。05LanguagePractice将动词或短语与搭配的名词匹配，然后用正确的形式补全句子，每个词语只能使用一次。Matchandcomplete.①push②take③turnona.theassemblyline④

modern⑤keepupwith⑥capture⑦hold⑧workonb.thedevelopmentc.technologyd.awiderscenee.thebuttonf.apositiveattitudeg.clearphotosh.thecomputer1)___________________haschangedourlifestyle.2)Thenewcameracanenableyouto___________________________.3)They__________________oftheGreatWallandsentthemtofriendsabroad.4)_______________andtheliftwilltakeyoutothefourthfloor.5)Weare_____________________rightnow.6)She____________________________toprintthereport.7)Youneedto____________________________oftechnologyinyourfield.8)Youngpeopleshould____________________towardsworkandstress.ModerntechnologycaptureawiderscenetookclearphotosPushthebuttonworkingontheassemblylineturned/turnsonthecomputerkeepupwiththedevelopmentholdarightattitude将动词或短语与搭配的名词匹配，然后用正确的形式补全句子。每个词语只能使用一次。Matchandcomplete.阅读下面句子，匹配相应图片。Readandmatch.ABCDE1Immediately,thegeneratorstartedworkingagain.2Theexpertlookedatthegeneratorcarefullyandhitapartwithasmallhammer.3Theexpertgavehis$5,000billtothemanager.4Oneday,anelectricitygeneratorbrokedown.5Themanagerwasworriedsohesentforanexpert.1)__________________________________________.Thelightswentout.Machinesinusestoppedworking.Technicianscameandworkedforhours,tryingtorestartthegenerator.Nothinghappened.2)_______________________________________________.Theexpertwalkedaroundthegeneratorandcheckeditcarefully.Thenhetookasmallhammerandhitapartofthegeneratorwithit.3)__________________________________________________.Theexpertgaveabilltothemanageraskingfor$5,000,butthemanagerthoughtitwastoomuch.Withoutaword,theexperttookthebillbackandchangeditslightly.Nowitread:“Forhittingonegenerator—$5.Forknowingwheretohitit—$4,995.”Oneday,anelectricitygeneratorbrokedown根据活动15中出现的句子，完成短文填空。Readandwrite.ThemanagerwasworriedsohesentforanexpertImmediately,thegeneratorstartedworkingagainKnowledgeIsPower06ProblemSolving阅读文章，用下画线标出三位顾客遇到的电脑故障。Readandunderline.Youareaclerkinthetechsupportofacomputercompany.Thefollowingarethecallsyoureceivefromyourcustomers.A:Ican’tgetmycomputertoprintanything.Iwasstandinginfrontofthemonitorscreenfor20minutesandnothinghappened.B:Hello.IamveryangrywhenthecomputersaidIam“badandinvalid”.It’ssorudeandinsulting!C:Youhavetohelpme!Mykeyboarddoesn’twork.Well,Ididnothingwrong,Ijustsoakeditinwaterforadayandwashedeverykey.It’scleannow.选出能分别解决三位顾客电脑故障的做法并填在横线上。Thinkandchoose.1)installananti-virussoftware(杀毒软件)onyourcomputer2)pressthepowerbutton3)reboot(重启)ourcomputer4)gettheprinterpluggedin5)wipethesurfaceofthekeyboardcarefullywithadrytowel6)gettheprinteronline7)cutoffthepowerForCustomerA:__________________ForCustomerB:__________________ForCustomerC:__________________4);2);6